TY  - CONF
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Stoiljkovic, Milovan
AU  - Šenk, Milena
AU  - Dolijanović, Željko
AU  - Tolimir, Miodrag
AU  - Simić, Milena
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/1056
AB  - Human health is dependent not just on diet, but mainly on quality of agricultural products as a 
part of diet. If crops were grown on poorly fertile soils, or they are exposed to severe stresses, 
lesser amount of mineral elements, particularly essential elements, such as zinc, copper, 
manganese, magnesium, calcium, iron, and even sulphur, will be absorbed and accumulated, 
resulting in their deficiency in diets and increased incidence of various chronic diseases. 
Together with naturally low soil fertility, climate change, intensive agriculture is one of the 
main contributors of soil depletion. Thus, various long-term strategies, which are sustainable 
for agricultural plants and soils, at the same time, must be developed. It is of particular 
importance to increase a level of organic matter, as a source of mineral nutrients from the soil. 
The application through soil, as well as via plant foliage of various complex and organic 
fertilizers, containing macro- and micro-elements, and many stimulating compounds, enables 
better absorption and metabolisation of nutrients required for plants and nutrients essential for 
humans. Besides, bio-fertilizers, containing beneficial microorganisms have an important role 
in nutrients mobilization in soils, particularly from poorly accessible forms. Many bio fertilizers contain microorganisms that are able to absorb atmospheric nitrogen, thus enriching 
soil, delivering it to the plants, enabling reduction in amount and costs of nitrogen addition 
into the soil. Promoting microorganisms are also able to enhance plants ability to absorb 
water and nutrients by their synergy with roots, resulting in stable and better growth 
performances of agricultural plants, thus increasing yield and its quality. Some other cropping 
practices, such as crop rotation, intercropping and use of cover crops, enriches soil with 
organic matter, reduces losses of nutrients through recycling of harvest residues, therefore 
increasing soil fertility, as well as quantity and quality of crop yield, at the same time.
PB  - Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of agriculture
C3  - 1. European symposium on phytochemicals in medicine and food, Belgrade, 7-9.09.2022. godine -  Book of abstracts
T1  - Sustainable fertilization systems as a prerequisite for  improved quality of agricultural products
SP  - 32
EP  - 32
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1056
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Dragičević, Vesna and Brankov, Milan and Stoiljkovic, Milovan and Šenk, Milena and Dolijanović, Željko and Tolimir, Miodrag and Simić, Milena",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Human health is dependent not just on diet, but mainly on quality of agricultural products as a 
part of diet. If crops were grown on poorly fertile soils, or they are exposed to severe stresses, 
lesser amount of mineral elements, particularly essential elements, such as zinc, copper, 
manganese, magnesium, calcium, iron, and even sulphur, will be absorbed and accumulated, 
resulting in their deficiency in diets and increased incidence of various chronic diseases. 
Together with naturally low soil fertility, climate change, intensive agriculture is one of the 
main contributors of soil depletion. Thus, various long-term strategies, which are sustainable 
for agricultural plants and soils, at the same time, must be developed. It is of particular 
importance to increase a level of organic matter, as a source of mineral nutrients from the soil. 
The application through soil, as well as via plant foliage of various complex and organic 
fertilizers, containing macro- and micro-elements, and many stimulating compounds, enables 
better absorption and metabolisation of nutrients required for plants and nutrients essential for 
humans. Besides, bio-fertilizers, containing beneficial microorganisms have an important role 
in nutrients mobilization in soils, particularly from poorly accessible forms. Many bio fertilizers contain microorganisms that are able to absorb atmospheric nitrogen, thus enriching 
soil, delivering it to the plants, enabling reduction in amount and costs of nitrogen addition 
into the soil. Promoting microorganisms are also able to enhance plants ability to absorb 
water and nutrients by their synergy with roots, resulting in stable and better growth 
performances of agricultural plants, thus increasing yield and its quality. Some other cropping 
practices, such as crop rotation, intercropping and use of cover crops, enriches soil with 
organic matter, reduces losses of nutrients through recycling of harvest residues, therefore 
increasing soil fertility, as well as quantity and quality of crop yield, at the same time.",
publisher = "Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of agriculture",
journal = "1. European symposium on phytochemicals in medicine and food, Belgrade, 7-9.09.2022. godine -  Book of abstracts",
title = "Sustainable fertilization systems as a prerequisite for  improved quality of agricultural products",
pages = "32-32",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1056"
}

Dragičević, V., Brankov, M., Stoiljkovic, M., Šenk, M., Dolijanović, Ž., Tolimir, M.,& Simić, M.. (2022). Sustainable fertilization systems as a prerequisite for  improved quality of agricultural products. in 1. European symposium on phytochemicals in medicine and food, Belgrade, 7-9.09.2022. godine -  Book of abstracts
Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of agriculture., 32-32.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1056

Dragičević V, Brankov M, Stoiljkovic M, Šenk M, Dolijanović Ž, Tolimir M, Simić M. Sustainable fertilization systems as a prerequisite for  improved quality of agricultural products. in 1. European symposium on phytochemicals in medicine and food, Belgrade, 7-9.09.2022. godine -  Book of abstracts. 2022;:32-32.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1056 .

Dragičević, Vesna, Brankov, Milan, Stoiljkovic, Milovan, Šenk, Milena, Dolijanović, Željko, Tolimir, Miodrag, Simić, Milena, "Sustainable fertilization systems as a prerequisite for  improved quality of agricultural products" in 1. European symposium on phytochemicals in medicine and food, Belgrade, 7-9.09.2022. godine -  Book of abstracts (2022):32-32,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1056 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Simic, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Stoiljkovic, Milovan
AU  - Šenk, Milena
AU  - Tabaković, Marijenka
AU  - Kresović, Branka
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/939
AB  - Maize monoculture is still present worldwide. It is an adverse practice, with
high input of agro-chemicals and weed and pathogens infestation. At the
Maize Research Institute, a trial with maize monoculture has started in 1972
and from then it has been progressed into a system designed to maintain soil
fertility, improve grain yield and quality. Experiment (period 2013-2018,
hybrid ZP 427) comprised: treatment with farmyard manure (M -
incorporation of 60 t ha-1 in 2011, 2014, and 2017) and no manure
application (MØ); bio-fertilizer Bioplug (accelerating decomposition of crop
residues) applied at: 5 l ha-1 (BF), 2.5 l ha-1 (1/2BF) and without it (BFØ);
mineral fertilization with N:P:K= 15:15:15 (1709 kg ha-1) in autumn + Urea
(320 kg ha-1), in spring (F1); only Urea (237 kg ha-1) in spring (F2) and no
mineral fertilizers (F3). Measurements included: soil organic matter (OM),
grain yield (after harvest), as well as the content of protein, P, Mg, Ca, Fe
and Zn in grain. Higher soil OM was present in M, F1, and F2 treatments,
particularly in combination with 1/2BF (> 5%, averagely). Greater grain
yield followed the increased level of fertilization: M, BF, and F2 (8.85, 9.17,
and 9.05 t ha-1, respectively, on average). The average protein level, and the
content of mineral nutrients were higher in the S variant, while content of the
protein, P, Mg, and Fe had greater values in the 1/2BF treatment and Ca and
Zn had greater values in BF. Moreover, F1 had positive impact on protein, P,
Ca, and Mg content, while F2 increased the content of Fe and Zn. Results
indicate that proper fertilizer combination: farmyard manure, bio-, and
mineral fertilizer maintained not just soil fertility, but contributed to the
higher grain yield and grain quality, by enhancing the level of protein and
mineral nutrients, even in monoculture, as an adverse practice.
PB  - Belgrade : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje
C3  - International conference “The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference”, 8-9. June 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Book of abstracts
T1  - Production of maize grain enriched with mineral nutrients in monoculture
SP  - 62
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_939
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Dragičević, Vesna and Simic, Milena and Brankov, Milan and Stoiljkovic, Milovan and Šenk, Milena and Tabaković, Marijenka and Kresović, Branka",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Maize monoculture is still present worldwide. It is an adverse practice, with
high input of agro-chemicals and weed and pathogens infestation. At the
Maize Research Institute, a trial with maize monoculture has started in 1972
and from then it has been progressed into a system designed to maintain soil
fertility, improve grain yield and quality. Experiment (period 2013-2018,
hybrid ZP 427) comprised: treatment with farmyard manure (M -
incorporation of 60 t ha-1 in 2011, 2014, and 2017) and no manure
application (MØ); bio-fertilizer Bioplug (accelerating decomposition of crop
residues) applied at: 5 l ha-1 (BF), 2.5 l ha-1 (1/2BF) and without it (BFØ);
mineral fertilization with N:P:K= 15:15:15 (1709 kg ha-1) in autumn + Urea
(320 kg ha-1), in spring (F1); only Urea (237 kg ha-1) in spring (F2) and no
mineral fertilizers (F3). Measurements included: soil organic matter (OM),
grain yield (after harvest), as well as the content of protein, P, Mg, Ca, Fe
and Zn in grain. Higher soil OM was present in M, F1, and F2 treatments,
particularly in combination with 1/2BF (> 5%, averagely). Greater grain
yield followed the increased level of fertilization: M, BF, and F2 (8.85, 9.17,
and 9.05 t ha-1, respectively, on average). The average protein level, and the
content of mineral nutrients were higher in the S variant, while content of the
protein, P, Mg, and Fe had greater values in the 1/2BF treatment and Ca and
Zn had greater values in BF. Moreover, F1 had positive impact on protein, P,
Ca, and Mg content, while F2 increased the content of Fe and Zn. Results
indicate that proper fertilizer combination: farmyard manure, bio-, and
mineral fertilizer maintained not just soil fertility, but contributed to the
higher grain yield and grain quality, by enhancing the level of protein and
mineral nutrients, even in monoculture, as an adverse practice.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje",
journal = "International conference “The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference”, 8-9. June 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Book of abstracts",
title = "Production of maize grain enriched with mineral nutrients in monoculture",
pages = "62",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_939"
}

Dragičević, V., Simic, M., Brankov, M., Stoiljkovic, M., Šenk, M., Tabaković, M.,& Kresović, B.. (2021). Production of maize grain enriched with mineral nutrients in monoculture. in International conference “The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference”, 8-9. June 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Book of abstracts
Belgrade : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje., 62.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_939

Dragičević V, Simic M, Brankov M, Stoiljkovic M, Šenk M, Tabaković M, Kresović B. Production of maize grain enriched with mineral nutrients in monoculture. in International conference “The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference”, 8-9. June 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Book of abstracts. 2021;:62.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_939 .

Dragičević, Vesna, Simic, Milena, Brankov, Milan, Stoiljkovic, Milovan, Šenk, Milena, Tabaković, Marijenka, Kresović, Branka, "Production of maize grain enriched with mineral nutrients in monoculture" in International conference “The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference”, 8-9. June 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Book of abstracts (2021):62,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_939 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Šenk, Milena
AU  - Simic, Milena
AU  - Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Djurdjic, Sladjana
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/940
AB  - Intercropping, as one of the most beneficial sustainable agriculture practices that increase biodiversity, includes planting of two or more crops simultaneously at the same field. Advantages of intercropping are reflected through the more efficient use of natural resources by the complementary crops, resulting in increased yield and improved biomass quality. One of the most useful ways to express the impact of intercropping is land equivalent ratio (LER) as well as nutrient land equivalent ratio (NLER). The aim of this research was to examine the influence of different intercrop combinations of soybean and proso millet on biomass yield and concentration of essential minerals (Fe, Zn), shown as LER, Fe-LER and Zn-LER. Soybean and proso millet were sown in three combinations (S-M, SS-MM and SS-MMMM), as well as sole crops, in 2018 and 2020. The effect of bio-fertilizer Coveron (containing Glomus sp. and Trichoderma) was also investigated. The results showed that SS-MM and SS-MMMM combinations contributed to greater accumulation of Fe in biomass of soybean and proso millet. In regard to Zn concentration, situation was opposite. While all intercrop combinations expressed positive effect on the accumulation of this element in soybean, more Zn was absorbed by proso grown as sole crop in relation to the intercrops. Fe-LER and Zn-LER values showed that year had no significant impact, while the influence of intercropping had significantly highlighted SS-MM combination (the highest values were 1.20 and 1.25 for Fe and Zn, respectively). The effect of bio-fertilizer could be observed just in the case of Fe-LER, where Coveron expressed negative impact. Similarly, the LER value for yield was only in the SS-MM combination >1. Based on these results, it can be concluded that soybean-proso millet intercropping had beneficial effect on productivity and micronutrient absorption by biomass, emphasizing SS-MM combination as the most efficient.
PB  - Belgrade : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje
C3  - International conference “The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference”, 8-9. June 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Book of abstracts
T1  - Impact of soybean-proso millet intercropping on productivity and micronutrient accumulation in biomass
SP  - 79
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_940
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Šenk, Milena and Simic, Milena and Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka and Brankov, Milan and Djurdjic, Sladjana and Dragičević, Vesna",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Intercropping, as one of the most beneficial sustainable agriculture practices that increase biodiversity, includes planting of two or more crops simultaneously at the same field. Advantages of intercropping are reflected through the more efficient use of natural resources by the complementary crops, resulting in increased yield and improved biomass quality. One of the most useful ways to express the impact of intercropping is land equivalent ratio (LER) as well as nutrient land equivalent ratio (NLER). The aim of this research was to examine the influence of different intercrop combinations of soybean and proso millet on biomass yield and concentration of essential minerals (Fe, Zn), shown as LER, Fe-LER and Zn-LER. Soybean and proso millet were sown in three combinations (S-M, SS-MM and SS-MMMM), as well as sole crops, in 2018 and 2020. The effect of bio-fertilizer Coveron (containing Glomus sp. and Trichoderma) was also investigated. The results showed that SS-MM and SS-MMMM combinations contributed to greater accumulation of Fe in biomass of soybean and proso millet. In regard to Zn concentration, situation was opposite. While all intercrop combinations expressed positive effect on the accumulation of this element in soybean, more Zn was absorbed by proso grown as sole crop in relation to the intercrops. Fe-LER and Zn-LER values showed that year had no significant impact, while the influence of intercropping had significantly highlighted SS-MM combination (the highest values were 1.20 and 1.25 for Fe and Zn, respectively). The effect of bio-fertilizer could be observed just in the case of Fe-LER, where Coveron expressed negative impact. Similarly, the LER value for yield was only in the SS-MM combination >1. Based on these results, it can be concluded that soybean-proso millet intercropping had beneficial effect on productivity and micronutrient absorption by biomass, emphasizing SS-MM combination as the most efficient.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje",
journal = "International conference “The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference”, 8-9. June 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Book of abstracts",
title = "Impact of soybean-proso millet intercropping on productivity and micronutrient accumulation in biomass",
pages = "79",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_940"
}

Šenk, M., Simic, M., Milojković-Opsenica, D., Brankov, M., Djurdjic, S.,& Dragičević, V.. (2021). Impact of soybean-proso millet intercropping on productivity and micronutrient accumulation in biomass. in International conference “The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference”, 8-9. June 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Book of abstracts
Belgrade : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje., 79.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_940

Šenk M, Simic M, Milojković-Opsenica D, Brankov M, Djurdjic S, Dragičević V. Impact of soybean-proso millet intercropping on productivity and micronutrient accumulation in biomass. in International conference “The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference”, 8-9. June 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Book of abstracts. 2021;:79.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_940 .

Šenk, Milena, Simic, Milena, Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka, Brankov, Milan, Djurdjic, Sladjana, Dragičević, Vesna, "Impact of soybean-proso millet intercropping on productivity and micronutrient accumulation in biomass" in International conference “The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference”, 8-9. June 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Book of abstracts (2021):79,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_940 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Tolimir, Miodrag
AU  - Šenk, Milena
AU  - Tabaković, Marijenka
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/998
AB  - The Integrated Weed Management System has been applied with variable success in many crops since its establishment in 1991. Environmental awareness, growing problems with herbicide resistance and a lack of new active ingredients, resulted in weed control not only with chemicals but also other measures. The aim of the study was to examine long-term IWM
measures - combined application of crop rotation and herbicides on weed biomass and maize yield. The trial has been conducted since 2009, encompassing maize continuous cropping (MC), maize-winter wheat (MW), maize-soybean-winter wheat (MSW) and maize-winter wheat-soybean 
(MWS) rotations. The isoxaflutole + acetochlor mixture at recommended (RR), half of the recommended rate (0.5RR) and no-herbicides (C) were preemergence treatments applied in maize. Weed biomass was recorded from two randomly selected sites in the middle of each plot by square meter method, 6-7 weeks after the application of herbicides. Maize grain yield was calculated at 14% moisture at the end of the growing season. The data were processed by 
ANOVA and LSD-test (α = 0.05). According to the 10-year average, weed biomass had decreased with the application of herbicide 0.5RR by 69.2%, 90.0%, 83.2% and 70.9% and of RR by 79.2%, 94.2%, 93.9% and 81.3% in MC, MW, MSW and MWS rotation, respectively. Herbicide RR was in 
average more effective than 0.5RR by 8.8% while the most effective in weed biomass reduction in average for both herbicide rates were MW and MSW rotations - 94.2% and 93.9%, respectively. Herbicide weed control contributed to the grain yield increase even in MC by 31.0% and 43.1% with 0.5RR and RR, respectively, while MSW was the most effective rotation and increased 
yield by 36.1% and 30.5% with 05.RR and RR, respectively. This indicates a significant correlation between the weed biomass decrease and the maize yield increase, as well as the importance of a preceding crop for maize productivity in integrated crop production systems with reduced herbicide use.
PB  - Belgrade - Zemun : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje
C3  - International Conference The Frontiers of Science and  Technology in Crop Breeding and  Production Conference, Belgrade, 8-9 June 2021 - Book of Abstracts
T1  - IWMS in maize weed control - the role of crop rotation and herbicides
SP  - 61
EP  - 61
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_998
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Simić, Milena and Brankov, Milan and Dragičević, Vesna and Tolimir, Miodrag and Šenk, Milena and Tabaković, Marijenka",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The Integrated Weed Management System has been applied with variable success in many crops since its establishment in 1991. Environmental awareness, growing problems with herbicide resistance and a lack of new active ingredients, resulted in weed control not only with chemicals but also other measures. The aim of the study was to examine long-term IWM
measures - combined application of crop rotation and herbicides on weed biomass and maize yield. The trial has been conducted since 2009, encompassing maize continuous cropping (MC), maize-winter wheat (MW), maize-soybean-winter wheat (MSW) and maize-winter wheat-soybean 
(MWS) rotations. The isoxaflutole + acetochlor mixture at recommended (RR), half of the recommended rate (0.5RR) and no-herbicides (C) were preemergence treatments applied in maize. Weed biomass was recorded from two randomly selected sites in the middle of each plot by square meter method, 6-7 weeks after the application of herbicides. Maize grain yield was calculated at 14% moisture at the end of the growing season. The data were processed by 
ANOVA and LSD-test (α = 0.05). According to the 10-year average, weed biomass had decreased with the application of herbicide 0.5RR by 69.2%, 90.0%, 83.2% and 70.9% and of RR by 79.2%, 94.2%, 93.9% and 81.3% in MC, MW, MSW and MWS rotation, respectively. Herbicide RR was in 
average more effective than 0.5RR by 8.8% while the most effective in weed biomass reduction in average for both herbicide rates were MW and MSW rotations - 94.2% and 93.9%, respectively. Herbicide weed control contributed to the grain yield increase even in MC by 31.0% and 43.1% with 0.5RR and RR, respectively, while MSW was the most effective rotation and increased 
yield by 36.1% and 30.5% with 05.RR and RR, respectively. This indicates a significant correlation between the weed biomass decrease and the maize yield increase, as well as the importance of a preceding crop for maize productivity in integrated crop production systems with reduced herbicide use.",
publisher = "Belgrade - Zemun : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje",
journal = "International Conference The Frontiers of Science and  Technology in Crop Breeding and  Production Conference, Belgrade, 8-9 June 2021 - Book of Abstracts",
title = "IWMS in maize weed control - the role of crop rotation and herbicides",
pages = "61-61",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_998"
}

Simić, M., Brankov, M., Dragičević, V., Tolimir, M., Šenk, M.,& Tabaković, M.. (2021). IWMS in maize weed control - the role of crop rotation and herbicides. in International Conference The Frontiers of Science and  Technology in Crop Breeding and  Production Conference, Belgrade, 8-9 June 2021 - Book of Abstracts
Belgrade - Zemun : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje., 61-61.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_998

Simić M, Brankov M, Dragičević V, Tolimir M, Šenk M, Tabaković M. IWMS in maize weed control - the role of crop rotation and herbicides. in International Conference The Frontiers of Science and  Technology in Crop Breeding and  Production Conference, Belgrade, 8-9 June 2021 - Book of Abstracts. 2021;:61-61.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_998 .

Simić, Milena, Brankov, Milan, Dragičević, Vesna, Tolimir, Miodrag, Šenk, Milena, Tabaković, Marijenka, "IWMS in maize weed control - the role of crop rotation and herbicides" in International Conference The Frontiers of Science and  Technology in Crop Breeding and  Production Conference, Belgrade, 8-9 June 2021 - Book of Abstracts (2021):61-61,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_998 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Stoiljković, Milovan
AU  - Delić, Nenad
AU  - Tolimir, Miodrag
AU  - Šenk, Milena
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/942
AB  - Зрно кукуруза је важан извор минералних елемената у људској исхрани. Разлике у
садржају минерала у зрну кукуруза могу зависити од генотипа, система гајења,
примене ђубрива, као и метеоролошких услова. Циљ експеримента је био да се испита
утицај различитих система ђубрења (минерално ђубриво – уреа, органско ђубриво –
Fertor, микробиолошко ђубриво – Team micoriza plus, контрола – без ђубрења) на
принос и промене у садржају P, S, Ca, Mg и Fe у кукурузу белог, жутог и црвеног зрна,
током вегетационе сезоне 2017. и 2018. године. У погледу метеоролошких услова,
уочен је сушан период током јуна–августа 2017., док је 2018. имала равномеран
распоред падавина. Зато је у 2017. просечан принос зрна био скоро двоструко мањи, за
4,6 t ha-1, у односу на 2018. годину, али је у 2017. била знатно виша просечна
концентрација Ca, Mg, S и Fе. Зрно црвеног кукуруза је уз просечно већи принос, било
богатије у садржају Cа, Fе и P, док је, органско ђубриво у највећој мери утицало на
повећање приноса и акумулацију Mg, P и S. Код кукуруза црвеног зрна примена
органског ђубрива је у највећем степену довела до већег приноса, као и концентрације
Mg и P, док је микробиолошко ђубриво повећало концентрацију Ca, а уреа Fе. Једино
је већи ниво S био забележен у контроли код кукуруза жуте боје зрна. Највећа
варирања вредности приноса била су код жутог кукуруза (третман са органским
ђубривом и контрола) и црвеног у третману са уреом, док су највећа варирања P, S, Mg
и Fе била код кукуруза црвеног зрна (третман са микробилошким и органским
ђубривом), као и кукуруза жутог зрна у контроли. Приказани резултати указују да се
преко услова гајења може утицати на накупљање важних минерала у зрну кукуруза и
то посебно црвене боје, које би се стога могло сматрати важним извором P, Cа, Mg и
Fе, док би жуто зрно кукуруза могло представљати значајан извор S.
AB  - Maize kernel is an important source of mineral elements in human nutrition. Differences in
mineral content in maize kernel depend on genotype, cropping systems, fertilization, and
meteorological conditions. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of different
fertilization systems (mineral fertilizer – urea, organic fertilizer – Fertor, biofertilizer – Team
micoriza plus, control – without fertilization) on kernel yield and variations in content of P, S,
Ca, Mg, and Fe in kernel of white, yellow and red maize, during 2017 and 2018.
Meteorological conditions indicated dry period during June–August 2017, while in 2018
precipitations were equally distributed. Therefore, the average yield was almost double lower
in 2017 (to 4.6 t ha-1), compared to 2018, while higher average concentration of Ca, Mg, S,
and Fe in maize kernels was recorded in 2017. With higher average yield, red maize kernel
was richer in Ca, Fe, and P. Organic fertilizer increased average yield, and accumulation of
Mg, P, and S in kernels. In regard to combinations, application of organic fertilizer in red
maize resulted in increase of yield, Mg and P, while the biofertilizer increased Ca and urea
increased Fe concentration in kernel. S concentration achieved the highest value in the
control in yellow maize kernel. The greatest variations of kernel yield were in yellow maize
(treatment with the organic fertilizer and control) and in red maize with the urea treatment,
while the greatest variability of P, S, Mg, and Fe concentration was in red maize kernel
(treatment with the bio- and organic fertilizer), as well as yellow maize kernel in the control.
Presented results indicated that adjustments in growing conditions could impact accumulation
of important minerals in kernel, particularly in red maize, which could be considered as a
significant source of P, CA, Mg, and Fe, while yellow maize kernel could be referred as a
significant source of S.
PB  - Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet
C3  - 10. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem "Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji", 21-22. oktobar 2021., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda
T1  - Статус појединих макроелемената у кукурузу различите боје зрна
T1  - Status of some macro-elements in maize kernel with different colour
SP  - 66
EP  - 67
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_942
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Dragičević, Vesna and Simić, Milena and Brankov, Milan and Stoiljković, Milovan and Delić, Nenad and Tolimir, Miodrag and Šenk, Milena",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Зрно кукуруза је важан извор минералних елемената у људској исхрани. Разлике у
садржају минерала у зрну кукуруза могу зависити од генотипа, система гајења,
примене ђубрива, као и метеоролошких услова. Циљ експеримента је био да се испита
утицај различитих система ђубрења (минерално ђубриво – уреа, органско ђубриво –
Fertor, микробиолошко ђубриво – Team micoriza plus, контрола – без ђубрења) на
принос и промене у садржају P, S, Ca, Mg и Fe у кукурузу белог, жутог и црвеног зрна,
током вегетационе сезоне 2017. и 2018. године. У погледу метеоролошких услова,
уочен је сушан период током јуна–августа 2017., док је 2018. имала равномеран
распоред падавина. Зато је у 2017. просечан принос зрна био скоро двоструко мањи, за
4,6 t ha-1, у односу на 2018. годину, али је у 2017. била знатно виша просечна
концентрација Ca, Mg, S и Fе. Зрно црвеног кукуруза је уз просечно већи принос, било
богатије у садржају Cа, Fе и P, док је, органско ђубриво у највећој мери утицало на
повећање приноса и акумулацију Mg, P и S. Код кукуруза црвеног зрна примена
органског ђубрива је у највећем степену довела до већег приноса, као и концентрације
Mg и P, док је микробиолошко ђубриво повећало концентрацију Ca, а уреа Fе. Једино
је већи ниво S био забележен у контроли код кукуруза жуте боје зрна. Највећа
варирања вредности приноса била су код жутог кукуруза (третман са органским
ђубривом и контрола) и црвеног у третману са уреом, док су највећа варирања P, S, Mg
и Fе била код кукуруза црвеног зрна (третман са микробилошким и органским
ђубривом), као и кукуруза жутог зрна у контроли. Приказани резултати указују да се
преко услова гајења може утицати на накупљање важних минерала у зрну кукуруза и
то посебно црвене боје, које би се стога могло сматрати важним извором P, Cа, Mg и
Fе, док би жуто зрно кукуруза могло представљати значајан извор S., Maize kernel is an important source of mineral elements in human nutrition. Differences in
mineral content in maize kernel depend on genotype, cropping systems, fertilization, and
meteorological conditions. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of different
fertilization systems (mineral fertilizer – urea, organic fertilizer – Fertor, biofertilizer – Team
micoriza plus, control – without fertilization) on kernel yield and variations in content of P, S,
Ca, Mg, and Fe in kernel of white, yellow and red maize, during 2017 and 2018.
Meteorological conditions indicated dry period during June–August 2017, while in 2018
precipitations were equally distributed. Therefore, the average yield was almost double lower
in 2017 (to 4.6 t ha-1), compared to 2018, while higher average concentration of Ca, Mg, S,
and Fe in maize kernels was recorded in 2017. With higher average yield, red maize kernel
was richer in Ca, Fe, and P. Organic fertilizer increased average yield, and accumulation of
Mg, P, and S in kernels. In regard to combinations, application of organic fertilizer in red
maize resulted in increase of yield, Mg and P, while the biofertilizer increased Ca and urea
increased Fe concentration in kernel. S concentration achieved the highest value in the
control in yellow maize kernel. The greatest variations of kernel yield were in yellow maize
(treatment with the organic fertilizer and control) and in red maize with the urea treatment,
while the greatest variability of P, S, Mg, and Fe concentration was in red maize kernel
(treatment with the bio- and organic fertilizer), as well as yellow maize kernel in the control.
Presented results indicated that adjustments in growing conditions could impact accumulation
of important minerals in kernel, particularly in red maize, which could be considered as a
significant source of P, CA, Mg, and Fe, while yellow maize kernel could be referred as a
significant source of S.",
publisher = "Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet",
journal = "10. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem "Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji", 21-22. oktobar 2021., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda",
title = "Статус појединих макроелемената у кукурузу различите боје зрна, Status of some macro-elements in maize kernel with different colour",
pages = "66-67",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_942"
}

Dragičević, V., Simić, M., Brankov, M., Stoiljković, M., Delić, N., Tolimir, M.,& Šenk, M.. (2021). Статус појединих макроелемената у кукурузу различите боје зрна. in 10. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem "Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji", 21-22. oktobar 2021., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda
Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet., 66-67.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_942

Dragičević V, Simić M, Brankov M, Stoiljković M, Delić N, Tolimir M, Šenk M. Статус појединих макроелемената у кукурузу различите боје зрна. in 10. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem "Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji", 21-22. oktobar 2021., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda. 2021;:66-67.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_942 .

Dragičević, Vesna, Simić, Milena, Brankov, Milan, Stoiljković, Milovan, Delić, Nenad, Tolimir, Miodrag, Šenk, Milena, "Статус појединих макроелемената у кукурузу различите боје зрна" in 10. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem "Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji", 21-22. oktobar 2021., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda (2021):66-67,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_942 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Stoiljkovic, Milovan
AU  - Simic, Milena
AU  - Tabaković, Marijenka
AU  - Milenković, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/938
AB  - Frequent variations and extremes in meteorological factors, affect not just yield, but also grain composition of produced crops. Organic crop production has many challenges, particularly under the rain-fed conditions, when water supply is limited and crops could be additionally subjected to the harsh environment. Aim of the research was to follow variations in grain composition of organically produced spelt wheat (var. Nirvana) and red grain maize (var. Rumenka) during 2011-2017 period, which included meteorologically different seasons. Analysed grain components included essential elements: Ca, Mg, Zn, Fe and Mn (determined by ICP-OES), as well as antioxidants, such as polyphenols, yellow pigments (YP), total glutathione (GSH) and phytate (Phy) (determined spectrophotometrically). Results revealed that the lowest concentrations of polyphenols, YP and GSH and slightly reduced Phy in the grains of both, spelt and maize were present during the season with extremely high precipitation, as 2014 was. Nevertheless, drier seasons had positive impact on the accumulation of all examined antioxidants and the highest values were obtained during meteorologically optimal years. Based on the content of essential elements, 2014 was also important for reduced Mg, Fe, Zn and Mn accumulation in spelt grain. For maize, seasons with drought (2012 and 2013) were significant for reduced accumulation of all examined elements. The highest values of all essential elements were noticed in 2016 and 2017, seasons with relative uniform precipitation distribution and optimal temperature during grain filling periods of spelt and maize. Principal component analysis revealed that drier periods present during grain filling induced high variations of GSH, Phy and Mg concentrations in spelt grain, as well as high variations of YP, Mg, Fe, Mn and Zn concentrations in maize grain. It could be assumed that growing season is an important factor affecting nutritional quality of organically produced crops, such as spelt and maize.
PB  - Belgrade : University of Belgrade
C3  - Unifood conference, 24-25. September 2021., Belgrade - Book of abstracts
T1  - Variation in some essential elements and antioxidants content in organically produced spelt and maize grains
SP  - 92
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_938
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Dragičević, Vesna and Stoiljkovic, Milovan and Simic, Milena and Tabaković, Marijenka and Milenković, Milena and Brankov, Milan",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Frequent variations and extremes in meteorological factors, affect not just yield, but also grain composition of produced crops. Organic crop production has many challenges, particularly under the rain-fed conditions, when water supply is limited and crops could be additionally subjected to the harsh environment. Aim of the research was to follow variations in grain composition of organically produced spelt wheat (var. Nirvana) and red grain maize (var. Rumenka) during 2011-2017 period, which included meteorologically different seasons. Analysed grain components included essential elements: Ca, Mg, Zn, Fe and Mn (determined by ICP-OES), as well as antioxidants, such as polyphenols, yellow pigments (YP), total glutathione (GSH) and phytate (Phy) (determined spectrophotometrically). Results revealed that the lowest concentrations of polyphenols, YP and GSH and slightly reduced Phy in the grains of both, spelt and maize were present during the season with extremely high precipitation, as 2014 was. Nevertheless, drier seasons had positive impact on the accumulation of all examined antioxidants and the highest values were obtained during meteorologically optimal years. Based on the content of essential elements, 2014 was also important for reduced Mg, Fe, Zn and Mn accumulation in spelt grain. For maize, seasons with drought (2012 and 2013) were significant for reduced accumulation of all examined elements. The highest values of all essential elements were noticed in 2016 and 2017, seasons with relative uniform precipitation distribution and optimal temperature during grain filling periods of spelt and maize. Principal component analysis revealed that drier periods present during grain filling induced high variations of GSH, Phy and Mg concentrations in spelt grain, as well as high variations of YP, Mg, Fe, Mn and Zn concentrations in maize grain. It could be assumed that growing season is an important factor affecting nutritional quality of organically produced crops, such as spelt and maize.",
publisher = "Belgrade : University of Belgrade",
journal = "Unifood conference, 24-25. September 2021., Belgrade - Book of abstracts",
title = "Variation in some essential elements and antioxidants content in organically produced spelt and maize grains",
pages = "92",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_938"
}

Dragičević, V., Stoiljkovic, M., Simic, M., Tabaković, M., Milenković, M.,& Brankov, M.. (2021). Variation in some essential elements and antioxidants content in organically produced spelt and maize grains. in Unifood conference, 24-25. September 2021., Belgrade - Book of abstracts
Belgrade : University of Belgrade., 92.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_938

Dragičević V, Stoiljkovic M, Simic M, Tabaković M, Milenković M, Brankov M. Variation in some essential elements and antioxidants content in organically produced spelt and maize grains. in Unifood conference, 24-25. September 2021., Belgrade - Book of abstracts. 2021;:92.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_938 .

Dragičević, Vesna, Stoiljkovic, Milovan, Simic, Milena, Tabaković, Marijenka, Milenković, Milena, Brankov, Milan, "Variation in some essential elements and antioxidants content in organically produced spelt and maize grains" in Unifood conference, 24-25. September 2021., Belgrade - Book of abstracts (2021):92,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_938 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Simic, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Šenk, Milena
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Kresović, Branka
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/941
AB  - Malnutrition is a global problem, hitting both, people and
animals. Due to the many factors, such as climate change, soil depletion,
anthropogenic impact, including irresponsible soil management, high fertilization
rates with macro-nutrients, crops lack in essential nutrients, particularly minerals,
Mg, Fe, Zn, etc., as well as important vitamins, like carotenoids, vitamins from B
group. Also, some arable soils have naturally low fertility. All of that negatively
affect production of domestic animal, including animal health and quality of
livestock products. To mitigate malnutrition, a bio-fortification strategy was
developed. It is based on increase in the concentration of essential nutrients in food
and feed, and also to promote further bio-availability from digestive organs. Biofortification implies various practices. Two main types of bio-fortification were
developed: genetic bio-fortification, and agronomic bio-fortification. The first one
uses standard breeding techniques, marker assistant selection, transgenic
approaches, genome editing, etc., to develop highly-efficient genotypes, that are
able to absorb and accumulate higher concentrations of essential nutrients in
biomass and grains. Agronomic bio-fortification uses different practices, such is
special fertilizers, enriched with essential minerals, foliar fertilizers, bio-fertilizers,
growth hormones and enhancers, and some lesser known sustainable practices, like
inter-cropping, cover cropping, in order to increase crop yields, as well as the
concentration of essential nutrients. The bio-fortification approach, based on the
development and commercialisation of highly efficient genotypes, as well as
agricultural practices that enable and support better absorption and accumulation of
essential nutrients option that is safer for both, people and domestic animals.
Mutual increase in concentration of essential minerals, vitamins, and other
promoting substances is of a particular importance for bio-fortification programs,
increasing efficiency and success of applied practices, thus positively reflecting on
animal health and wellbeing.
AB  - Neishranjenost predstavlja globalni problem, pogađajući i ljude i domaće životinje,
paralelno. Zahvaljujući broujnim faktorima, kao što su promena klime,
ispošćavanje zemljišta, uticaj antropogenog faktora preko neodgovornog
upravljanja zemljištem, visokih unosa mineralnih đubriva baziranih na makroelementima, u usevima se javlja se nedostatak esencijalnih hraniva, kao što su Mg,
Fe, Zn, itd., kao i važnih vitamina, kao što su karotenoidi i vitamini iz B grupe.
Takođe, neke obradive površine imaju prirodno nisku plodnost. Sve navedeno se
negativno odražava na proizvodnju domaćih životinja, uključujući zdravlje
životinja, kao i kvalitet životinjskih proizvoda. Kao odgovor u borbi protiv
neishranjenosti, razvijena je strategija bio-fortifikacije, koja se bazira na povećanju
koncentracije esencijalnih hraniva u hrani i hranivima, kao i većoj pristupačnosti iz
organa za varenje. Bio-fortifikacija koristi različite mere. Dva osnovna tipa biofortifikacije su razvijena: genetička i agronomska bio-fortifikacija. Prva koristi
stndardne tehnike selekcije, marker asastiranu selekciju, transgene pristupe,
editovanje genoma, i dr. u dobijanju vioko-efikasnih genotipova koji su sposobni
da apsorbuju i akumuliraju esencijana hraniva u većim koncentracijama u biomasi i
zrnu. Agrnonomska bio-fortifikacija koristi različite tehnike, kao što je primena
specijalnih đubriva obogaćenih sa esencijalnim mineralima, folijarnih đubriva, hormona i poboljšivača rasta, kao i nekih manje poznatih mera koje se koriste u
održivoj poljoprivredi, kao što su kombinovani i pokrovni usevi, koji su
prvenstveno namenjeni povećanju prinosa, kao i koncentracije esencijalnih hraniva.
Strategija bio-fortifikacije, bazirana na razvijanju i komercijalizaciji visoko
efikasnih genotipova, kao i agronomskih tehnika, koje omogućavaju i podržavaju
bolje usvajanje i akumulaciju esencijanih hraniva je bezbednija opcija i za ljude i
za domaće životinje. Paralelno povećanje koncentracije esentijalnih minerala,
vitamina i drugih supstanci koje pomažu usvajanje je od posebnog značaja za
programe bio-fortifikacije, povećavajući efikasnost i uspešnost primenjenih mera, i
odražavajući se pozitivnona zdravlje i blagostanje domaćih životinja.
PB  - Belgrade : Institute for Animal Husbandry
C3  - 13. International symposium “Modern trends in livestock production”, 6-8. October 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Proceedings
T1  - Biofortification as a way of nutrient dense feed production
T1  - Biofortifikacija, kao način proizvodnje nutritivno bogate hrane za domaće životinje
SP  - 287
EP  - 307
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_941
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Dragičević, Vesna and Simic, Milena and Brankov, Milan and Šenk, Milena and Krnjaja, Vesna and Mandić, Violeta and Kresović, Branka",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Malnutrition is a global problem, hitting both, people and
animals. Due to the many factors, such as climate change, soil depletion,
anthropogenic impact, including irresponsible soil management, high fertilization
rates with macro-nutrients, crops lack in essential nutrients, particularly minerals,
Mg, Fe, Zn, etc., as well as important vitamins, like carotenoids, vitamins from B
group. Also, some arable soils have naturally low fertility. All of that negatively
affect production of domestic animal, including animal health and quality of
livestock products. To mitigate malnutrition, a bio-fortification strategy was
developed. It is based on increase in the concentration of essential nutrients in food
and feed, and also to promote further bio-availability from digestive organs. Biofortification implies various practices. Two main types of bio-fortification were
developed: genetic bio-fortification, and agronomic bio-fortification. The first one
uses standard breeding techniques, marker assistant selection, transgenic
approaches, genome editing, etc., to develop highly-efficient genotypes, that are
able to absorb and accumulate higher concentrations of essential nutrients in
biomass and grains. Agronomic bio-fortification uses different practices, such is
special fertilizers, enriched with essential minerals, foliar fertilizers, bio-fertilizers,
growth hormones and enhancers, and some lesser known sustainable practices, like
inter-cropping, cover cropping, in order to increase crop yields, as well as the
concentration of essential nutrients. The bio-fortification approach, based on the
development and commercialisation of highly efficient genotypes, as well as
agricultural practices that enable and support better absorption and accumulation of
essential nutrients option that is safer for both, people and domestic animals.
Mutual increase in concentration of essential minerals, vitamins, and other
promoting substances is of a particular importance for bio-fortification programs,
increasing efficiency and success of applied practices, thus positively reflecting on
animal health and wellbeing., Neishranjenost predstavlja globalni problem, pogađajući i ljude i domaće životinje,
paralelno. Zahvaljujući broujnim faktorima, kao što su promena klime,
ispošćavanje zemljišta, uticaj antropogenog faktora preko neodgovornog
upravljanja zemljištem, visokih unosa mineralnih đubriva baziranih na makroelementima, u usevima se javlja se nedostatak esencijalnih hraniva, kao što su Mg,
Fe, Zn, itd., kao i važnih vitamina, kao što su karotenoidi i vitamini iz B grupe.
Takođe, neke obradive površine imaju prirodno nisku plodnost. Sve navedeno se
negativno odražava na proizvodnju domaćih životinja, uključujući zdravlje
životinja, kao i kvalitet životinjskih proizvoda. Kao odgovor u borbi protiv
neishranjenosti, razvijena je strategija bio-fortifikacije, koja se bazira na povećanju
koncentracije esencijalnih hraniva u hrani i hranivima, kao i većoj pristupačnosti iz
organa za varenje. Bio-fortifikacija koristi različite mere. Dva osnovna tipa biofortifikacije su razvijena: genetička i agronomska bio-fortifikacija. Prva koristi
stndardne tehnike selekcije, marker asastiranu selekciju, transgene pristupe,
editovanje genoma, i dr. u dobijanju vioko-efikasnih genotipova koji su sposobni
da apsorbuju i akumuliraju esencijana hraniva u većim koncentracijama u biomasi i
zrnu. Agrnonomska bio-fortifikacija koristi različite tehnike, kao što je primena
specijalnih đubriva obogaćenih sa esencijalnim mineralima, folijarnih đubriva, hormona i poboljšivača rasta, kao i nekih manje poznatih mera koje se koriste u
održivoj poljoprivredi, kao što su kombinovani i pokrovni usevi, koji su
prvenstveno namenjeni povećanju prinosa, kao i koncentracije esencijalnih hraniva.
Strategija bio-fortifikacije, bazirana na razvijanju i komercijalizaciji visoko
efikasnih genotipova, kao i agronomskih tehnika, koje omogućavaju i podržavaju
bolje usvajanje i akumulaciju esencijanih hraniva je bezbednija opcija i za ljude i
za domaće životinje. Paralelno povećanje koncentracije esentijalnih minerala,
vitamina i drugih supstanci koje pomažu usvajanje je od posebnog značaja za
programe bio-fortifikacije, povećavajući efikasnost i uspešnost primenjenih mera, i
odražavajući se pozitivnona zdravlje i blagostanje domaćih životinja.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Institute for Animal Husbandry",
journal = "13. International symposium “Modern trends in livestock production”, 6-8. October 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Proceedings",
title = "Biofortification as a way of nutrient dense feed production, Biofortifikacija, kao način proizvodnje nutritivno bogate hrane za domaće životinje",
pages = "287-307",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_941"
}

Dragičević, V., Simic, M., Brankov, M., Šenk, M., Krnjaja, V., Mandić, V.,& Kresović, B.. (2021). Biofortification as a way of nutrient dense feed production. in 13. International symposium “Modern trends in livestock production”, 6-8. October 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Proceedings
Belgrade : Institute for Animal Husbandry., 287-307.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_941

Dragičević V, Simic M, Brankov M, Šenk M, Krnjaja V, Mandić V, Kresović B. Biofortification as a way of nutrient dense feed production. in 13. International symposium “Modern trends in livestock production”, 6-8. October 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Proceedings. 2021;:287-307.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_941 .

Dragičević, Vesna, Simic, Milena, Brankov, Milan, Šenk, Milena, Krnjaja, Vesna, Mandić, Violeta, Kresović, Branka, "Biofortification as a way of nutrient dense feed production" in 13. International symposium “Modern trends in livestock production”, 6-8. October 2021., Belgrade, Serbia - Proceedings (2021):287-307,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_941 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Tabaković, Marijenka
AU  - Simic, Milena
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Milenković, Milena
AU  - Stanisavljević, Rade
AU  - Štrbanović, Ratibor
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/894
AB  - The exepression of morphological and physiological traits depends primarily on the hybrid
combination and then on the ecological conditions of the environment. The material used in these
studies were performed with maize hybrids from the maturity group (FAO 600), within the groups
we had two hybrids (H1, H2) derived at the Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje and produced in
two locations. Seeds for laboratory testing were divided into six fractions (SP, SO, SSP, SSO, KP,
KO) and after that working samples of 10x100 seeds were formed. Under laboratory conditions, the
following seed traits were analysed: 1000-seed dry weight prior to germination (M2), seedling dry
waight (M3), ensosperm dry weight afret to germination (M1), seed emergence (IV), germination
rate. The aim of this study was to determine the difference in seedling dry weight and endosperm
dry weight after to germination according to seeds fraction and hybrid combination. The averge of
1000- seed dry weight in both hybrids is 315.0 g. The weight of the M3 ranged between 17.7 g. and
19.9 g. The difference in M3 between seeds of different sizes is significant for SP and all other
fractions except for KP. M1 ranged from 235.5g. do 360.0 g. M1 differed significantly between SP,
SO, KP, and KO. M1 and M2 did not influence the formation of the sedling dry weight. Ek differs
according to the shape of the seed, the seed of flat fractions has an energy> 80%, while the seed of
round fractions is <77%. The rate of seed germination ranged from 84-100%. Flat fractions had
more affected rate germination than round ones. The hybrid combination and seed fraction was
statistically significant for all observed traits. The effect of genotype x location and genotype x
fraction interactions was the most important on the formation of seed weight. Sedling seed is the
first stage in the formation of a seed crop. The rate of seed sedling formation and its weight are
important aspects of the success of further production
AB  - Ispoljavanje morfoloških i fizioloških osobina zavise u prvom redu od hibidne kombinacije a potom
od ekoloških uslova sredine. Materijal korišćen u ovim istraživanjima su hibridi kukuruza iz grupe
zrenja (FAO 600), u okviru grupe imali smo dva hibrida (H1, H2) Instituta za kukuruz Zemun
Polje, na dve lokacije. Seme za laboratorijska ispitivnja podeljeno je na šest frakcija (SP, SO, SSP,
SSO, KP, KO), radni uzorci su formirani veličine 10x100 semena. U ovom radu prikazani su
rezultati za: suvu masu semena pre klijanja (M2), masu suvog klijanca (M3), masu suvog
endosperma posle klijanja (M1), energiju klijanja (Eg), brzina klijanja. Cilj rada je bio utvrđivanje
razlika u masi klice i masi endosperma posle klijanja prema krupnoći semena i hibridnoj
kombinaciji. Prosek apsolutne mase semena kod oba hibrida iznosi 315,0 gr. Masa suve klice M3
kretala se između 17,7g. i 19,9 g. Razlika u M3 između semena različite krupnoće značajno je za SP
i sve ostale frakcije sem za KP. Masa M1 kretala se od 235,5g. do 360,0 g. M1 razlikovala se
značajno između SP, SO, KP i KO. Na formiranje M3 nije imala uticaj M1 i M2. Ek se razlikuje
prema obliku semena, seme pljosnatih frakcija ima energiju > 80%, dok je seme okruglih frakcija
<77%. Pljosnate frakcije imale su veći značaj za energiju sklijanja i brzinu klijanja od okruglih.
Posmatrani faktori, hibridna kombinacija i frakcija značajne su za ne faktore. Brzina nicanja i težina
klijanaca važni su aspekti za dalju stabilnu proizvodnju.
PB  - Novi Sad : National Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture
PB  - Novi Sad : Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku u poljoprivredi
C3  - Seventh Internacional conference sustainable postharvest and food technologies – INOPTEP 2021 and XXXIII National conference processing and energy in agriculrure – PTEP, Vršac. 18 – 23. April, Book of abstracts,
T1  - Relationship between structural elements of seeds and physiological traites of maize hybrid seeds
T1  - Odnos strukturnih elemenata semena i fizioloških osobina semena hibrida kukuruza
SP  - 129
EP  - 130
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_894
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Tabaković, Marijenka and Simic, Milena and Dragičević, Vesna and Brankov, Milan and Milenković, Milena and Stanisavljević, Rade and Štrbanović, Ratibor",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The exepression of morphological and physiological traits depends primarily on the hybrid
combination and then on the ecological conditions of the environment. The material used in these
studies were performed with maize hybrids from the maturity group (FAO 600), within the groups
we had two hybrids (H1, H2) derived at the Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje and produced in
two locations. Seeds for laboratory testing were divided into six fractions (SP, SO, SSP, SSO, KP,
KO) and after that working samples of 10x100 seeds were formed. Under laboratory conditions, the
following seed traits were analysed: 1000-seed dry weight prior to germination (M2), seedling dry
waight (M3), ensosperm dry weight afret to germination (M1), seed emergence (IV), germination
rate. The aim of this study was to determine the difference in seedling dry weight and endosperm
dry weight after to germination according to seeds fraction and hybrid combination. The averge of
1000- seed dry weight in both hybrids is 315.0 g. The weight of the M3 ranged between 17.7 g. and
19.9 g. The difference in M3 between seeds of different sizes is significant for SP and all other
fractions except for KP. M1 ranged from 235.5g. do 360.0 g. M1 differed significantly between SP,
SO, KP, and KO. M1 and M2 did not influence the formation of the sedling dry weight. Ek differs
according to the shape of the seed, the seed of flat fractions has an energy> 80%, while the seed of
round fractions is <77%. The rate of seed germination ranged from 84-100%. Flat fractions had
more affected rate germination than round ones. The hybrid combination and seed fraction was
statistically significant for all observed traits. The effect of genotype x location and genotype x
fraction interactions was the most important on the formation of seed weight. Sedling seed is the
first stage in the formation of a seed crop. The rate of seed sedling formation and its weight are
important aspects of the success of further production, Ispoljavanje morfoloških i fizioloških osobina zavise u prvom redu od hibidne kombinacije a potom
od ekoloških uslova sredine. Materijal korišćen u ovim istraživanjima su hibridi kukuruza iz grupe
zrenja (FAO 600), u okviru grupe imali smo dva hibrida (H1, H2) Instituta za kukuruz Zemun
Polje, na dve lokacije. Seme za laboratorijska ispitivnja podeljeno je na šest frakcija (SP, SO, SSP,
SSO, KP, KO), radni uzorci su formirani veličine 10x100 semena. U ovom radu prikazani su
rezultati za: suvu masu semena pre klijanja (M2), masu suvog klijanca (M3), masu suvog
endosperma posle klijanja (M1), energiju klijanja (Eg), brzina klijanja. Cilj rada je bio utvrđivanje
razlika u masi klice i masi endosperma posle klijanja prema krupnoći semena i hibridnoj
kombinaciji. Prosek apsolutne mase semena kod oba hibrida iznosi 315,0 gr. Masa suve klice M3
kretala se između 17,7g. i 19,9 g. Razlika u M3 između semena različite krupnoće značajno je za SP
i sve ostale frakcije sem za KP. Masa M1 kretala se od 235,5g. do 360,0 g. M1 razlikovala se
značajno između SP, SO, KP i KO. Na formiranje M3 nije imala uticaj M1 i M2. Ek se razlikuje
prema obliku semena, seme pljosnatih frakcija ima energiju > 80%, dok je seme okruglih frakcija
<77%. Pljosnate frakcije imale su veći značaj za energiju sklijanja i brzinu klijanja od okruglih.
Posmatrani faktori, hibridna kombinacija i frakcija značajne su za ne faktore. Brzina nicanja i težina
klijanaca važni su aspekti za dalju stabilnu proizvodnju.",
publisher = "Novi Sad : National Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi Sad : Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku u poljoprivredi",
journal = "Seventh Internacional conference sustainable postharvest and food technologies – INOPTEP 2021 and XXXIII National conference processing and energy in agriculrure – PTEP, Vršac. 18 – 23. April, Book of abstracts,",
title = "Relationship between structural elements of seeds and physiological traites of maize hybrid seeds, Odnos strukturnih elemenata semena i fizioloških osobina semena hibrida kukuruza",
pages = "129-130",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_894"
}

Tabaković, M., Simic, M., Dragičević, V., Brankov, M., Milenković, M., Stanisavljević, R.,& Štrbanović, R.. (2021). Relationship between structural elements of seeds and physiological traites of maize hybrid seeds. in Seventh Internacional conference sustainable postharvest and food technologies – INOPTEP 2021 and XXXIII National conference processing and energy in agriculrure – PTEP, Vršac. 18 – 23. April, Book of abstracts,
Novi Sad : National Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture., 129-130.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_894

Tabaković M, Simic M, Dragičević V, Brankov M, Milenković M, Stanisavljević R, Štrbanović R. Relationship between structural elements of seeds and physiological traites of maize hybrid seeds. in Seventh Internacional conference sustainable postharvest and food technologies – INOPTEP 2021 and XXXIII National conference processing and energy in agriculrure – PTEP, Vršac. 18 – 23. April, Book of abstracts,. 2021;:129-130.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_894 .

Tabaković, Marijenka, Simic, Milena, Dragičević, Vesna, Brankov, Milan, Milenković, Milena, Stanisavljević, Rade, Štrbanović, Ratibor, "Relationship between structural elements of seeds and physiological traites of maize hybrid seeds" in Seventh Internacional conference sustainable postharvest and food technologies – INOPTEP 2021 and XXXIII National conference processing and energy in agriculrure – PTEP, Vršac. 18 – 23. April, Book of abstracts, (2021):129-130,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_894 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Stoiljkovic, Milovan
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Šenk, Milena
AU  - Dodevska, Margarita
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/1060
AB  - Industrialization of agriculture, as the main food source, resolved the problem 
of food quantity, but other problems, present in environment degradation and 
hidden malnutrition (deficiency in essential minerals and vitamins) were 
upraised. The situation is aggravating when climate change was taken into 
account, whereas conventional agriculture is highly contributing to climate 
change. Thus, a shift to sustainability paradigm and systems are a necessary 
solution. Sustainable systems combine various measures to achieve a high and 
nutrient dense yield of agricultural crops and to preserve or improve agro ecosystem. Soil recovery could be realized by increasing soil organic matter, 
diversity of soil microbiota and other organisms, as a part of the agro ecosystem balance, thus contributing to the increased productivity and food 
quality. Together, sustainable agriculture and sustainable food systems, have an 
important role in the health enhancement of humankind and the agro ecosystem.
PB  - Belgrade : Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, University of Belgrade-National Institute of the Republic of Serbia
C3  - 7. Workshop Specific methods for food safety and quality, Belgrade, 22.09.2021. godine - Proceedings
T1  - The role of sustainable agriculture in production of nutrient dense food
SP  - 157
EP  - 163
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1060
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Dragičević, Vesna and Stoiljkovic, Milovan and Simić, Milena and Brankov, Milan and Šenk, Milena and Dodevska, Margarita",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Industrialization of agriculture, as the main food source, resolved the problem 
of food quantity, but other problems, present in environment degradation and 
hidden malnutrition (deficiency in essential minerals and vitamins) were 
upraised. The situation is aggravating when climate change was taken into 
account, whereas conventional agriculture is highly contributing to climate 
change. Thus, a shift to sustainability paradigm and systems are a necessary 
solution. Sustainable systems combine various measures to achieve a high and 
nutrient dense yield of agricultural crops and to preserve or improve agro ecosystem. Soil recovery could be realized by increasing soil organic matter, 
diversity of soil microbiota and other organisms, as a part of the agro ecosystem balance, thus contributing to the increased productivity and food 
quality. Together, sustainable agriculture and sustainable food systems, have an 
important role in the health enhancement of humankind and the agro ecosystem.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, University of Belgrade-National Institute of the Republic of Serbia",
journal = "7. Workshop Specific methods for food safety and quality, Belgrade, 22.09.2021. godine - Proceedings",
title = "The role of sustainable agriculture in production of nutrient dense food",
pages = "157-163",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1060"
}

Dragičević, V., Stoiljkovic, M., Simić, M., Brankov, M., Šenk, M.,& Dodevska, M.. (2021). The role of sustainable agriculture in production of nutrient dense food. in 7. Workshop Specific methods for food safety and quality, Belgrade, 22.09.2021. godine - Proceedings
Belgrade : Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, University of Belgrade-National Institute of the Republic of Serbia., 157-163.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1060

Dragičević V, Stoiljkovic M, Simić M, Brankov M, Šenk M, Dodevska M. The role of sustainable agriculture in production of nutrient dense food. in 7. Workshop Specific methods for food safety and quality, Belgrade, 22.09.2021. godine - Proceedings. 2021;:157-163.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1060 .

Dragičević, Vesna, Stoiljkovic, Milovan, Simić, Milena, Brankov, Milan, Šenk, Milena, Dodevska, Margarita, "The role of sustainable agriculture in production of nutrient dense food" in 7. Workshop Specific methods for food safety and quality, Belgrade, 22.09.2021. godine - Proceedings (2021):157-163,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1060 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Tabaković, Marijenka
AU  - Šenk, Milena
AU  - Simić, Milena
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/1041
AB  - Johnsongrass is one of the most troublesome weed species to control, since it 
belongs to the same family as maize. The sulfonylureas have been the first 
selective herbicides for Johnsongrass control in maize. Non-proper use of 
sulfonylureas had led to herbicide resistance development, and weed control 
failures. However, an optimization of herbicide performance through 
different adjuvants and spraying nozzles application can improve 
Johnsongrass control. Adjuvants are able to change physico-chemical 
properties of herbicide solution, while nozzles influence coverage rate and 
potential drift. A field trial regarding the influence of adjuvants and nozzles 
on Johnsongrass control started 2020 at the experimental field of the Maize 
Research Institute “Zemun Polje”. Nicosulfuron (OD formulation) was 
applied at 5-6-leaf stage, tank-mixed with NIS (non-ionic surfactant) or 
AMS (ammonium-sulphate) using XR11002 or TTI11002 nozzles. 
Sprayings were done when maize developed 5-6 leaves (15-16 BBCH) using 
CO2 backpack sprayer calibrated to deliver a spray volume of 140 l ha-1
of 
solution at 275.8 kPa. Following applications, weed density and biomass 
were evaluated on the 28th day. After harvest, maize grain yield was 
measured. According to obtained data, the highest Johnsongrass suppression 
was obtained using XN nozzle when nicosulfuron was tank-mixed with NIS 
adjuvant. Spraying with XR nozzle provided 96.3% of the biomass reduction 
compared to the untreated check, while spaying with TTI nozzle provided 
87.5% of biomass reduction. Addition of AMS as adjuvant reduced to 70% 
of biomass, as it was noticed in the treatment without adjuvant. 
Consequently, the highest grain yield of 12.3 t ha-1 was recorded when 
nicosulfuron was tank-mixed with NIS adjuvant and sprayed with XR 
nozzle, while the yield of 11.7 t ha-1 was recorded when the TTI nozzle was 
used. The lowest yield, ranging from 10.6 to 11.4 t ha-1
, was recorded in 
treatments without adjuvants.
PB  - Belgrade - Zemun : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje
C3  - International conference "The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference", Belgrade, 8-9 June 2021 - Book of abstracts
T1  - Adjuvants and nozzles effects in Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.) control using nicosulfuron
SP  - 64
EP  - 64
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1041
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Brankov, Milan and Dragičević, Vesna and Tabaković, Marijenka and Šenk, Milena and Simić, Milena",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Johnsongrass is one of the most troublesome weed species to control, since it 
belongs to the same family as maize. The sulfonylureas have been the first 
selective herbicides for Johnsongrass control in maize. Non-proper use of 
sulfonylureas had led to herbicide resistance development, and weed control 
failures. However, an optimization of herbicide performance through 
different adjuvants and spraying nozzles application can improve 
Johnsongrass control. Adjuvants are able to change physico-chemical 
properties of herbicide solution, while nozzles influence coverage rate and 
potential drift. A field trial regarding the influence of adjuvants and nozzles 
on Johnsongrass control started 2020 at the experimental field of the Maize 
Research Institute “Zemun Polje”. Nicosulfuron (OD formulation) was 
applied at 5-6-leaf stage, tank-mixed with NIS (non-ionic surfactant) or 
AMS (ammonium-sulphate) using XR11002 or TTI11002 nozzles. 
Sprayings were done when maize developed 5-6 leaves (15-16 BBCH) using 
CO2 backpack sprayer calibrated to deliver a spray volume of 140 l ha-1
of 
solution at 275.8 kPa. Following applications, weed density and biomass 
were evaluated on the 28th day. After harvest, maize grain yield was 
measured. According to obtained data, the highest Johnsongrass suppression 
was obtained using XN nozzle when nicosulfuron was tank-mixed with NIS 
adjuvant. Spraying with XR nozzle provided 96.3% of the biomass reduction 
compared to the untreated check, while spaying with TTI nozzle provided 
87.5% of biomass reduction. Addition of AMS as adjuvant reduced to 70% 
of biomass, as it was noticed in the treatment without adjuvant. 
Consequently, the highest grain yield of 12.3 t ha-1 was recorded when 
nicosulfuron was tank-mixed with NIS adjuvant and sprayed with XR 
nozzle, while the yield of 11.7 t ha-1 was recorded when the TTI nozzle was 
used. The lowest yield, ranging from 10.6 to 11.4 t ha-1
, was recorded in 
treatments without adjuvants.",
publisher = "Belgrade - Zemun : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje",
journal = "International conference "The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference", Belgrade, 8-9 June 2021 - Book of abstracts",
title = "Adjuvants and nozzles effects in Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.) control using nicosulfuron",
pages = "64-64",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1041"
}

Brankov, M., Dragičević, V., Tabaković, M., Šenk, M.,& Simić, M.. (2021). Adjuvants and nozzles effects in Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.) control using nicosulfuron. in International conference "The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference", Belgrade, 8-9 June 2021 - Book of abstracts
Belgrade - Zemun : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje., 64-64.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1041

Brankov M, Dragičević V, Tabaković M, Šenk M, Simić M. Adjuvants and nozzles effects in Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.) control using nicosulfuron. in International conference "The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference", Belgrade, 8-9 June 2021 - Book of abstracts. 2021;:64-64.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1041 .

Brankov, Milan, Dragičević, Vesna, Tabaković, Marijenka, Šenk, Milena, Simić, Milena, "Adjuvants and nozzles effects in Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.) control using nicosulfuron" in International conference "The frontiers of science and technology in crop breeding and production conference", Belgrade, 8-9 June 2021 - Book of abstracts (2021):64-64,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_1041 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Tabaković, Marijenka
AU  - Stanisavljević, Rade
AU  - Poštić, Dobrivoj
AU  - Štrbanović, Ratibor
AU  - Oro, Violeta
AU  - Šenk, Milena
AU  - Rakić, Sveto
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/886
AB  - The aim of this study was to observe effects of the sowing date on the relationships among
morphological properties of maize ears. The trial was set up in Zemun Polje in 2019 and
encompassed five sowing dates with the initial one on April 1, and then on every 10 days until
May 10 (S1, S2, S3, S4, S5). Three inbred lines (L1, L2, L3) were used as a material. During
sowing, seeds were classified according to their size into small (6.5-8.4 mm), large (8.5-11 mm)
and the primary seed fraction (6.5-11 mm). The parameters for the following morphological ear
traits were determined under laboratory conditions: ear weight, ear length, ear thickness, cob
weight and the grain yield. Obtained results indicated the significant contribution of all factors in
expression of observed traits, as well as the significance of the interactions. The inbred L1 was
the most stable genotype for the ear weight and the cob weight. The ear length and the ear
thickness varied the least in all genotypes. The initial sowing dates (S1 and S2) were the most
important for the ear weight. The third sowing date was the most important for the ear length
(19.81cm) and the ear thickness (5.94cm). The highest cob weight was recorded in plants sown
on the fifth sowing date (S5). The LSD tests showed that the differences in the morphological
traits of ears of different sowing dates were significant between S5 and the remaining four
sowing dates (p<0.05). Various fractions used in sowing affected all traits.
PB  - Sarajevo : University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Agriculture
C3  - XII International agriculture symposium "AGROSYM 2021,  Jahorina. 7-10. October - Book of Proceeding
T1  - Effect of the sowing date on the relationship of morphological properties of maize ears
SP  - 238
EP  - 243
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_886
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Tabaković, Marijenka and Stanisavljević, Rade and Poštić, Dobrivoj and Štrbanović, Ratibor and Oro, Violeta and Šenk, Milena and Rakić, Sveto",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to observe effects of the sowing date on the relationships among
morphological properties of maize ears. The trial was set up in Zemun Polje in 2019 and
encompassed five sowing dates with the initial one on April 1, and then on every 10 days until
May 10 (S1, S2, S3, S4, S5). Three inbred lines (L1, L2, L3) were used as a material. During
sowing, seeds were classified according to their size into small (6.5-8.4 mm), large (8.5-11 mm)
and the primary seed fraction (6.5-11 mm). The parameters for the following morphological ear
traits were determined under laboratory conditions: ear weight, ear length, ear thickness, cob
weight and the grain yield. Obtained results indicated the significant contribution of all factors in
expression of observed traits, as well as the significance of the interactions. The inbred L1 was
the most stable genotype for the ear weight and the cob weight. The ear length and the ear
thickness varied the least in all genotypes. The initial sowing dates (S1 and S2) were the most
important for the ear weight. The third sowing date was the most important for the ear length
(19.81cm) and the ear thickness (5.94cm). The highest cob weight was recorded in plants sown
on the fifth sowing date (S5). The LSD tests showed that the differences in the morphological
traits of ears of different sowing dates were significant between S5 and the remaining four
sowing dates (p<0.05). Various fractions used in sowing affected all traits.",
publisher = "Sarajevo : University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Agriculture",
journal = "XII International agriculture symposium "AGROSYM 2021,  Jahorina. 7-10. October - Book of Proceeding",
title = "Effect of the sowing date on the relationship of morphological properties of maize ears",
pages = "238-243",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_886"
}

Tabaković, M., Stanisavljević, R., Poštić, D., Štrbanović, R., Oro, V., Šenk, M.,& Rakić, S.. (2021). Effect of the sowing date on the relationship of morphological properties of maize ears. in XII International agriculture symposium "AGROSYM 2021,  Jahorina. 7-10. October - Book of Proceeding
Sarajevo : University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Agriculture., 238-243.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_886

Tabaković M, Stanisavljević R, Poštić D, Štrbanović R, Oro V, Šenk M, Rakić S. Effect of the sowing date on the relationship of morphological properties of maize ears. in XII International agriculture symposium "AGROSYM 2021,  Jahorina. 7-10. October - Book of Proceeding. 2021;:238-243.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_886 .

Tabaković, Marijenka, Stanisavljević, Rade, Poštić, Dobrivoj, Štrbanović, Ratibor, Oro, Violeta, Šenk, Milena, Rakić, Sveto, "Effect of the sowing date on the relationship of morphological properties of maize ears" in XII International agriculture symposium "AGROSYM 2021,  Jahorina. 7-10. October - Book of Proceeding (2021):238-243,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_886 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Šenk, Milena
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Tabaković, Marijenka
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/884
AB  - Због интезивне примене минералних ђубрива и пестицида, који повољно утичу на
повећање продуктивности али штетно на животну средину, све већи изазов у свету
представља проналажење еколошки прихватљивог начина гајења усева, који ће
обезбедити одрживи и задовољавајући принос. Једна од алтернативних метода која се
успешно користи у ту сврху јесте гајење два или више усева истовремено на истом
пољу. Циљ овог истраживања био је да се процени агрономска вредност, тј. принос
соје и проса комбинованих на различите начине (наизменични редови и наизменичне
траке) и упореди са самостално гајеним усевима. Експеримент је постављен на
огледном пољу Института за кукуруз “Земун Поље”, током 2018. и 2020. године. Соја
(сорта Селена) и просо (сорта Бисерка) су посејани у три различите комбинације (С-П,
СС-ПП, СС-ПППП), као и контролни усеви, док је истовремено испитиван и утицај
био-ђубрива Coveron (садржи микоризне гљиве и ризосферне бактерије). Добијени
приноси су изражени преко односа еквивалента земљишта (ЛЕР), док је компетиција
између соје и проса описана помоћу компетитивне способности (ЦР) и агресивности
(А). Резултати су показали да све три испитиване комбинације здруживања повољно
утичу на продуктивност. Просечне ЛЕР вредности су у свим комбинацијама веће од 1,
указујући на већу продуктивност соје и проса у здруженим у односу на чисте усеве.
Највише ЛЕР вредности су постигнуте у СС-ММ комбинацијама (1.48 и 1.28 са и без
Coveron-а, респективно). Разматрајући компетицију, соја се истакла као
компетитивнија и доминантнија врста, посебно у комбинацијама наизменичних трака,
где је у СС-ММММ комбинацији са био-ђубривом забележена ЦР вредност од 3.19 и А
вредност од 1.34. На основу наведених резултата може се закључити да је изражена
компетитивност соје у односу на просо повољна за здруживање наведених врста и има
агрономску вредност у одрживој пољопривреди.
AB  - Due to the intensive application of mineral fertilizers and pesticides, which have a favorable 
effect on increasing productivity but are harmful to the environment, finding an ecological 
way of growing crops, which will provide a sustainable and satisfactory yield, is a growing 
challenge in the world. One of alternative methods that is successfully used for this purpose is 
growing two or more crops simultaneously in the same field. The aim of this study was to 
assess the agronomic value, ie. yield of soybean and common millet intercropped in different 
ways (alternating rows and alternating strips) and compare with monocrops. The experiment 
was set up on the experimental field of the Maize Research Institute "Zemun Polje", during 
2018 and 2020. Soybean (var. Selena) and common millet (var. Biserka) were sown in three 
different combinations (SP, SS-PP, SS-PPPP), as well as control crops, while at the same 
time the influence of bio-fertilizer Coveron (containing mycorrhizal fungi and rhizosphere 
bacteria) was examined. The obtained yields are expressed through the land equivalent ratio 
(LER), while the competition between soybean and millet is described by competitive ratio 
(CR) and aggressivity (A). The results showed that all three examined combinations have 
favorable effect on productivity. The average LER values in all intercrops are greater than 1, 
indicating higher productivity of soybean and millet in intercropping compared to pure crops. 
The highest LER values were achieved in SS-MM combinations (1.48 and 1.28 with and 
without Coveron, respectively). Considering competition, the soybean stood out as more 
competitive and dominant specie, especially in the combinations of alternating strips, where 
CR value of 3.19 and A value of 1.34 were calculated for SS-MMMM combination treated 
with bio-fertilizer. Based on the above results, it can be concluded that expressed 
competitiveness of soybean in relation to millet is favorable for intercropping of these species 
and has agronomic value in sustainable agriculture.
PB  - Универзитет у Београду – Пољопривредни факултет
PB  - Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet
C3  - 10. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem "Inovacije u ratarskoj i  povrtarskoj proizvodnji", Beograd, 21-22.10.2021. - Zbornik izvoda
T1  - Здруживање соје и проса у комбинацији са био-ђубривом као еколошка метода за повећање продуктивности
T1  - Intercropping of soybean-common millet in combination with bio-fertilizer as an ecological method for increasing productivity
SP  - 80
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_884
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Šenk, Milena and Simić, Milena and Brankov, Milan and Tabaković, Marijenka and Dragičević, Vesna",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Због интезивне примене минералних ђубрива и пестицида, који повољно утичу на
повећање продуктивности али штетно на животну средину, све већи изазов у свету
представља проналажење еколошки прихватљивог начина гајења усева, који ће
обезбедити одрживи и задовољавајући принос. Једна од алтернативних метода која се
успешно користи у ту сврху јесте гајење два или више усева истовремено на истом
пољу. Циљ овог истраживања био је да се процени агрономска вредност, тј. принос
соје и проса комбинованих на различите начине (наизменични редови и наизменичне
траке) и упореди са самостално гајеним усевима. Експеримент је постављен на
огледном пољу Института за кукуруз “Земун Поље”, током 2018. и 2020. године. Соја
(сорта Селена) и просо (сорта Бисерка) су посејани у три различите комбинације (С-П,
СС-ПП, СС-ПППП), као и контролни усеви, док је истовремено испитиван и утицај
био-ђубрива Coveron (садржи микоризне гљиве и ризосферне бактерије). Добијени
приноси су изражени преко односа еквивалента земљишта (ЛЕР), док је компетиција
између соје и проса описана помоћу компетитивне способности (ЦР) и агресивности
(А). Резултати су показали да све три испитиване комбинације здруживања повољно
утичу на продуктивност. Просечне ЛЕР вредности су у свим комбинацијама веће од 1,
указујући на већу продуктивност соје и проса у здруженим у односу на чисте усеве.
Највише ЛЕР вредности су постигнуте у СС-ММ комбинацијама (1.48 и 1.28 са и без
Coveron-а, респективно). Разматрајући компетицију, соја се истакла као
компетитивнија и доминантнија врста, посебно у комбинацијама наизменичних трака,
где је у СС-ММММ комбинацији са био-ђубривом забележена ЦР вредност од 3.19 и А
вредност од 1.34. На основу наведених резултата може се закључити да је изражена
компетитивност соје у односу на просо повољна за здруживање наведених врста и има
агрономску вредност у одрживој пољопривреди., Due to the intensive application of mineral fertilizers and pesticides, which have a favorable 
effect on increasing productivity but are harmful to the environment, finding an ecological 
way of growing crops, which will provide a sustainable and satisfactory yield, is a growing 
challenge in the world. One of alternative methods that is successfully used for this purpose is 
growing two or more crops simultaneously in the same field. The aim of this study was to 
assess the agronomic value, ie. yield of soybean and common millet intercropped in different 
ways (alternating rows and alternating strips) and compare with monocrops. The experiment 
was set up on the experimental field of the Maize Research Institute "Zemun Polje", during 
2018 and 2020. Soybean (var. Selena) and common millet (var. Biserka) were sown in three 
different combinations (SP, SS-PP, SS-PPPP), as well as control crops, while at the same 
time the influence of bio-fertilizer Coveron (containing mycorrhizal fungi and rhizosphere 
bacteria) was examined. The obtained yields are expressed through the land equivalent ratio 
(LER), while the competition between soybean and millet is described by competitive ratio 
(CR) and aggressivity (A). The results showed that all three examined combinations have 
favorable effect on productivity. The average LER values in all intercrops are greater than 1, 
indicating higher productivity of soybean and millet in intercropping compared to pure crops. 
The highest LER values were achieved in SS-MM combinations (1.48 and 1.28 with and 
without Coveron, respectively). Considering competition, the soybean stood out as more 
competitive and dominant specie, especially in the combinations of alternating strips, where 
CR value of 3.19 and A value of 1.34 were calculated for SS-MMMM combination treated 
with bio-fertilizer. Based on the above results, it can be concluded that expressed 
competitiveness of soybean in relation to millet is favorable for intercropping of these species 
and has agronomic value in sustainable agriculture.",
publisher = "Универзитет у Београду – Пољопривредни факултет, Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet",
journal = "10. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem "Inovacije u ratarskoj i  povrtarskoj proizvodnji", Beograd, 21-22.10.2021. - Zbornik izvoda",
title = "Здруживање соје и проса у комбинацији са био-ђубривом као еколошка метода за повећање продуктивности, Intercropping of soybean-common millet in combination with bio-fertilizer as an ecological method for increasing productivity",
pages = "80",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_884"
}

Šenk, M., Simić, M., Brankov, M., Tabaković, M.,& Dragičević, V.. (2021). Здруживање соје и проса у комбинацији са био-ђубривом као еколошка метода за повећање продуктивности. in 10. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem "Inovacije u ratarskoj i  povrtarskoj proizvodnji", Beograd, 21-22.10.2021. - Zbornik izvoda
Универзитет у Београду – Пољопривредни факултет., 80.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_884

Šenk M, Simić M, Brankov M, Tabaković M, Dragičević V. Здруживање соје и проса у комбинацији са био-ђубривом као еколошка метода за повећање продуктивности. in 10. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem "Inovacije u ratarskoj i  povrtarskoj proizvodnji", Beograd, 21-22.10.2021. - Zbornik izvoda. 2021;:80.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_884 .

Šenk, Milena, Simić, Milena, Brankov, Milan, Tabaković, Marijenka, Dragičević, Vesna, "Здруживање соје и проса у комбинацији са био-ђубривом као еколошка метода за повећање продуктивности" in 10. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem "Inovacije u ratarskoj i  povrtarskoj proizvodnji", Beograd, 21-22.10.2021. - Zbornik izvoda (2021):80,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_884 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Šenk, Milena V.
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka
AU  - Tešić, Živoslav Lj.
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Kodranov, Igor
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/885
AB  - Intercropping, as sustainable agricultural practice effectively uses environmental resources,
affecting the nutritive quality of crops by modifying the concentration of macro- and microelements
in grain. In order to improve the availability of nutrients from the soil, bio-fertilizers could
also be used successfully in elements management. A field experiment was conducted with soybean (var. Selena) and proso millet (var. Biserka) to examine the integrated influence of intercropping and bio-fertilizer on Ca, Mg, S, Fe and Zn accumulation in grain. Mono-crops (T1 - soybean, T2 - millet), as well as tree planting patterns of intercrop, including alternating rows of soybean and proso millet (T3), alternating strips of two rows of soybean and two rows of millet (T4) and alternating strips of two rows of soybean and four rows of millet (T5), were set up in 2018 and
2020. The same combinations, as subplots, were treated with bio-fertilizer Coveron (C) (containing
mycorrhizal fungi, Trichoderma and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria). After harvest, grains
were dried and milled and preparation of samples was performed using wet digestion procedure
with HClO4 + HNO3. The concentration of Ca, Mg and S were determined by ICP-OES, while Fe
and Zn concentration was measured on ICP-MS. Results showed that Coveron reduced S
concentration in soybean grain, while the status of other elements mainly remained unchanged. In
terms of intercropping, soybean from T5 combination had a significantly higher level of Fe in
comparison to T1 and T3, and higher but not significantly than T4, emphasizing alternating strips as
more effective for accumulation of this element in grain. Combination T3 + C provided the highest
accumulation of Ca, while T5 + C significantly raised Fe concentration. In terms of proso millet,
bio-fertilizer expressed a greater impact on Ca, Fe and Zn by increasing their concentration. On the
other side, all intercrop combinations expressed a positive impact on Fe concentration and
simultaneously reduced Zn concentration. When mutual influence is considered, T4 + C
significantly increased Ca and Fe values, while T2 + C increased Zn value, pointing positive effect
of integrated and sustainable agricultural practices on an accumulation of essential elements in a
grain of proso millet. In conclusion, different intercrop combinations combined with bio-fertilizer
could be successfully used to improve the nutritional quality of soybean and millet grains in terms
of sustainable food production, but further investigations are required to highlight other aspects of
potentially enhanced nutritional quality.
PB  - Belgrade : University of Belgrade
C3  - Unifood conference, Belgrade, 24 - 25 September 2021 - Book of Abstracts
T1  - Effect of soybean/proso millet intercropping combined with bio-fertilizer on accumulation of essential elements in grain
SP  - 169
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_885
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Šenk, Milena V. and Simić, Milena and Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka and Tešić, Živoslav Lj. and Brankov, Milan and Kodranov, Igor and Dragičević, Vesna",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Intercropping, as sustainable agricultural practice effectively uses environmental resources,
affecting the nutritive quality of crops by modifying the concentration of macro- and microelements
in grain. In order to improve the availability of nutrients from the soil, bio-fertilizers could
also be used successfully in elements management. A field experiment was conducted with soybean (var. Selena) and proso millet (var. Biserka) to examine the integrated influence of intercropping and bio-fertilizer on Ca, Mg, S, Fe and Zn accumulation in grain. Mono-crops (T1 - soybean, T2 - millet), as well as tree planting patterns of intercrop, including alternating rows of soybean and proso millet (T3), alternating strips of two rows of soybean and two rows of millet (T4) and alternating strips of two rows of soybean and four rows of millet (T5), were set up in 2018 and
2020. The same combinations, as subplots, were treated with bio-fertilizer Coveron (C) (containing
mycorrhizal fungi, Trichoderma and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria). After harvest, grains
were dried and milled and preparation of samples was performed using wet digestion procedure
with HClO4 + HNO3. The concentration of Ca, Mg and S were determined by ICP-OES, while Fe
and Zn concentration was measured on ICP-MS. Results showed that Coveron reduced S
concentration in soybean grain, while the status of other elements mainly remained unchanged. In
terms of intercropping, soybean from T5 combination had a significantly higher level of Fe in
comparison to T1 and T3, and higher but not significantly than T4, emphasizing alternating strips as
more effective for accumulation of this element in grain. Combination T3 + C provided the highest
accumulation of Ca, while T5 + C significantly raised Fe concentration. In terms of proso millet,
bio-fertilizer expressed a greater impact on Ca, Fe and Zn by increasing their concentration. On the
other side, all intercrop combinations expressed a positive impact on Fe concentration and
simultaneously reduced Zn concentration. When mutual influence is considered, T4 + C
significantly increased Ca and Fe values, while T2 + C increased Zn value, pointing positive effect
of integrated and sustainable agricultural practices on an accumulation of essential elements in a
grain of proso millet. In conclusion, different intercrop combinations combined with bio-fertilizer
could be successfully used to improve the nutritional quality of soybean and millet grains in terms
of sustainable food production, but further investigations are required to highlight other aspects of
potentially enhanced nutritional quality.",
publisher = "Belgrade : University of Belgrade",
journal = "Unifood conference, Belgrade, 24 - 25 September 2021 - Book of Abstracts",
title = "Effect of soybean/proso millet intercropping combined with bio-fertilizer on accumulation of essential elements in grain",
pages = "169",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_885"
}

Šenk, M. V., Simić, M., Milojković-Opsenica, D., Tešić, Ž. Lj., Brankov, M., Kodranov, I.,& Dragičević, V.. (2021). Effect of soybean/proso millet intercropping combined with bio-fertilizer on accumulation of essential elements in grain. in Unifood conference, Belgrade, 24 - 25 September 2021 - Book of Abstracts
Belgrade : University of Belgrade., 169.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_885

Šenk MV, Simić M, Milojković-Opsenica D, Tešić ŽL, Brankov M, Kodranov I, Dragičević V. Effect of soybean/proso millet intercropping combined with bio-fertilizer on accumulation of essential elements in grain. in Unifood conference, Belgrade, 24 - 25 September 2021 - Book of Abstracts. 2021;:169.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_885 .

Šenk, Milena V., Simić, Milena, Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka, Tešić, Živoslav Lj., Brankov, Milan, Kodranov, Igor, Dragičević, Vesna, "Effect of soybean/proso millet intercropping combined with bio-fertilizer on accumulation of essential elements in grain" in Unifood conference, Belgrade, 24 - 25 September 2021 - Book of Abstracts (2021):169,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_885 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Šenk, Milena
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/992
AB  - Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.) is a very common weed in maize fields in
Serbia. Dense Johnsongrass infestations severely limit maize production, especially under
continuous maize cropping. The key tool to manage this weed is to implement multiple
control strategies when Johnsongrass is first observed and not to wait until it is firmly
established.
Experiments were conducted in the Maize Research Institute (MRI), Zemun Polje,
Belgrade, in order to examine how economically driven continuous cropping of maize
influences weed infestation, especially the distribution and abundance of Jonhsongrass,
as well as maize productivity. The maize hybrid ZP 606 was grown in continuous cropping
from 2009 to 2018 at a density of 59,500 plants ha-1. The experimental field was split into
a part treated with the pre-emergence herbicide isoxaflutole + metolachlor (750 + 960 g
a.i.) and untreated control. The level of complete weed infestation was evaluated 4-5 weeks
after herbicide application by determining the number of weed individuals per species
(NI), total fresh biomass (TB) and total dry weight (TDW) of all weeds and Johnsongrass
fresh biomass (JB) and dry weight (JDW). Maize harvest index (HI) and grain yield (GY) were
determined at the end of each growing period.
All measured weed parameters were highly dependent on agro-meteorological
conditions of the year, herbicide application and their interaction. On average, TDW was
760.7 g m-2 in the control plot, and 142.2 g m-2 in the treated plot, while Johnsongrass
participated with 34.8% and 48.7%, respectively. Herbicide application reduced JDW by
77.6% on average, even though its biomass increased over the years. A regression analysis
revealed that GY was negatively influenced by JDW (R2= - 0.094) in untreated control, while
GY was higher with a lower JDW under herbicide treatment (R2=-0.4439). Continuous
cropping of maize should be replaced with crop rotation in order to prevent Johnsongrass
prevalence and to obtain higher crop productivity.
AB  - Divlji siriak (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.) je vrlo čest korov na poljima u Srbiji. Intenzivna
zakorovljenost divljim sirkom ozbiljno ograničava proizvodnju kukuruza, naročito kada se
on gaji u monokulturi. Suština borbe protiv ovog korova je pravovremena primena više
mera suzbijanja čim se divlji sirak uoči i pre nego što razvije veliku masu rizoma i dobro se
ukoreni.
Poljski ogled je izveden u Institutu za kukuruz Zemun Polje, sa ciljem da se utvrdi kako
profitom dirigovano gajenje kukuruza u monokulturi utiče na zakorovljenost, naročito na
rasprostranjenost i brojnost divljeg sirka, kao i na produktivnost kukuruza. Hibrid ZP 606 je
gajen u monokulturi u periodu 2009-2018. godine u gustini od 59.500 biljaka ha-1. Polje pod
kukuruzom u monokulturi je podeljeno na deo na kome je primenjivan herbicid pre nicanja
useva (isoksaflutol + metolahlor (750 + 960 g am) i deo koji nije bio tretiran - kontrola.
Intenzitet zakorovljenosti je određen 4-5 nedelja nakon primene herbicida merenjem broja
jedinki vrsta (NI), ukupne sveže biomase (TB) i ukupne suve mase (TDW) svih korova i sveže
biomase divljeg sirka (SB) i njegove suve mase (JDW). Žetveni indeks (HI) i prinos zrna (GY)
određeni su na kraju vegetacionog perioda kukuruza.
Svi parametri korova u velikoj meri su zavisili od agro-meteorološkoh uslova godine,
primene herbicida i njihove interakcije. U proseku, TDW je iznosila 760,7 g m-2 u kontroli i
142,2 g m-2 na tretiranoj parceli, od čega je udeo suve mase divljeg sirka bio 34,8% u kontroli
i 48.7% na tretiranoj parceli. Primena herbicida smanjila je suvu masu divljeg sirka prosečno
za 77.6%, iako se ona sa godinima povećavala. Prema regresionoj analizi, JDW je negativno
uticala na GY (R2= - 0,094) u kontroli, dok se GY povećavao sa smanjenjem JDW u varijanti
sa primenjenim herbicidom (R2=-0,4439). Monokulturu kukuruza bi trebalo zameniti
plodoredom da bi se sprečilo zakorovljavanje divljim sirkom i postigla veća produktivnost
useva.
PB  - Beograd : Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine
PB  - Beograd : Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije
T2  - Pesticides & Phytomedicine
T1  - Does continuous cropping of maize contribute to infestation with Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.)?
VL  - 35
IS  - 3
SP  - 161
EP  - 172
DO  - 10.2298/PIF2003161S
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Simić, Milena and Dragičević, Vesna and Brankov, Milan and Šenk, Milena",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.) is a very common weed in maize fields in
Serbia. Dense Johnsongrass infestations severely limit maize production, especially under
continuous maize cropping. The key tool to manage this weed is to implement multiple
control strategies when Johnsongrass is first observed and not to wait until it is firmly
established.
Experiments were conducted in the Maize Research Institute (MRI), Zemun Polje,
Belgrade, in order to examine how economically driven continuous cropping of maize
influences weed infestation, especially the distribution and abundance of Jonhsongrass,
as well as maize productivity. The maize hybrid ZP 606 was grown in continuous cropping
from 2009 to 2018 at a density of 59,500 plants ha-1. The experimental field was split into
a part treated with the pre-emergence herbicide isoxaflutole + metolachlor (750 + 960 g
a.i.) and untreated control. The level of complete weed infestation was evaluated 4-5 weeks
after herbicide application by determining the number of weed individuals per species
(NI), total fresh biomass (TB) and total dry weight (TDW) of all weeds and Johnsongrass
fresh biomass (JB) and dry weight (JDW). Maize harvest index (HI) and grain yield (GY) were
determined at the end of each growing period.
All measured weed parameters were highly dependent on agro-meteorological
conditions of the year, herbicide application and their interaction. On average, TDW was
760.7 g m-2 in the control plot, and 142.2 g m-2 in the treated plot, while Johnsongrass
participated with 34.8% and 48.7%, respectively. Herbicide application reduced JDW by
77.6% on average, even though its biomass increased over the years. A regression analysis
revealed that GY was negatively influenced by JDW (R2= - 0.094) in untreated control, while
GY was higher with a lower JDW under herbicide treatment (R2=-0.4439). Continuous
cropping of maize should be replaced with crop rotation in order to prevent Johnsongrass
prevalence and to obtain higher crop productivity., Divlji siriak (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.) je vrlo čest korov na poljima u Srbiji. Intenzivna
zakorovljenost divljim sirkom ozbiljno ograničava proizvodnju kukuruza, naročito kada se
on gaji u monokulturi. Suština borbe protiv ovog korova je pravovremena primena više
mera suzbijanja čim se divlji sirak uoči i pre nego što razvije veliku masu rizoma i dobro se
ukoreni.
Poljski ogled je izveden u Institutu za kukuruz Zemun Polje, sa ciljem da se utvrdi kako
profitom dirigovano gajenje kukuruza u monokulturi utiče na zakorovljenost, naročito na
rasprostranjenost i brojnost divljeg sirka, kao i na produktivnost kukuruza. Hibrid ZP 606 je
gajen u monokulturi u periodu 2009-2018. godine u gustini od 59.500 biljaka ha-1. Polje pod
kukuruzom u monokulturi je podeljeno na deo na kome je primenjivan herbicid pre nicanja
useva (isoksaflutol + metolahlor (750 + 960 g am) i deo koji nije bio tretiran - kontrola.
Intenzitet zakorovljenosti je određen 4-5 nedelja nakon primene herbicida merenjem broja
jedinki vrsta (NI), ukupne sveže biomase (TB) i ukupne suve mase (TDW) svih korova i sveže
biomase divljeg sirka (SB) i njegove suve mase (JDW). Žetveni indeks (HI) i prinos zrna (GY)
određeni su na kraju vegetacionog perioda kukuruza.
Svi parametri korova u velikoj meri su zavisili od agro-meteorološkoh uslova godine,
primene herbicida i njihove interakcije. U proseku, TDW je iznosila 760,7 g m-2 u kontroli i
142,2 g m-2 na tretiranoj parceli, od čega je udeo suve mase divljeg sirka bio 34,8% u kontroli
i 48.7% na tretiranoj parceli. Primena herbicida smanjila je suvu masu divljeg sirka prosečno
za 77.6%, iako se ona sa godinima povećavala. Prema regresionoj analizi, JDW je negativno
uticala na GY (R2= - 0,094) u kontroli, dok se GY povećavao sa smanjenjem JDW u varijanti
sa primenjenim herbicidom (R2=-0,4439). Monokulturu kukuruza bi trebalo zameniti
plodoredom da bi se sprečilo zakorovljavanje divljim sirkom i postigla veća produktivnost
useva.",
publisher = "Beograd : Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine, Beograd : Društvo za zaštitu bilja Srbije",
journal = "Pesticides & Phytomedicine",
title = "Does continuous cropping of maize contribute to infestation with Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.)?",
volume = "35",
number = "3",
pages = "161-172",
doi = "10.2298/PIF2003161S"
}

Simić, M., Dragičević, V., Brankov, M.,& Šenk, M.. (2020). Does continuous cropping of maize contribute to infestation with Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.)?. in Pesticides & Phytomedicine
Beograd : Institut za pesticide i zaštitu životne sredine., 35(3), 161-172.
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF2003161S

Simić M, Dragičević V, Brankov M, Šenk M. Does continuous cropping of maize contribute to infestation with Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.)?. in Pesticides & Phytomedicine. 2020;35(3):161-172.
doi:10.2298/PIF2003161S .

Simić, Milena, Dragičević, Vesna, Brankov, Milan, Šenk, Milena, "Does continuous cropping of maize contribute to infestation with Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.)?" in Pesticides & Phytomedicine, 35, no. 3 (2020):161-172,
https://doi.org/10.2298/PIF2003161S . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Simic, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Milenković, Milena
AU  - Kresović, Branka
AU  - Dumanović, Zoran
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/933
AB  - Present experimental data indicate that meteorological conditions, with regard to genotype
and crop density, are the main factor that contribute to grain yield variations of maize hybrids.
H6, as a hybrid with longer vegetative period, responded better, with increased grain yield
when it was grown at D1. Nevertheless, H3 could be characterised as more efficient in kernel
weight accumulation, having higher values of shelling percentage and grain yield. DM accumulation is mainly dependable on maturity group. Thus, hybrids from later groups (H4-H6) had
lesser DM accumulation from phase V to VI (especially at D1) indicating slower assimilates accumulation and/or gradual moisture releasing from the grain. That means that a longer grain
filling period, as the background of high yield achievement, is not closely related to kernel
weight. Grain filling period is the main factor that contributes to yield potential, what is mainly
highlighted in hybrids from early maturity groups (H1-H3), particularly when they were grown
at higher densities (D2), giving them advantage over hybrids from later groups.
AB  - Postojeći pokusni podaci govore kako su meteorološki uvjeti, s obzirom na genotip i gustoću usjeva, glavni faktor koji pridonosi varijabilnosti u prinosu zrna hibrida kukuruza. H6 je,
kao hibrid s duljim vegetativnim razdobljem reagirao bolje s povećanim prinosom zrna kad
je uzgojen pri D1. Ipak, H3 se može okarakterizirati kao efikasniji u nakupljanju mase zrna, s
višim vrijednostima postotka krunjenja i prinosa zrna. Akumulacija suhe tvari uglavnom ovisi
o skupini zriobe. Dakle, hibridi iz kasnijih grupa (H4-H6) imali su manju akumulaciju suhe tvari
od faze V do VI (posebno pri D1), što ukazuje na sporije nakupljanje asimilata i/ili postupno
oslobađanje vlage iz zrna. To znači da dulje razdoblje nalijevanja zrna, kao pozadina postignuća
visokog prinosa, nije usko povezano s masom zrna. Razdoblje nalijevanja zrna glavni je faktor
koji pridonosi potencijalu prinosa, što se uglavnom ističe kod hibrida iz skupina rane zriobe
(H1-H3), osobito kada su uzgajani pri većim gustoćama (D2), što im daje prednost u odnosu na
hibride iz kasnijih grupa.
PB  - Osijek : Glas Slavonije d.d.
C3  - 13. International scientific/professional conference "Agriculture in nature and environment protection", 07-09. September 2020, Osijek, Republic of Croatia - Proceedings and abstracts
T1  - Grain filling of maize in the function of crop density and genotype
T1  - Nalijevanje sjemena kukuruza u funkciji gustoće usjeva i genotipa
SP  - 81
EP  - 86
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_933
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Dragičević, Vesna and Simic, Milena and Brankov, Milan and Milenković, Milena and Kresović, Branka and Dumanović, Zoran",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Present experimental data indicate that meteorological conditions, with regard to genotype
and crop density, are the main factor that contribute to grain yield variations of maize hybrids.
H6, as a hybrid with longer vegetative period, responded better, with increased grain yield
when it was grown at D1. Nevertheless, H3 could be characterised as more efficient in kernel
weight accumulation, having higher values of shelling percentage and grain yield. DM accumulation is mainly dependable on maturity group. Thus, hybrids from later groups (H4-H6) had
lesser DM accumulation from phase V to VI (especially at D1) indicating slower assimilates accumulation and/or gradual moisture releasing from the grain. That means that a longer grain
filling period, as the background of high yield achievement, is not closely related to kernel
weight. Grain filling period is the main factor that contributes to yield potential, what is mainly
highlighted in hybrids from early maturity groups (H1-H3), particularly when they were grown
at higher densities (D2), giving them advantage over hybrids from later groups., Postojeći pokusni podaci govore kako su meteorološki uvjeti, s obzirom na genotip i gustoću usjeva, glavni faktor koji pridonosi varijabilnosti u prinosu zrna hibrida kukuruza. H6 je,
kao hibrid s duljim vegetativnim razdobljem reagirao bolje s povećanim prinosom zrna kad
je uzgojen pri D1. Ipak, H3 se može okarakterizirati kao efikasniji u nakupljanju mase zrna, s
višim vrijednostima postotka krunjenja i prinosa zrna. Akumulacija suhe tvari uglavnom ovisi
o skupini zriobe. Dakle, hibridi iz kasnijih grupa (H4-H6) imali su manju akumulaciju suhe tvari
od faze V do VI (posebno pri D1), što ukazuje na sporije nakupljanje asimilata i/ili postupno
oslobađanje vlage iz zrna. To znači da dulje razdoblje nalijevanja zrna, kao pozadina postignuća
visokog prinosa, nije usko povezano s masom zrna. Razdoblje nalijevanja zrna glavni je faktor
koji pridonosi potencijalu prinosa, što se uglavnom ističe kod hibrida iz skupina rane zriobe
(H1-H3), osobito kada su uzgajani pri većim gustoćama (D2), što im daje prednost u odnosu na
hibride iz kasnijih grupa.",
publisher = "Osijek : Glas Slavonije d.d.",
journal = "13. International scientific/professional conference "Agriculture in nature and environment protection", 07-09. September 2020, Osijek, Republic of Croatia - Proceedings and abstracts",
title = "Grain filling of maize in the function of crop density and genotype, Nalijevanje sjemena kukuruza u funkciji gustoće usjeva i genotipa",
pages = "81-86",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_933"
}

Dragičević, V., Simic, M., Brankov, M., Milenković, M., Kresović, B.,& Dumanović, Z.. (2020). Grain filling of maize in the function of crop density and genotype. in 13. International scientific/professional conference "Agriculture in nature and environment protection", 07-09. September 2020, Osijek, Republic of Croatia - Proceedings and abstracts
Osijek : Glas Slavonije d.d.., 81-86.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_933

Dragičević V, Simic M, Brankov M, Milenković M, Kresović B, Dumanović Z. Grain filling of maize in the function of crop density and genotype. in 13. International scientific/professional conference "Agriculture in nature and environment protection", 07-09. September 2020, Osijek, Republic of Croatia - Proceedings and abstracts. 2020;:81-86.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_933 .

Dragičević, Vesna, Simic, Milena, Brankov, Milan, Milenković, Milena, Kresović, Branka, Dumanović, Zoran, "Grain filling of maize in the function of crop density and genotype" in 13. International scientific/professional conference "Agriculture in nature and environment protection", 07-09. September 2020, Osijek, Republic of Croatia - Proceedings and abstracts (2020):81-86,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_933 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Mladenović Drinić, Snežana
AU  - Simic, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Kresović, Branka
AU  - Vukadinovic, Jelena
AU  - Milenković, Milena
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/934
AB  - Nitrogen is an important macro-nutrient that influences various physiological processes in
plants. Nevertheless, nitrogen could be loosed from the soil by leaching and evaporation. Thus,
low nitrogen inputs are required together with a strategy to improve its utilization by crops.
Maize genotypes exhibit various susceptibility to low soil nitrogen. From that reason, variability
in the reaction of 32 maize lines to growing in conditions with optimal (fertilization with urea),
and with low nitrogen (without fertilization) was examined during 2017 and 2018. All other
growing measures and fertilization with other elements was applied in the same manner on the
whole experimental plot. 2017 was a drier season, with higher average temperatures, particularly
during anthesis and grain filling period.
High variability among genotypes and seasons was present. The values of maize grain yield
and 1000 grain weight were slightly higher in treatment with nitrogen application. Some lines
under the low nitrogen conditions reached even higher grain yields (efficacy of yielding was
139.7% and 156.7%, for 2017 and 2018) than in conditions with optimal nitrogen in the soil, such
as L1, L2, L5, L10, L11, L13, L15, L23 and L31, declaring them as genotypes with high nitrogen
using efficiency. However, these lines achieved moderate yields (in both treatments and years) in
regard to other lines. Among tested lines, L1 and L23 had higher grain yields in both fertilization
treatments indicating them as prominent for further research, i.e. breeding of maize hybrids with
better nitrogen usage from the soil, even in the conditions with low nitrogen.
AB  - Azot je važan makro-element koji je uključen u brojne fiziološke procese kod biljaka. Međutim,
gubici azota iz zemljišta putem ispiranja i evaporacijom mogu biti veliki, tako da su preporučljivi
niži unosi u kombinaciji sa strategijama koje poboljšavaju njegovo usvajanje. Genotipovi
kukuruza različito reaguju na nizak nivo azota u zemljištu. Stoga je ispitana varijabilnost u reakciji
32 linije kukuruza na gajenje u uslovima optimalne obezbeđenosti (đubrenje ureom) i niskog
nivoa azota (bez đubrenja), tokom 2017. i 2018. godine. Sve ostale mere gajenja i đubrenja sa
drugim elementima su primenjene na isti način na celoj eksperimentalnoj površini. 2017. godina
je bila sa manje padavina, sa većim prosečnim dnevnim temperaturama, posebno tokom perioda
cvetanja i nalivanja zrna kukuruza.
Bila je prisutna visoka varijabilnost između ispitivanih genotipova i sezona. Vrednosti prinosa
i mase 1000 zrna su bile nešto niže na delu ogleda bez đubrenja azotom. Na istom delu ogleda
su neke linije (L1, L2, L5, L10, L11, L13, L15, L23 i L31) imale čak veći prinos, u odnosu na deo
ogleda sa optimalnim nivoom azota u zemljištu (efikasnost prinosa je bila 139.7% i 156.7%, za
2017. i 2018.), karakterišući ih stoga kao vrlo efikasne u smislu iskorišćenja azota. Međutim,
navedene linije su ostvarile nešto niže vrednosti prinosa zrna (u oba tretmana i u obe godine)
u odnosu na ostale linije. Od svih ispitivanih, L1 i L23 su imale relativno veće prinose u oba
tretmana, što ukazuje da bi mogle biti pogodne za dalja istraživanja, tj. u oplemenjivanju hibrida
sa boljom efikasnošću iskorišćenja azota čak i u uslovima njegovog niskog sadržaja u zemljištu
PB  - Beograd : Društvo selekcionera i semenara Republike Srbije
T2  - Selekcija i semenarstvo
T1  - Variability of maize lines in ability to use nitrogen
T1  - Varijabilnost linija kukuruza za iskorišćavanje azota
VL  - 26
IS  - 1
SP  - 19
EP  - 28
DO  - 10.5937/SelSem2001019D
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Dragičević, Vesna and Mladenović Drinić, Snežana and Simic, Milena and Brankov, Milan and Kresović, Branka and Vukadinovic, Jelena and Milenković, Milena",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Nitrogen is an important macro-nutrient that influences various physiological processes in
plants. Nevertheless, nitrogen could be loosed from the soil by leaching and evaporation. Thus,
low nitrogen inputs are required together with a strategy to improve its utilization by crops.
Maize genotypes exhibit various susceptibility to low soil nitrogen. From that reason, variability
in the reaction of 32 maize lines to growing in conditions with optimal (fertilization with urea),
and with low nitrogen (without fertilization) was examined during 2017 and 2018. All other
growing measures and fertilization with other elements was applied in the same manner on the
whole experimental plot. 2017 was a drier season, with higher average temperatures, particularly
during anthesis and grain filling period.
High variability among genotypes and seasons was present. The values of maize grain yield
and 1000 grain weight were slightly higher in treatment with nitrogen application. Some lines
under the low nitrogen conditions reached even higher grain yields (efficacy of yielding was
139.7% and 156.7%, for 2017 and 2018) than in conditions with optimal nitrogen in the soil, such
as L1, L2, L5, L10, L11, L13, L15, L23 and L31, declaring them as genotypes with high nitrogen
using efficiency. However, these lines achieved moderate yields (in both treatments and years) in
regard to other lines. Among tested lines, L1 and L23 had higher grain yields in both fertilization
treatments indicating them as prominent for further research, i.e. breeding of maize hybrids with
better nitrogen usage from the soil, even in the conditions with low nitrogen., Azot je važan makro-element koji je uključen u brojne fiziološke procese kod biljaka. Međutim,
gubici azota iz zemljišta putem ispiranja i evaporacijom mogu biti veliki, tako da su preporučljivi
niži unosi u kombinaciji sa strategijama koje poboljšavaju njegovo usvajanje. Genotipovi
kukuruza različito reaguju na nizak nivo azota u zemljištu. Stoga je ispitana varijabilnost u reakciji
32 linije kukuruza na gajenje u uslovima optimalne obezbeđenosti (đubrenje ureom) i niskog
nivoa azota (bez đubrenja), tokom 2017. i 2018. godine. Sve ostale mere gajenja i đubrenja sa
drugim elementima su primenjene na isti način na celoj eksperimentalnoj površini. 2017. godina
je bila sa manje padavina, sa većim prosečnim dnevnim temperaturama, posebno tokom perioda
cvetanja i nalivanja zrna kukuruza.
Bila je prisutna visoka varijabilnost između ispitivanih genotipova i sezona. Vrednosti prinosa
i mase 1000 zrna su bile nešto niže na delu ogleda bez đubrenja azotom. Na istom delu ogleda
su neke linije (L1, L2, L5, L10, L11, L13, L15, L23 i L31) imale čak veći prinos, u odnosu na deo
ogleda sa optimalnim nivoom azota u zemljištu (efikasnost prinosa je bila 139.7% i 156.7%, za
2017. i 2018.), karakterišući ih stoga kao vrlo efikasne u smislu iskorišćenja azota. Međutim,
navedene linije su ostvarile nešto niže vrednosti prinosa zrna (u oba tretmana i u obe godine)
u odnosu na ostale linije. Od svih ispitivanih, L1 i L23 su imale relativno veće prinose u oba
tretmana, što ukazuje da bi mogle biti pogodne za dalja istraživanja, tj. u oplemenjivanju hibrida
sa boljom efikasnošću iskorišćenja azota čak i u uslovima njegovog niskog sadržaja u zemljištu",
publisher = "Beograd : Društvo selekcionera i semenara Republike Srbije",
journal = "Selekcija i semenarstvo",
title = "Variability of maize lines in ability to use nitrogen, Varijabilnost linija kukuruza za iskorišćavanje azota",
volume = "26",
number = "1",
pages = "19-28",
doi = "10.5937/SelSem2001019D"
}

Dragičević, V., Mladenović Drinić, S., Simic, M., Brankov, M., Kresović, B., Vukadinovic, J.,& Milenković, M.. (2020). Variability of maize lines in ability to use nitrogen. in Selekcija i semenarstvo
Beograd : Društvo selekcionera i semenara Republike Srbije., 26(1), 19-28.
https://doi.org/10.5937/SelSem2001019D

Dragičević V, Mladenović Drinić S, Simic M, Brankov M, Kresović B, Vukadinovic J, Milenković M. Variability of maize lines in ability to use nitrogen. in Selekcija i semenarstvo. 2020;26(1):19-28.
doi:10.5937/SelSem2001019D .

Dragičević, Vesna, Mladenović Drinić, Snežana, Simic, Milena, Brankov, Milan, Kresović, Branka, Vukadinovic, Jelena, Milenković, Milena, "Variability of maize lines in ability to use nitrogen" in Selekcija i semenarstvo, 26, no. 1 (2020):19-28,
https://doi.org/10.5937/SelSem2001019D . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Milenković, Milena
AU  - Simic, Milena
AU  - Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka
AU  - Tešić, Živoslav Lj.
AU  - Kresović, Branka
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/930
AB  - Bio-fertilizer can affect nutrient uptake by plant, using microorganisms to enhance their availability from soil. Once the nutrient is absorbed, measuring its utilization efficiency (NUtE) is directly related to grain yield and therefore important in sustainable agriculture. This research was aimed to investigate influence of bio-fertilizer on Mg, Ca, P and S concentration in proso millet biomass, as well as utilization of these macro-elements for yield potential. The field experiment was performed during 2018. One part of seeds was treated with bio-fertilizer Coveron (containing Glomus sp. and Trichoderma) while the other part, control one, was sown without treatment. Macro-elements concentration was measured by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) and data were analysed using one-way ANOVA. Obtained grain yield was higher in no-treated millet, while treatment with Coveron expressed positive impact on the biomass yield. Concerning macro-elements concentration in biomass, accumulation of all nutrients was greater in control millet (2.91, 3.30, 2.66 and 1.36 g kg-1 for Ca, Mg, P and S, respectively). However, values of NUtE (for examined elements) were higher in proso treated with Coveron and consequently highlighted better utilization efficiency of these elements in treated millet in comparison with no-treated. Irrespective the fact that bio-fertilizer influenced lower nutrients uptake by proso millet, calculated NUtE distinguished this treatment as more successful in nutrient utilization efficiency for grain yield. Therefore, further investigations will be conducted to support impact of bio-fertilizer Coveron on utilization efficiency of Mg, Ca, P and S for sustainable proso grain production.
PB  - Sarajevo : University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Agriculture
PB  - Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture
C3  - 11. International scientific agriculture symposium “Agrosym 2020”, 8-9. October 2020., Jahorina, Bosnia and Herzegovina - Book of abstracts
T1  - The influence of bio-fertilizer on the utilization efficiency of macro-nutrients in proso millet
SP  - 151
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_930
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Milenković, Milena and Simic, Milena and Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka and Tešić, Živoslav Lj. and Kresović, Branka and Brankov, Milan and Dragičević, Vesna",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Bio-fertilizer can affect nutrient uptake by plant, using microorganisms to enhance their availability from soil. Once the nutrient is absorbed, measuring its utilization efficiency (NUtE) is directly related to grain yield and therefore important in sustainable agriculture. This research was aimed to investigate influence of bio-fertilizer on Mg, Ca, P and S concentration in proso millet biomass, as well as utilization of these macro-elements for yield potential. The field experiment was performed during 2018. One part of seeds was treated with bio-fertilizer Coveron (containing Glomus sp. and Trichoderma) while the other part, control one, was sown without treatment. Macro-elements concentration was measured by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) and data were analysed using one-way ANOVA. Obtained grain yield was higher in no-treated millet, while treatment with Coveron expressed positive impact on the biomass yield. Concerning macro-elements concentration in biomass, accumulation of all nutrients was greater in control millet (2.91, 3.30, 2.66 and 1.36 g kg-1 for Ca, Mg, P and S, respectively). However, values of NUtE (for examined elements) were higher in proso treated with Coveron and consequently highlighted better utilization efficiency of these elements in treated millet in comparison with no-treated. Irrespective the fact that bio-fertilizer influenced lower nutrients uptake by proso millet, calculated NUtE distinguished this treatment as more successful in nutrient utilization efficiency for grain yield. Therefore, further investigations will be conducted to support impact of bio-fertilizer Coveron on utilization efficiency of Mg, Ca, P and S for sustainable proso grain production.",
publisher = "Sarajevo : University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture",
journal = "11. International scientific agriculture symposium “Agrosym 2020”, 8-9. October 2020., Jahorina, Bosnia and Herzegovina - Book of abstracts",
title = "The influence of bio-fertilizer on the utilization efficiency of macro-nutrients in proso millet",
pages = "151",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_930"
}

Milenković, M., Simic, M., Milojković-Opsenica, D., Tešić, Ž. Lj., Kresović, B., Brankov, M.,& Dragičević, V.. (2020). The influence of bio-fertilizer on the utilization efficiency of macro-nutrients in proso millet. in 11. International scientific agriculture symposium “Agrosym 2020”, 8-9. October 2020., Jahorina, Bosnia and Herzegovina - Book of abstracts
Sarajevo : University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Agriculture., 151.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_930

Milenković M, Simic M, Milojković-Opsenica D, Tešić ŽL, Kresović B, Brankov M, Dragičević V. The influence of bio-fertilizer on the utilization efficiency of macro-nutrients in proso millet. in 11. International scientific agriculture symposium “Agrosym 2020”, 8-9. October 2020., Jahorina, Bosnia and Herzegovina - Book of abstracts. 2020;:151.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_930 .

Milenković, Milena, Simic, Milena, Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka, Tešić, Živoslav Lj., Kresović, Branka, Brankov, Milan, Dragičević, Vesna, "The influence of bio-fertilizer on the utilization efficiency of macro-nutrients in proso millet" in 11. International scientific agriculture symposium “Agrosym 2020”, 8-9. October 2020., Jahorina, Bosnia and Herzegovina - Book of abstracts (2020):151,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_930 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Mladenović Drinić, Snežana
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Dumanović, Zoran
AU  - Sečanski, Mile
AU  - Milenković, Milena
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/813
AB  - Nitrogen (N) is an important element for many physiological processes in crops, and grain yield realisation. Nitrogen loss could be significant through leaching and evaporation, and from this reason lower quantities for fertilization are required. A genotype could be an important source for improved N management in crops. Breeding for high yield and nutrient-efficient genotypes is the most important strategy to enable food security, resolve resource scarcity and environmental pollution. Variability of 36 maize lines grown in optimal and low-N (without fertilization) conditions was assessed through grain yield, 1000 kernel weight, N utilization efficiency (NUtE) and N apparent recovery fraction (nitrogen use efficiency – NUE), during seasons 2017 and 2018. The
genotype and year are important sources for variation of grain yield, 1000 kernel weight and NUtE, as a factor which defines N utilization efficiency. The lines, such as L1, L6, L13, L16, L26, L27, L32 and L34 are able to achieve higher grain yield when grown on low-N. Furthermore, L16, L22, L24 and L26 have high NUtE values in both experimental years (even in 2017, season with low and unequal precipitation level), especially in low-N treatment. From that point of view, they could be characterized as efficient N users, even in low-N conditions, as well as tolerant to stressful conditions. Nevertheless, L1, L6 and L27 are the lines with negative NUE, what gives them attribute as the best N users in low-N conditions. Based on the similarity of NUtE values, the genotypes such as L2, L3, L4, L8, L11, L12, L14, L15, L16, L18, L19, L24, L26, L32, L33, L34 could be considered as the primary focus for further breeding programs, due to the fact that they don’t have only improved NUE, but also high grain yield (even in unfavourable years), which indicates improved tolerance to various abiotic stressful factors.
AB  - Azot je element koji je važan za brojne fiziološke procese, kao i ostvarenje prinosa useva. Veliki
gubici azota se ostvaruju putem ispiranja i evaporacije i stoga se preporučuju niže doze ovog
elementa za đubrenje. Genotip može predstavljati važnu bazu za efikasniji menadžment azotom
kod useva. Selekcija genotipova sa visokim prinosom i efikasnošću iskorišćenja nutritiva
predstavlja važnu strategiju za istovremeno obezbeđivanje sigurnosti hrane, rešavanje nedostatka
resursa i zagađenja životne sredine. Varijabilnost u reakciji 36 linija kukuruza gajenih u
uslovima optimalne N obezbeđenosti i niskog N (bez đubrenja) praćena je tokom 2017. i 2018.
godine, preko prinosa zrna, mase 1000 zrna, efikasnosti iskorišćenja N (NUtE) i nadoknade N
(NUE). Genotip i godina su predstavljali važne izvore variranja prinosa zrna, mase 1000 zrna i
NutE, kao faktora koji definišu efikasnost iskorišćenja N. Linije L1, L6, L13, L16, L26, L27,
L32 i L34 su imale veće vrednosti prinosa u uslovima niskog N. Osim toga, L16, L22, L24 i L26
su imale veće vrednosti NutE tokom obe eksperimentalne sezone (čak i u 2017, sezoni sa nižim
nivoom i lošijim rasporedom padavina), posebno pri niskom N. Sa te tačke gledašta, navedene
linije bi mogle biti okarakerisane kao efikasni N potrošači, kao i genotipovi sa većom
toleratnošću na stresne uslove. Takođe, L1, L6 i L27, sa negativnim NUE vrednostima bi mogle
predstavljati najekonomičnije N potrošače u uslovima niske N obezbeđenosti. Na osnovu
sličnosti NutE vrednosti, genotipovi L2, L3, L4, L8, L11, L12, L14, L15, L16, L18, L19, L24,
L26, L32, L33, L34 bi mogli da predstavljaju fokus, odnosno, mogli bi načelno da se uzmu u
razmatranje u selekcionim programima, s obzirom da nemaju samo poboljšan NUE, već i visok
prinos (čak i tokom nepovoljne sezone), u odnosu na ostale genotipove, što bi ih moglo
okarakterisati kao genotipove sa poboljšanom tolerantnošću na abiotički stres.
PB  - Beograd : Društavo genetičara Srbije
T2  - Genetika
T1  - Variability of maize inbred lines in nitrogen use effciency
VL  - 52
IS  - 2
SP  - 585
EP  - 596
DO  - 10.2298/GENSR2002585D
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Dragičević, Vesna and Mladenović Drinić, Snežana and Simić, Milena and Brankov, Milan and Dumanović, Zoran and Sečanski, Mile and Milenković, Milena",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Nitrogen (N) is an important element for many physiological processes in crops, and grain yield realisation. Nitrogen loss could be significant through leaching and evaporation, and from this reason lower quantities for fertilization are required. A genotype could be an important source for improved N management in crops. Breeding for high yield and nutrient-efficient genotypes is the most important strategy to enable food security, resolve resource scarcity and environmental pollution. Variability of 36 maize lines grown in optimal and low-N (without fertilization) conditions was assessed through grain yield, 1000 kernel weight, N utilization efficiency (NUtE) and N apparent recovery fraction (nitrogen use efficiency – NUE), during seasons 2017 and 2018. The
genotype and year are important sources for variation of grain yield, 1000 kernel weight and NUtE, as a factor which defines N utilization efficiency. The lines, such as L1, L6, L13, L16, L26, L27, L32 and L34 are able to achieve higher grain yield when grown on low-N. Furthermore, L16, L22, L24 and L26 have high NUtE values in both experimental years (even in 2017, season with low and unequal precipitation level), especially in low-N treatment. From that point of view, they could be characterized as efficient N users, even in low-N conditions, as well as tolerant to stressful conditions. Nevertheless, L1, L6 and L27 are the lines with negative NUE, what gives them attribute as the best N users in low-N conditions. Based on the similarity of NUtE values, the genotypes such as L2, L3, L4, L8, L11, L12, L14, L15, L16, L18, L19, L24, L26, L32, L33, L34 could be considered as the primary focus for further breeding programs, due to the fact that they don’t have only improved NUE, but also high grain yield (even in unfavourable years), which indicates improved tolerance to various abiotic stressful factors., Azot je element koji je važan za brojne fiziološke procese, kao i ostvarenje prinosa useva. Veliki
gubici azota se ostvaruju putem ispiranja i evaporacije i stoga se preporučuju niže doze ovog
elementa za đubrenje. Genotip može predstavljati važnu bazu za efikasniji menadžment azotom
kod useva. Selekcija genotipova sa visokim prinosom i efikasnošću iskorišćenja nutritiva
predstavlja važnu strategiju za istovremeno obezbeđivanje sigurnosti hrane, rešavanje nedostatka
resursa i zagađenja životne sredine. Varijabilnost u reakciji 36 linija kukuruza gajenih u
uslovima optimalne N obezbeđenosti i niskog N (bez đubrenja) praćena je tokom 2017. i 2018.
godine, preko prinosa zrna, mase 1000 zrna, efikasnosti iskorišćenja N (NUtE) i nadoknade N
(NUE). Genotip i godina su predstavljali važne izvore variranja prinosa zrna, mase 1000 zrna i
NutE, kao faktora koji definišu efikasnost iskorišćenja N. Linije L1, L6, L13, L16, L26, L27,
L32 i L34 su imale veće vrednosti prinosa u uslovima niskog N. Osim toga, L16, L22, L24 i L26
su imale veće vrednosti NutE tokom obe eksperimentalne sezone (čak i u 2017, sezoni sa nižim
nivoom i lošijim rasporedom padavina), posebno pri niskom N. Sa te tačke gledašta, navedene
linije bi mogle biti okarakerisane kao efikasni N potrošači, kao i genotipovi sa većom
toleratnošću na stresne uslove. Takođe, L1, L6 i L27, sa negativnim NUE vrednostima bi mogle
predstavljati najekonomičnije N potrošače u uslovima niske N obezbeđenosti. Na osnovu
sličnosti NutE vrednosti, genotipovi L2, L3, L4, L8, L11, L12, L14, L15, L16, L18, L19, L24,
L26, L32, L33, L34 bi mogli da predstavljaju fokus, odnosno, mogli bi načelno da se uzmu u
razmatranje u selekcionim programima, s obzirom da nemaju samo poboljšan NUE, već i visok
prinos (čak i tokom nepovoljne sezone), u odnosu na ostale genotipove, što bi ih moglo
okarakterisati kao genotipove sa poboljšanom tolerantnošću na abiotički stres.",
publisher = "Beograd : Društavo genetičara Srbije",
journal = "Genetika",
title = "Variability of maize inbred lines in nitrogen use effciency",
volume = "52",
number = "2",
pages = "585-596",
doi = "10.2298/GENSR2002585D"
}

Dragičević, V., Mladenović Drinić, S., Simić, M., Brankov, M., Dumanović, Z., Sečanski, M.,& Milenković, M.. (2020). Variability of maize inbred lines in nitrogen use effciency. in Genetika
Beograd : Društavo genetičara Srbije., 52(2), 585-596.
https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR2002585D

Dragičević V, Mladenović Drinić S, Simić M, Brankov M, Dumanović Z, Sečanski M, Milenković M. Variability of maize inbred lines in nitrogen use effciency. in Genetika. 2020;52(2):585-596.
doi:10.2298/GENSR2002585D .

Dragičević, Vesna, Mladenović Drinić, Snežana, Simić, Milena, Brankov, Milan, Dumanović, Zoran, Sečanski, Mile, Milenković, Milena, "Variability of maize inbred lines in nitrogen use effciency" in Genetika, 52, no. 2 (2020):585-596,
https://doi.org/10.2298/GENSR2002585D . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Radenović, Č. N.
AU  - Maksimov, Georgij V.
AU  - Shoutova, Vitalina V.
AU  - Slatinskaya, Olga
AU  - Protopopov, Fedor
AU  - Delić, N. S.
AU  - Milenković, M. V.
AU  - Čamdžija, Z. F.
AU  - Grcic, N. M.
AU  - Pavlov, J. M.
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/932
AB  - Results and discussion about observation of leaf infrared spectrum parameters with
the intention of overall characterisation of the traits of the elite maize inbred lines
ZPPL 186, ZPPL 225, ZP M1-3-3 Sdms are presented. The proposed hypothesis
was that numerous spectral bands of maize inbred lines leaves, not observed yet,
but occurring in the different kinetic forms (bands of high and low intensity, single
or grouped), should be systematically studied and the dynamics of their formation,
very often caused by different oscillations and vibrations of molecular
bonds, should be explained. In some cases, there is a possibility of the partial cancellation
or increase of spectral bands intensity. According to our hypothesis, low
intensity spectral bands imply the unstable state of the biological system (leaf),
which is a consequence of the excited state of molecules, radicals, atoms or ions
in tissues, cells or biomembranes. Similar transport processes occur when biological
systems are rhythmically excited, as well as when complex transport of ions
occur across the excited thylakoid membrane. These bands most frequently appear
in the wave number range of 500—1600 cm–1. Nevertheless, they fractionally occur
in the wave number up to 3000 cm–1. These spectral bands varied over inbred lines
used in this study. The systematic analysis of spectral bands of leaves of observed
maize inbred lines (for instance, high intensity bands with significant width on
3370 cm–1) showed the difference in their occurrence: the most intensive occurrence
was in leaves of the inbred line ZPPL 186, then in ZP M1-3-3 Sdms, while
the lowest intensity was detected in the inbred line ZPPL 225. In such a complex
way, it is possible to identify not only organic compounds and their structure in
leaves of observed maize inbred lines, but also to indicate the possibility of complex
inducement of their unstable and conformational states.
AB  - Представлены результаты изучения и обсуждение параметров инфракрасного спектра
листьев с целью общей характеристики признаков элитных инбредных линий
кукурузы ZPPL 186, ZPPL 225, ZP M1-3-3 Sdms. Предложенная гипотеза состояла в
том, что многочисленные спектральные полосы листьев инбредных линий кукурузы,
встречающиеся в различных кинетических формах (полосы высокой и низкой
интенсивности, одиночные или сгруппированные), следует систематически изучать,
и должна быть объяснена динамика их формирования, очень часто вызванная
различными колебаниями молекулярных связей. В некоторых случаях существует
возможность частичного подавления или увеличения интенсивности спектральных
полос. Согласно предложенной гипотезе, спектральные полосы низкой интен-
сивности предполагают нестабильное состояние биологической системы (листа),
которое является следствием возбужденного состояния молекул, радикалов, атомов
или ионов в тканях, клетках или биомембранах. Подобные перемещения
происходят, когда биологические системы ритмично возбуждаются, а также когда
происходит сложный транспорт ионов через возбужденную тилакоидную мембрану.
Эти полосы чаще всего появляются в диапазоне волновых чисел 500–1600 см–1. Тем
не менее они частично встречаются в волновом диапазоне до 3000 см–1. Эти
спектральные полосы различались по инбредным линиям, использованным в
данном исследовании. Систематический анализ спектральных полос листьев
изучаемых инбредных линий кукурузы (например, полос высокой интенсивности со
значительной шириной при 3370 см–1) показал разницу в их встречаемости:
наиболее интенсивное проявление было в листьях инбредной линии ZPPL 186,
затем в ZP M1-3-3 Sdms, в то время как самая низкая интенсивность была
обнаружена в инбредной линии ZPPL 225. Таким комплексным способом можно
идентифицировать не только органические соединения и их структуру в листьях
инбредных линий кукурузы, но и также выявить возможность индукции их
неустойчивых и конформационных состояний.
AB  - Представлено результати вивчення та обговорення параметрів інфрачервоного спек-
тра листків з метою загальної характеристики ознак елітних інбредних ліній кукуруд-
зи ZPPL 186, ZPPL 225, ZP M1-3-3 Sdms. Запропонована гіпотеза полягала в тому,
що численні спектральні смуги листків інбредних ліній кукурудзи, які трапляються в
різних кінетичних формах (смуги високої та низької інтенсивності, поодинокі або
згруповані), слід систематично вивчати, і має бути пояснена динаміка їх формуван-
ня, дуже часто викликана різними коливаннями молекулярних зв’язків. У деяких ви-
падках існує можливість часткового пригнічення або збільшення інтенсивності спек-
тральних смуг. Згідно із запропонованою гіпотезою, спектральні смуги низької
інтенсивності припускають нестабільний стан біологічної системи (листка), який є
наслідком збудженого стану молекул, радикалів, атомів або іонів у тканинах, кліти-
нах чи біомембранах. Подібні переміщення відбуваються, коли біологічні системи
ритмічно збуджуються, а також коли здійснюється складний транспорт іонів через
збуджену тилакоїдну мембрану. Ці смуги найчастіше з’являються в діапазоні хвильо-
вих чисел 500–1600 см–1. Втім вони частково трапляються в хвильовому діапазоні до
3000 см–1. Ці спектральні смуги розрізнялися по інбредних лініях, використаних у
цьому дослідженні. Систематичний аналіз спектральних смуг листків досліджуваних
інбредних ліній кукурудзи (наприклад, смуг високої інтенсивності зі значною шири-
ною при 3370 см–1) показав різницю в їх зустрічальності: найінтенсивніший прояв
був у листках інбредної лінії ZPPL 186, потім в ZP M1-3-3 Sdms, тоді як найнижча
інтенсивність була виявлена в інбредної лінії ZPPL 225. Таким комплексним спосо-
бом можна не тільки ідентифікувати органічні сполуки та їх структуру в листках
інбредних ліній кукурудзи, а й виявити можливість індукції їх нестійких і конфор-
маційних станів.
PB  - Kiev : Institute of Plant Physiology and Genetics, NASU
T2  - Plant Physiology and Genetics
T1  - The detailed study of leaf infrared spectrum parameters - a contribution to the overall characterisation of maize inbred lines properties
T1  - ДЕТАЛЬНОЕ ИЗУЧЕНИЕ ПАРАМЕТРОВ ИНФРАКРАСНЫХ СПЕКТРОВ ЛИСТЬЕВ — ВКЛАД ВО ВСЕСТОРОННЕЕ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ СВОЙСТВ ИНБРЕДНЫХ ЛИНИЙ КУКУРУЗЫ
T1  - ДЕТАЛЬНЕ ВИВЧЕННЯ ПАРАМЕТРIВ IНФРАЧЕРВОНИХ СПЕКТРIВ ЛИСТКIВ — ВНЕСОК У ВСЕБIЧНЕ ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ВЛАСТИВОСТЕЙ IНБРЕДНИХ ЛIНIЙ КУКУРУДЗИ
VL  - 51
IS  - 6
SP  - 482
EP  - 492
DO  - https://doi.org/10.15407/frg2019.06.482
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Radenović, Č. N. and Maksimov, Georgij V. and Shoutova, Vitalina V. and Slatinskaya, Olga and Protopopov, Fedor and Delić, N. S. and Milenković, M. V. and Čamdžija, Z. F. and Grcic, N. M. and Pavlov, J. M.",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Results and discussion about observation of leaf infrared spectrum parameters with
the intention of overall characterisation of the traits of the elite maize inbred lines
ZPPL 186, ZPPL 225, ZP M1-3-3 Sdms are presented. The proposed hypothesis
was that numerous spectral bands of maize inbred lines leaves, not observed yet,
but occurring in the different kinetic forms (bands of high and low intensity, single
or grouped), should be systematically studied and the dynamics of their formation,
very often caused by different oscillations and vibrations of molecular
bonds, should be explained. In some cases, there is a possibility of the partial cancellation
or increase of spectral bands intensity. According to our hypothesis, low
intensity spectral bands imply the unstable state of the biological system (leaf),
which is a consequence of the excited state of molecules, radicals, atoms or ions
in tissues, cells or biomembranes. Similar transport processes occur when biological
systems are rhythmically excited, as well as when complex transport of ions
occur across the excited thylakoid membrane. These bands most frequently appear
in the wave number range of 500—1600 cm–1. Nevertheless, they fractionally occur
in the wave number up to 3000 cm–1. These spectral bands varied over inbred lines
used in this study. The systematic analysis of spectral bands of leaves of observed
maize inbred lines (for instance, high intensity bands with significant width on
3370 cm–1) showed the difference in their occurrence: the most intensive occurrence
was in leaves of the inbred line ZPPL 186, then in ZP M1-3-3 Sdms, while
the lowest intensity was detected in the inbred line ZPPL 225. In such a complex
way, it is possible to identify not only organic compounds and their structure in
leaves of observed maize inbred lines, but also to indicate the possibility of complex
inducement of their unstable and conformational states., Представлены результаты изучения и обсуждение параметров инфракрасного спектра
листьев с целью общей характеристики признаков элитных инбредных линий
кукурузы ZPPL 186, ZPPL 225, ZP M1-3-3 Sdms. Предложенная гипотеза состояла в
том, что многочисленные спектральные полосы листьев инбредных линий кукурузы,
встречающиеся в различных кинетических формах (полосы высокой и низкой
интенсивности, одиночные или сгруппированные), следует систематически изучать,
и должна быть объяснена динамика их формирования, очень часто вызванная
различными колебаниями молекулярных связей. В некоторых случаях существует
возможность частичного подавления или увеличения интенсивности спектральных
полос. Согласно предложенной гипотезе, спектральные полосы низкой интен-
сивности предполагают нестабильное состояние биологической системы (листа),
которое является следствием возбужденного состояния молекул, радикалов, атомов
или ионов в тканях, клетках или биомембранах. Подобные перемещения
происходят, когда биологические системы ритмично возбуждаются, а также когда
происходит сложный транспорт ионов через возбужденную тилакоидную мембрану.
Эти полосы чаще всего появляются в диапазоне волновых чисел 500–1600 см–1. Тем
не менее они частично встречаются в волновом диапазоне до 3000 см–1. Эти
спектральные полосы различались по инбредным линиям, использованным в
данном исследовании. Систематический анализ спектральных полос листьев
изучаемых инбредных линий кукурузы (например, полос высокой интенсивности со
значительной шириной при 3370 см–1) показал разницу в их встречаемости:
наиболее интенсивное проявление было в листьях инбредной линии ZPPL 186,
затем в ZP M1-3-3 Sdms, в то время как самая низкая интенсивность была
обнаружена в инбредной линии ZPPL 225. Таким комплексным способом можно
идентифицировать не только органические соединения и их структуру в листьях
инбредных линий кукурузы, но и также выявить возможность индукции их
неустойчивых и конформационных состояний., Представлено результати вивчення та обговорення параметрів інфрачервоного спек-
тра листків з метою загальної характеристики ознак елітних інбредних ліній кукуруд-
зи ZPPL 186, ZPPL 225, ZP M1-3-3 Sdms. Запропонована гіпотеза полягала в тому,
що численні спектральні смуги листків інбредних ліній кукурудзи, які трапляються в
різних кінетичних формах (смуги високої та низької інтенсивності, поодинокі або
згруповані), слід систематично вивчати, і має бути пояснена динаміка їх формуван-
ня, дуже часто викликана різними коливаннями молекулярних зв’язків. У деяких ви-
падках існує можливість часткового пригнічення або збільшення інтенсивності спек-
тральних смуг. Згідно із запропонованою гіпотезою, спектральні смуги низької
інтенсивності припускають нестабільний стан біологічної системи (листка), який є
наслідком збудженого стану молекул, радикалів, атомів або іонів у тканинах, кліти-
нах чи біомембранах. Подібні переміщення відбуваються, коли біологічні системи
ритмічно збуджуються, а також коли здійснюється складний транспорт іонів через
збуджену тилакоїдну мембрану. Ці смуги найчастіше з’являються в діапазоні хвильо-
вих чисел 500–1600 см–1. Втім вони частково трапляються в хвильовому діапазоні до
3000 см–1. Ці спектральні смуги розрізнялися по інбредних лініях, використаних у
цьому дослідженні. Систематичний аналіз спектральних смуг листків досліджуваних
інбредних ліній кукурудзи (наприклад, смуг високої інтенсивності зі значною шири-
ною при 3370 см–1) показав різницю в їх зустрічальності: найінтенсивніший прояв
був у листках інбредної лінії ZPPL 186, потім в ZP M1-3-3 Sdms, тоді як найнижча
інтенсивність була виявлена в інбредної лінії ZPPL 225. Таким комплексним спосо-
бом можна не тільки ідентифікувати органічні сполуки та їх структуру в листках
інбредних ліній кукурудзи, а й виявити можливість індукції їх нестійких і конфор-
маційних станів.",
publisher = "Kiev : Institute of Plant Physiology and Genetics, NASU",
journal = "Plant Physiology and Genetics",
title = "The detailed study of leaf infrared spectrum parameters - a contribution to the overall characterisation of maize inbred lines properties, ДЕТАЛЬНОЕ ИЗУЧЕНИЕ ПАРАМЕТРОВ ИНФРАКРАСНЫХ СПЕКТРОВ ЛИСТЬЕВ — ВКЛАД ВО ВСЕСТОРОННЕЕ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ СВОЙСТВ ИНБРЕДНЫХ ЛИНИЙ КУКУРУЗЫ, ДЕТАЛЬНЕ ВИВЧЕННЯ ПАРАМЕТРIВ IНФРАЧЕРВОНИХ СПЕКТРIВ ЛИСТКIВ — ВНЕСОК У ВСЕБIЧНЕ ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ВЛАСТИВОСТЕЙ IНБРЕДНИХ ЛIНIЙ КУКУРУДЗИ",
volume = "51",
number = "6",
pages = "482-492",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.15407/frg2019.06.482"
}

Radenović, Č. N., Maksimov, G. V., Shoutova, V. V., Slatinskaya, O., Protopopov, F., Delić, N. S., Milenković, M. V., Čamdžija, Z. F., Grcic, N. M.,& Pavlov, J. M.. (2019). The detailed study of leaf infrared spectrum parameters - a contribution to the overall characterisation of maize inbred lines properties. in Plant Physiology and Genetics
Kiev : Institute of Plant Physiology and Genetics, NASU., 51(6), 482-492.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15407/frg2019.06.482

Radenović ČN, Maksimov GV, Shoutova VV, Slatinskaya O, Protopopov F, Delić NS, Milenković MV, Čamdžija ZF, Grcic NM, Pavlov JM. The detailed study of leaf infrared spectrum parameters - a contribution to the overall characterisation of maize inbred lines properties. in Plant Physiology and Genetics. 2019;51(6):482-492.
doi:https://doi.org/10.15407/frg2019.06.482 .

Radenović, Č. N., Maksimov, Georgij V., Shoutova, Vitalina V., Slatinskaya, Olga, Protopopov, Fedor, Delić, N. S., Milenković, M. V., Čamdžija, Z. F., Grcic, N. M., Pavlov, J. M., "The detailed study of leaf infrared spectrum parameters - a contribution to the overall characterisation of maize inbred lines properties" in Plant Physiology and Genetics, 51, no. 6 (2019):482-492,
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15407/frg2019.06.482 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Milenković, Milena
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka
AU  - Kresović, Branka
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/740
AB  - Sustainable agriculture considers production of high quality food and feed with minimal impact on environment. Intercropping is one of the most efficient ways to produce valuable biomass for animal feed rich in nutrients. Intercrop combinations: alternating rows of soybean and proso millet (S-M), alternating strips with 2 rows of soybean and 2 rows of millet (SS-MM-SS) and alternating strips with 2 rows of soybean and 4 rows of millet (SS-MMMM-SS); single crop of soybean and single crop of proso millet were tested. The effect of bio-fertilizer Coveron was also followed. Aboveground biomass was harvested and land equivalent ratio (LER), as well as leaf area index (LAI) was determined. All intercropping combinations increased LAI of soybean when compared to monocrop, to 43% and 84% in SS-MM-SS combination with and without Coveron, respectively. Coveron slightly increased LAI. The highest values of biomass yield were obtained in S-M intercrop for soybean (39% and 42% higher in relation to monocrop, in combination with and without Coveron, respectively) and in monocrop for proso millet. Nevertheless, the highest LER value was obtained for SS-MM-SS combination without Coveron (1.12). In intercrops treated with Coveron slightly lower LER values were obtained for S-M and SS-MMMM-SS combination (0.97 and 0.98, respectively). Irrespective to sowing way, results indicate that 1:1 ratio of soybean and proso millet in intercrop (S-M and SS-MM-SS combinations) is the most promising way to achieve high biomass yield.
AB  - Održiva poljoprivreda obuhvata proizvodnju visoko-kvalitetne hrane i hraniva sa minimalnim uticajem na životnu sredinu. Združivanje useva je jedan od najefikasnijih načina za dobijanje biomase visoke hranljive vrednosti. Ispitivane su sledeće kombinacije združenih useva: naizmenični redovi soje i prosa (S-M), naizmenične trake 2 reda soje i 2 reda prosa (SS-MM-SS) i naizmenične trake 2 reda soje i 4 reda prosa (SS-MMMM-SS); samostalni usev soje i samostalni usev prosa. Praćen je takođe i uticaj mikrobiološkog đubriva Coveron. Nadzemna biomasa je sakupljena i odnos ekvivalenata zemljišta (LER) kao i indeks lisne površine (LAI) su određeni. Sve kombinacije združenih useva utiču na povećanje indeksa lisne površine soje u odnosu na samostalni usev, do 43% i 84% u SS-MM-SS kombinaciji sa i bez Coveron-a. Coveron neznatno utiče na povećanje LAI, u proseku. Najviši prinos biomase je postignut u S-M kombinaciji za soju (39% i 42% viša u odnosu na čisti usev, u kombinaciji sa i bez Coveron-a) i u čistom usevu za proso. Ipak, najveća vrednost LER-a je dobijena za SS-MM-SS kombinaciju bez Coveron-a (1.12). Kod združenih useva tretiranih Coveron-om, slične vrednosti LER-a su dobijene za S-M i SS-MMMM -SS kombinacije (0.97 i 0.98). Bez obzira na način setve, rezultati pokazuju da je 1:1 odnos soje i prosa u združenim usevima (S-M i SS-MM-SS kombinacije) najperspektivniji način da se postignu visoki prinosi biomase.
PB  - Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku i energetiku u poljoprivredi, Novi Sad
T2  - Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
T1  - Združivanje useva prosa i soje za proizvodnju biomase
T1  - Intercropping of soybean and proso millet for biomass production
VL  - 23
IS  - 1
SP  - 38
EP  - 40
DO  - 10.5937/jpea1901038M
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Milenković, Milena and Simić, Milena and Brankov, Milan and Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka and Kresović, Branka and Dragičević, Vesna",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Sustainable agriculture considers production of high quality food and feed with minimal impact on environment. Intercropping is one of the most efficient ways to produce valuable biomass for animal feed rich in nutrients. Intercrop combinations: alternating rows of soybean and proso millet (S-M), alternating strips with 2 rows of soybean and 2 rows of millet (SS-MM-SS) and alternating strips with 2 rows of soybean and 4 rows of millet (SS-MMMM-SS); single crop of soybean and single crop of proso millet were tested. The effect of bio-fertilizer Coveron was also followed. Aboveground biomass was harvested and land equivalent ratio (LER), as well as leaf area index (LAI) was determined. All intercropping combinations increased LAI of soybean when compared to monocrop, to 43% and 84% in SS-MM-SS combination with and without Coveron, respectively. Coveron slightly increased LAI. The highest values of biomass yield were obtained in S-M intercrop for soybean (39% and 42% higher in relation to monocrop, in combination with and without Coveron, respectively) and in monocrop for proso millet. Nevertheless, the highest LER value was obtained for SS-MM-SS combination without Coveron (1.12). In intercrops treated with Coveron slightly lower LER values were obtained for S-M and SS-MMMM-SS combination (0.97 and 0.98, respectively). Irrespective to sowing way, results indicate that 1:1 ratio of soybean and proso millet in intercrop (S-M and SS-MM-SS combinations) is the most promising way to achieve high biomass yield., Održiva poljoprivreda obuhvata proizvodnju visoko-kvalitetne hrane i hraniva sa minimalnim uticajem na životnu sredinu. Združivanje useva je jedan od najefikasnijih načina za dobijanje biomase visoke hranljive vrednosti. Ispitivane su sledeće kombinacije združenih useva: naizmenični redovi soje i prosa (S-M), naizmenične trake 2 reda soje i 2 reda prosa (SS-MM-SS) i naizmenične trake 2 reda soje i 4 reda prosa (SS-MMMM-SS); samostalni usev soje i samostalni usev prosa. Praćen je takođe i uticaj mikrobiološkog đubriva Coveron. Nadzemna biomasa je sakupljena i odnos ekvivalenata zemljišta (LER) kao i indeks lisne površine (LAI) su određeni. Sve kombinacije združenih useva utiču na povećanje indeksa lisne površine soje u odnosu na samostalni usev, do 43% i 84% u SS-MM-SS kombinaciji sa i bez Coveron-a. Coveron neznatno utiče na povećanje LAI, u proseku. Najviši prinos biomase je postignut u S-M kombinaciji za soju (39% i 42% viša u odnosu na čisti usev, u kombinaciji sa i bez Coveron-a) i u čistom usevu za proso. Ipak, najveća vrednost LER-a je dobijena za SS-MM-SS kombinaciju bez Coveron-a (1.12). Kod združenih useva tretiranih Coveron-om, slične vrednosti LER-a su dobijene za S-M i SS-MMMM -SS kombinacije (0.97 i 0.98). Bez obzira na način setve, rezultati pokazuju da je 1:1 odnos soje i prosa u združenim usevima (S-M i SS-MM-SS kombinacije) najperspektivniji način da se postignu visoki prinosi biomase.",
publisher = "Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku i energetiku u poljoprivredi, Novi Sad",
journal = "Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture",
title = "Združivanje useva prosa i soje za proizvodnju biomase, Intercropping of soybean and proso millet for biomass production",
volume = "23",
number = "1",
pages = "38-40",
doi = "10.5937/jpea1901038M"
}

Milenković, M., Simić, M., Brankov, M., Milojković-Opsenica, D., Kresović, B.,& Dragičević, V.. (2019). Združivanje useva prosa i soje za proizvodnju biomase. in Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku i energetiku u poljoprivredi, Novi Sad., 23(1), 38-40.
https://doi.org/10.5937/jpea1901038M

Milenković M, Simić M, Brankov M, Milojković-Opsenica D, Kresović B, Dragičević V. Združivanje useva prosa i soje za proizvodnju biomase. in Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture. 2019;23(1):38-40.
doi:10.5937/jpea1901038M .

Milenković, Milena, Simić, Milena, Brankov, Milan, Milojković-Opsenica, Dušanka, Kresović, Branka, Dragičević, Vesna, "Združivanje useva prosa i soje za proizvodnju biomase" in Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture, 23, no. 1 (2019):38-40,
https://doi.org/10.5937/jpea1901038M . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Milenković, Milena
AU  - Opsenica, Dejan
AU  - Simic, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Mesarović, Jelena
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/931
AB  - Exogenous application of chemical elicitors to plants can be successfully used to reduce
damage caused by abiotic stresses and consequently to enhance productivity. Different
organic peroxides, applied foliarly as DMSO solution, were used in this study with the
aim to examine variations in grain yield and main nutrient status, i.e. protein, starch and
oil contents, of four maize inbred lines. Results showed that two genotypes reacted
positively on applied treatments, achieving higher grain yields than control group, with
differences up to 2-3 t ha-1. In total, one of the applied peroxides expressed the highest
impact on yield enhance. In terms of nutritive quality, the same treatment mostly
increased the starch content. With regard to protein content, higher value was achieved
by the same genotype which had higher grain yield, and for oil content, variations in
results among treatments were insignificant and irregular. This indicates that synthetic
elicitors, such as organic peroxides, could be used not only to increase grain yield, but
also to modify grain nutritional quality in regard to genotype variability.
PB  - Belgrade : Serbian Genetic Society
C3  - 6. Congress of the Serbian Genetic Society, 13-17. October 2019., Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia - Book of proceedings
T1  - Variability of main nutrients in maize inbred lines caused by application of organic peroxides
SP  - 47
EP  - 52
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_931
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Milenković, Milena and Opsenica, Dejan and Simic, Milena and Brankov, Milan and Mesarović, Jelena and Dragičević, Vesna",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Exogenous application of chemical elicitors to plants can be successfully used to reduce
damage caused by abiotic stresses and consequently to enhance productivity. Different
organic peroxides, applied foliarly as DMSO solution, were used in this study with the
aim to examine variations in grain yield and main nutrient status, i.e. protein, starch and
oil contents, of four maize inbred lines. Results showed that two genotypes reacted
positively on applied treatments, achieving higher grain yields than control group, with
differences up to 2-3 t ha-1. In total, one of the applied peroxides expressed the highest
impact on yield enhance. In terms of nutritive quality, the same treatment mostly
increased the starch content. With regard to protein content, higher value was achieved
by the same genotype which had higher grain yield, and for oil content, variations in
results among treatments were insignificant and irregular. This indicates that synthetic
elicitors, such as organic peroxides, could be used not only to increase grain yield, but
also to modify grain nutritional quality in regard to genotype variability.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Serbian Genetic Society",
journal = "6. Congress of the Serbian Genetic Society, 13-17. October 2019., Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia - Book of proceedings",
title = "Variability of main nutrients in maize inbred lines caused by application of organic peroxides",
pages = "47-52",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_931"
}

Milenković, M., Opsenica, D., Simic, M., Brankov, M., Mesarović, J.,& Dragičević, V.. (2019). Variability of main nutrients in maize inbred lines caused by application of organic peroxides. in 6. Congress of the Serbian Genetic Society, 13-17. October 2019., Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia - Book of proceedings
Belgrade : Serbian Genetic Society., 47-52.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_931

Milenković M, Opsenica D, Simic M, Brankov M, Mesarović J, Dragičević V. Variability of main nutrients in maize inbred lines caused by application of organic peroxides. in 6. Congress of the Serbian Genetic Society, 13-17. October 2019., Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia - Book of proceedings. 2019;:47-52.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_931 .

Milenković, Milena, Opsenica, Dejan, Simic, Milena, Brankov, Milan, Mesarović, Jelena, Dragičević, Vesna, "Variability of main nutrients in maize inbred lines caused by application of organic peroxides" in 6. Congress of the Serbian Genetic Society, 13-17. October 2019., Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia - Book of proceedings (2019):47-52,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_931 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Kresović, Branka
AU  - Dolijanović, Željko
AU  - Milenković, Milena
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/927
AB  - Зрно кукуруза је важан извор нутријената у људској исхрани. Разлике у садржају и
односу појединих нутријената, као што су каротеноиди, антоцијани и сл. утиче како на
обојеност зрна, тако и на његов нутритивни квалитет. Циљ експеримента је био да се
испита утицај различитих система ђубрења (минерално ђубриво – уреа, органско
ђубриво – Фертор и микробиолошко ђубриво – Team micoriza plus) на принос и
промене у садржају неензимских антиоксиданаса: фитина, фенолних једињења,
глутатиона, каротеноида и капацитета редукције ДППХ радикала током вегетационе
сезоне 2017. и 2018. године. Током 2017. био је забележен релативно сушан период од
јуна до августа, док је 2018. имала релативно равномеран распоред падавина током
вегетације. Стога је и просечан принос зрна био скоро дупло мањи, за 4,6 t hа-1, у 2017.
у односу на 2018. годину. Паралено, дупло већи ниво фенола и каротеноида био је
просечно већи у 2017. Што се тиче испитиваних генотипова, најнижи саџај фитина, као
и највеће вредности фенола и капацитета редукције ДППХ биле су код хибрида
црвеног зрна, док је код хибрида жутог зрна био највећи садржај каротеноиуда и
глутатиона. У просеку, миробиолошко ђубриво се повољно одразило на смањење
фитина и повећање фенола у зрну кукуруза, док је уреа позитивно утицала на повећање
садржаја каротеноида и глутатиона. Корелациона анализа је показала да се смањење
нивоа фитина и каротеноида значајно и позитивно одражава на повећање приноса зрна
кукуруза, док феноли у највећем степену позитивно корелирају са капацитетом
редукције ДППХ радикала. На овај начин је показано да се преко услова гајења може
утицати на промене у нивоу антиоксиданата у зрну кукуруза и то посебно црвеног
кукуруза, које поседује знатно већи антиоксидативни капацитет у односу на жуто или
бело зрно.
AB  - Maize grain is an important source of nutrients in human diet. The differences in content and
relations between certain nutrients, like carotenoids, anthocyanins, etc. impacts grain colour
and its nutritional quality. Objective of experiment was to examine the influence of different
fertilization systems: mineral fertilizer – urea, organic fertilizer – Fertor and bio-fertilizer –
Team micoriza plus, on grain yield and variations in content of non-enzymatic antioxidants,
such as phytate, phenolic compounds, glutathione, carotenoids and reduction capacity of
DPPH radical, during 2017 and 2018 vegetation seasons. Relative dry period was present
during Jun-August of 2017, while 2018 had relative uniform precipitation distribution. Thus,
the average grain yield was almost two times lesser in 2017 (to 4.6 t ha-1) in comparison to
2018. In parallel, double higher level of phenols and carotenoids was noticed in 2017. When
examined genotypes were considered, the lowest phytate content and the highest values of
phenols and DPPH reduction capacity were present in red kernel maize, while in yellow
kernel maize, the highest values of carotenoids and glutathione occurred. In average, biofertilizer
expressed the positive impact on phytate reduction and phenols increase in maize
grain, while urea increased content of carotenoids and glutathione. Correlation analysis
showed that reduction in phytate and carotenoids level was significantly and positive related
with grain yield increase, while phenols correlated highly and positive with reduction
capacity of DPPH radical. Thus, it was shown that changes in production conditions, such as
fertilization, could affect antioxidants status in maize grain, particularly in red coloured
maize, which possess remarkable higher antioxidative capacity in regard to yellow and white
coloured maize.
PB  - Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet
C3  - 9. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji, 17-18. oktobar 2019., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda
T1  - Статус антиоксиданата у кукурузу различите боје зрна
T1  - Antioxidant status in maize with different grain colour
SP  - 21
EP  - 22
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_927
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Dragičević, Vesna and Simić, Milena and Brankov, Milan and Kresović, Branka and Dolijanović, Željko and Milenković, Milena",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Зрно кукуруза је важан извор нутријената у људској исхрани. Разлике у садржају и
односу појединих нутријената, као што су каротеноиди, антоцијани и сл. утиче како на
обојеност зрна, тако и на његов нутритивни квалитет. Циљ експеримента је био да се
испита утицај различитих система ђубрења (минерално ђубриво – уреа, органско
ђубриво – Фертор и микробиолошко ђубриво – Team micoriza plus) на принос и
промене у садржају неензимских антиоксиданаса: фитина, фенолних једињења,
глутатиона, каротеноида и капацитета редукције ДППХ радикала током вегетационе
сезоне 2017. и 2018. године. Током 2017. био је забележен релативно сушан период од
јуна до августа, док је 2018. имала релативно равномеран распоред падавина током
вегетације. Стога је и просечан принос зрна био скоро дупло мањи, за 4,6 t hа-1, у 2017.
у односу на 2018. годину. Паралено, дупло већи ниво фенола и каротеноида био је
просечно већи у 2017. Што се тиче испитиваних генотипова, најнижи саџај фитина, као
и највеће вредности фенола и капацитета редукције ДППХ биле су код хибрида
црвеног зрна, док је код хибрида жутог зрна био највећи садржај каротеноиуда и
глутатиона. У просеку, миробиолошко ђубриво се повољно одразило на смањење
фитина и повећање фенола у зрну кукуруза, док је уреа позитивно утицала на повећање
садржаја каротеноида и глутатиона. Корелациона анализа је показала да се смањење
нивоа фитина и каротеноида значајно и позитивно одражава на повећање приноса зрна
кукуруза, док феноли у највећем степену позитивно корелирају са капацитетом
редукције ДППХ радикала. На овај начин је показано да се преко услова гајења може
утицати на промене у нивоу антиоксиданата у зрну кукуруза и то посебно црвеног
кукуруза, које поседује знатно већи антиоксидативни капацитет у односу на жуто или
бело зрно., Maize grain is an important source of nutrients in human diet. The differences in content and
relations between certain nutrients, like carotenoids, anthocyanins, etc. impacts grain colour
and its nutritional quality. Objective of experiment was to examine the influence of different
fertilization systems: mineral fertilizer – urea, organic fertilizer – Fertor and bio-fertilizer –
Team micoriza plus, on grain yield and variations in content of non-enzymatic antioxidants,
such as phytate, phenolic compounds, glutathione, carotenoids and reduction capacity of
DPPH radical, during 2017 and 2018 vegetation seasons. Relative dry period was present
during Jun-August of 2017, while 2018 had relative uniform precipitation distribution. Thus,
the average grain yield was almost two times lesser in 2017 (to 4.6 t ha-1) in comparison to
2018. In parallel, double higher level of phenols and carotenoids was noticed in 2017. When
examined genotypes were considered, the lowest phytate content and the highest values of
phenols and DPPH reduction capacity were present in red kernel maize, while in yellow
kernel maize, the highest values of carotenoids and glutathione occurred. In average, biofertilizer
expressed the positive impact on phytate reduction and phenols increase in maize
grain, while urea increased content of carotenoids and glutathione. Correlation analysis
showed that reduction in phytate and carotenoids level was significantly and positive related
with grain yield increase, while phenols correlated highly and positive with reduction
capacity of DPPH radical. Thus, it was shown that changes in production conditions, such as
fertilization, could affect antioxidants status in maize grain, particularly in red coloured
maize, which possess remarkable higher antioxidative capacity in regard to yellow and white
coloured maize.",
publisher = "Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet",
journal = "9. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji, 17-18. oktobar 2019., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda",
title = "Статус антиоксиданата у кукурузу различите боје зрна, Antioxidant status in maize with different grain colour",
pages = "21-22",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_927"
}

Dragičević, V., Simić, M., Brankov, M., Kresović, B., Dolijanović, Ž.,& Milenković, M.. (2019). Статус антиоксиданата у кукурузу различите боје зрна. in 9. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji, 17-18. oktobar 2019., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda
Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet., 21-22.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_927

Dragičević V, Simić M, Brankov M, Kresović B, Dolijanović Ž, Milenković M. Статус антиоксиданата у кукурузу различите боје зрна. in 9. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji, 17-18. oktobar 2019., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda. 2019;:21-22.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_927 .

Dragičević, Vesna, Simić, Milena, Brankov, Milan, Kresović, Branka, Dolijanović, Željko, Milenković, Milena, "Статус антиоксиданата у кукурузу различите боје зрна" in 9. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji, 17-18. oktobar 2019., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda (2019):21-22,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_927 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Milenković, Milena
AU  - Simic, Milena
AU  - Opsenica, Dejan
AU  - Tosti, Tomislav
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Mesarović, Jelena
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/928
AB  - Шећери су важни метаболити и служе као хранљиве материје и регулатори
физиолошких процеса код биљака. Њихова концентрација знатно утиче на раст и
развој биљних органа у различитим фенофазама. У овом истраживању је испитан
утицај пет различитих тетраоксана на семена самооплодне линије кукуруза са
оптималном (> 90%) и ниском (≤ 40%) клијавошћу. Параметри раста (свежа и сува
маса), коефицијент хидролизе - Hy, коефицијент биосинтезе - Bs, заједно са шећерним
профилом корена и изданка, су одређени и упоређени у циљу проналажења
најприкладнијег елицитора. Добијени резултати су показали повећање биомасе корена
и изданка у односу на контролу, са значајним разликама код семена слабије клијавости.
Повећање суве масе корена је, међутим, постигнуто код само два третмана. У складу са
наведеним резултатима, два иста тетраоксана су допринела вишој Bs вредности у
односу на друге. Што се тиче Hy, сви примењени елицитори су утицали на повећање
хидролизе. Сахароза, која је одговорна за диференцијацију и сазревање, била је нижа
код готово свих третираних корена и изданака, док су нивои глукозе и фруктозе
варирали између третмана. Два тетраоксана која су исказала повољнији утицај на Bs
имала су сличан ефекат на ниво глукозе и фруктозе, посебно код семена са умањеном
способношћу клијања, што може бити од великог значаја за даља истраживања и
могућу примену.
AB  - Sugars are important metabolites that serve as nutrients as well as regulators of physiological
processes in plant. Their concentration greatly affects growth and development of source and
sink in different phenophases. In this study, the influence of five different tetraoxanes on
maize inbred line with seeds from lots with optimal (> 90%) and low (≤ 40%) germination
ability was examined. Growth parameters (fresh and dry weight), coefficient of hydrolysis -
Hy, coefficient of biosynthesis - Bs, in addition to sugar profile of shoot and root, were
determined and correlated in order to find out the most favorable elicitor. Obtained results
showed an increase in biomass of root and shoot relative to control, with significant
differences in seed from lot with poorer germination. Increasing of root dry weight however
has obtained only in two treatments. In accordance with these results, the same two
tetraoxanes contributed to higher Bs values, compared to the others. Relative to Hy, all
applied elicitors influenced on increasing trend of hydrolysis. Sucrose, which is responsible
for differentiation and maturation, was lower in almost all treated shoots and roots, while
glucose and fructose levels varied among treatments. Two tetraoxanes which expressed more
favorable influence on Bs had the similar effect on glucose and fructose levels, especially in
seeds lot with lower germination ability, which can be of great importance for further
researches and possible use.
PB  - Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet
C3  - 9. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji, 17-18. oktobar 2019., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda
T1  - Елициторни утицај тетраоксана на раст и шећерни профил клијанаца кукуруза
T1  - Elicitors influence of tetraoxanes on growth and sugar profile of maize seedlings
SP  - 48
EP  - 49
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_928
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Milenković, Milena and Simic, Milena and Opsenica, Dejan and Tosti, Tomislav and Brankov, Milan and Mesarović, Jelena and Dragičević, Vesna",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Шећери су важни метаболити и служе као хранљиве материје и регулатори
физиолошких процеса код биљака. Њихова концентрација знатно утиче на раст и
развој биљних органа у различитим фенофазама. У овом истраживању је испитан
утицај пет различитих тетраоксана на семена самооплодне линије кукуруза са
оптималном (> 90%) и ниском (≤ 40%) клијавошћу. Параметри раста (свежа и сува
маса), коефицијент хидролизе - Hy, коефицијент биосинтезе - Bs, заједно са шећерним
профилом корена и изданка, су одређени и упоређени у циљу проналажења
најприкладнијег елицитора. Добијени резултати су показали повећање биомасе корена
и изданка у односу на контролу, са значајним разликама код семена слабије клијавости.
Повећање суве масе корена је, међутим, постигнуто код само два третмана. У складу са
наведеним резултатима, два иста тетраоксана су допринела вишој Bs вредности у
односу на друге. Што се тиче Hy, сви примењени елицитори су утицали на повећање
хидролизе. Сахароза, која је одговорна за диференцијацију и сазревање, била је нижа
код готово свих третираних корена и изданака, док су нивои глукозе и фруктозе
варирали између третмана. Два тетраоксана која су исказала повољнији утицај на Bs
имала су сличан ефекат на ниво глукозе и фруктозе, посебно код семена са умањеном
способношћу клијања, што може бити од великог значаја за даља истраживања и
могућу примену., Sugars are important metabolites that serve as nutrients as well as regulators of physiological
processes in plant. Their concentration greatly affects growth and development of source and
sink in different phenophases. In this study, the influence of five different tetraoxanes on
maize inbred line with seeds from lots with optimal (> 90%) and low (≤ 40%) germination
ability was examined. Growth parameters (fresh and dry weight), coefficient of hydrolysis -
Hy, coefficient of biosynthesis - Bs, in addition to sugar profile of shoot and root, were
determined and correlated in order to find out the most favorable elicitor. Obtained results
showed an increase in biomass of root and shoot relative to control, with significant
differences in seed from lot with poorer germination. Increasing of root dry weight however
has obtained only in two treatments. In accordance with these results, the same two
tetraoxanes contributed to higher Bs values, compared to the others. Relative to Hy, all
applied elicitors influenced on increasing trend of hydrolysis. Sucrose, which is responsible
for differentiation and maturation, was lower in almost all treated shoots and roots, while
glucose and fructose levels varied among treatments. Two tetraoxanes which expressed more
favorable influence on Bs had the similar effect on glucose and fructose levels, especially in
seeds lot with lower germination ability, which can be of great importance for further
researches and possible use.",
publisher = "Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet",
journal = "9. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji, 17-18. oktobar 2019., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda",
title = "Елициторни утицај тетраоксана на раст и шећерни профил клијанаца кукуруза, Elicitors influence of tetraoxanes on growth and sugar profile of maize seedlings",
pages = "48-49",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_928"
}

Milenković, M., Simic, M., Opsenica, D., Tosti, T., Brankov, M., Mesarović, J.,& Dragičević, V.. (2019). Елициторни утицај тетраоксана на раст и шећерни профил клијанаца кукуруза. in 9. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji, 17-18. oktobar 2019., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda
Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet., 48-49.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_928

Milenković M, Simic M, Opsenica D, Tosti T, Brankov M, Mesarović J, Dragičević V. Елициторни утицај тетраоксана на раст и шећерни профил клијанаца кукуруза. in 9. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji, 17-18. oktobar 2019., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda. 2019;:48-49.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_928 .

Milenković, Milena, Simic, Milena, Opsenica, Dejan, Tosti, Tomislav, Brankov, Milan, Mesarović, Jelena, Dragičević, Vesna, "Елициторни утицај тетраоксана на раст и шећерни профил клијанаца кукуруза" in 9. Simpozijum sa međunarodnim učešćem Inovacije u ratarskoj i povrtarskoj proizvodnji, 17-18. oktobar 2019., Beograd - Zbornik izvoda (2019):48-49,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_928 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Milenković, Milena
AU  - Simic, Milena
AU  - Opsenica, Dejan
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Mesarović, Jelena
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/929
AB  - Exogenous application of chemical elicitors can be used to reduce damage of plants caused
by abiotic stresses and consequently to enhance productivity. Different organic
peroxides (mixed with DMSO) were used in this study with the aim to examine
variations in grain yield and macronutrient status, i.e. protein, starch and oil contents,
of four maize inbred lines. Peroxides in combination with DMSO were applied foliarly.
Results showed that two genotypes reacted positively on applied treatments, achieving
higher grain yields than control group, with difference up to 2-3 t ha-1. In total, one of the
applied substances expressed the highest impact on yield enhance. In terms of nutritive
quality, the same treatment mostly increased the starch content. In regard to protein
content, higher value was achieved by the genotype which also had higher grain yield, and
for oil content, variations in results among treatments were insignificant and irregular.
This indicates that various elicitors, such as organic peroxides, could be used not only for
increase in grain yield, but also in modification of grain nutritional quality in regard to
genotype variability.
PB  - Belgrade : Serbian Genetic Society
C3  - 6. Congress of the Serbian Genetic Society, 13-17. October 2019., Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia - Book of abstracts
T1  - Variability of macronutrients in maize inbred lines caused by application of organic peroxides
SP  - 216
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_929
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Milenković, Milena and Simic, Milena and Opsenica, Dejan and Brankov, Milan and Mesarović, Jelena and Dragičević, Vesna",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Exogenous application of chemical elicitors can be used to reduce damage of plants caused
by abiotic stresses and consequently to enhance productivity. Different organic
peroxides (mixed with DMSO) were used in this study with the aim to examine
variations in grain yield and macronutrient status, i.e. protein, starch and oil contents,
of four maize inbred lines. Peroxides in combination with DMSO were applied foliarly.
Results showed that two genotypes reacted positively on applied treatments, achieving
higher grain yields than control group, with difference up to 2-3 t ha-1. In total, one of the
applied substances expressed the highest impact on yield enhance. In terms of nutritive
quality, the same treatment mostly increased the starch content. In regard to protein
content, higher value was achieved by the genotype which also had higher grain yield, and
for oil content, variations in results among treatments were insignificant and irregular.
This indicates that various elicitors, such as organic peroxides, could be used not only for
increase in grain yield, but also in modification of grain nutritional quality in regard to
genotype variability.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Serbian Genetic Society",
journal = "6. Congress of the Serbian Genetic Society, 13-17. October 2019., Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia - Book of abstracts",
title = "Variability of macronutrients in maize inbred lines caused by application of organic peroxides",
pages = "216",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_929"
}

Milenković, M., Simic, M., Opsenica, D., Brankov, M., Mesarović, J.,& Dragičević, V.. (2019). Variability of macronutrients in maize inbred lines caused by application of organic peroxides. in 6. Congress of the Serbian Genetic Society, 13-17. October 2019., Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia - Book of abstracts
Belgrade : Serbian Genetic Society., 216.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_929

Milenković M, Simic M, Opsenica D, Brankov M, Mesarović J, Dragičević V. Variability of macronutrients in maize inbred lines caused by application of organic peroxides. in 6. Congress of the Serbian Genetic Society, 13-17. October 2019., Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia - Book of abstracts. 2019;:216.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_929 .

Milenković, Milena, Simic, Milena, Opsenica, Dejan, Brankov, Milan, Mesarović, Jelena, Dragičević, Vesna, "Variability of macronutrients in maize inbred lines caused by application of organic peroxides" in 6. Congress of the Serbian Genetic Society, 13-17. October 2019., Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia - Book of abstracts (2019):216,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_929 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Milenković, Milena
AU  - Simic, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Peric, Vesna
AU  - Tolimir, Miodrag
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/917
AB  - Intercropping includes cultivating of two or more crop species
simultaneously on the same filed. Benefits of intercropping can be achieved only if
complementary crops are combined, which results in a higher and more stable yield
in regard to sole crops. The competition of proso millet (M) and soybean (S) in
different intercrop combinations (S-M, SS-MM, SS-MMMM), simultaneously
testing influence of bio-fertilizer on them, was studied. In regard to competitive
ratio and agressivity, all combinations showed soybean as dominant and millet as
dominated specie. Since SS-MM combination has significantly separated from
other two, with high values of competitive ratio and agressivity for soybean and
low for millet, it can be concluded that ratio and planting pattern had significant
influence on obtained results. Bio-fertilizer didn’t express greater impact
comparing with intercropping, which influence was much more pronounced.
Soybean showed its highest competitive ability in SS-MM treated with Coveron
(3.36), while average aggressivity for this combination was 0.95. In contrast to
soybean, in this combination millet showed its lowest values. Anyhow, deeper
studies are desirable to find out the most productive combination for forage
biomass production.
AB  - Združivanje useva obuhvata gajenje dve ili više vrste biljaka istovremeno
na istom prostoru. Prednosti združivanja mogu se ispoljiti samo u slučajevima kada
se kombinuju komplementarni usevi, što rezultira višim i stabilnijim prinosom u
odnosu na samostalne useve. U ovom istraživanju ispitivana je kompeticija prosa
(M) i soje (S) u različitim kombinacijama združenih useva (S-M, SS-MM, SSMMMM),
istovremeno prateći i uticaj bio-đubriva na njih. Što se tiče konkuretnog
odnosa i agresivnosti, u svim kombinacijama soja je pokazala svoju dominatnost
dok je proso bio izdominirana vrsta. S obzirom da se SS-MM kombinacija
značajno izdvojila od ostale dve, sa visokim vrednostima konkuretnog odnosa i
agresivnosti za soju i niskim za proso, može se zaključiti da su odnos biljaka i
njihov prostorni raspored uticali na dobijene rezultate. Bio-đubrivo nije imalo
velikog efekta u odnosu na samo združivanje, čiji se uticaj posebno istakao. Soja je
pokazala svoju najveću kompetitivnu sposobnost u SS-MM kombinaciji tretiranoj
Coveron-om (3.36), dok je prosečna agresivnost za ovu kombinaciju iznosila 0.95.
Suprotno od soje, proso je iskazao svoje najniže vrednosti u navedenoj
kombinaciji. U svakom slučaju, detaljnije studije su potrebne kako bi se pronašla
najproduktivnija kombinacija za proizvodnju biomase.
PB  - Belgrade : Institute for Animal Husbandry
C3  - 12. International symposium “Modern trends in livestock production”, 09–11. October 2019., Belgrade - Book of proceedings
T1  - Competitive ability of soybean and proso millet in different intercrop combinations
T1  - Kompetitivne sposobnosti soje i prosa u različitim kombinacijama združenih useva
SP  - 695
EP  - 703
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_917
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Milenković, Milena and Simic, Milena and Brankov, Milan and Peric, Vesna and Tolimir, Miodrag and Dragičević, Vesna",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Intercropping includes cultivating of two or more crop species
simultaneously on the same filed. Benefits of intercropping can be achieved only if
complementary crops are combined, which results in a higher and more stable yield
in regard to sole crops. The competition of proso millet (M) and soybean (S) in
different intercrop combinations (S-M, SS-MM, SS-MMMM), simultaneously
testing influence of bio-fertilizer on them, was studied. In regard to competitive
ratio and agressivity, all combinations showed soybean as dominant and millet as
dominated specie. Since SS-MM combination has significantly separated from
other two, with high values of competitive ratio and agressivity for soybean and
low for millet, it can be concluded that ratio and planting pattern had significant
influence on obtained results. Bio-fertilizer didn’t express greater impact
comparing with intercropping, which influence was much more pronounced.
Soybean showed its highest competitive ability in SS-MM treated with Coveron
(3.36), while average aggressivity for this combination was 0.95. In contrast to
soybean, in this combination millet showed its lowest values. Anyhow, deeper
studies are desirable to find out the most productive combination for forage
biomass production., Združivanje useva obuhvata gajenje dve ili više vrste biljaka istovremeno
na istom prostoru. Prednosti združivanja mogu se ispoljiti samo u slučajevima kada
se kombinuju komplementarni usevi, što rezultira višim i stabilnijim prinosom u
odnosu na samostalne useve. U ovom istraživanju ispitivana je kompeticija prosa
(M) i soje (S) u različitim kombinacijama združenih useva (S-M, SS-MM, SSMMMM),
istovremeno prateći i uticaj bio-đubriva na njih. Što se tiče konkuretnog
odnosa i agresivnosti, u svim kombinacijama soja je pokazala svoju dominatnost
dok je proso bio izdominirana vrsta. S obzirom da se SS-MM kombinacija
značajno izdvojila od ostale dve, sa visokim vrednostima konkuretnog odnosa i
agresivnosti za soju i niskim za proso, može se zaključiti da su odnos biljaka i
njihov prostorni raspored uticali na dobijene rezultate. Bio-đubrivo nije imalo
velikog efekta u odnosu na samo združivanje, čiji se uticaj posebno istakao. Soja je
pokazala svoju najveću kompetitivnu sposobnost u SS-MM kombinaciji tretiranoj
Coveron-om (3.36), dok je prosečna agresivnost za ovu kombinaciju iznosila 0.95.
Suprotno od soje, proso je iskazao svoje najniže vrednosti u navedenoj
kombinaciji. U svakom slučaju, detaljnije studije su potrebne kako bi se pronašla
najproduktivnija kombinacija za proizvodnju biomase.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Institute for Animal Husbandry",
journal = "12. International symposium “Modern trends in livestock production”, 09–11. October 2019., Belgrade - Book of proceedings",
title = "Competitive ability of soybean and proso millet in different intercrop combinations, Kompetitivne sposobnosti soje i prosa u različitim kombinacijama združenih useva",
pages = "695-703",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_917"
}

Milenković, M., Simic, M., Brankov, M., Peric, V., Tolimir, M.,& Dragičević, V.. (2019). Competitive ability of soybean and proso millet in different intercrop combinations. in 12. International symposium “Modern trends in livestock production”, 09–11. October 2019., Belgrade - Book of proceedings
Belgrade : Institute for Animal Husbandry., 695-703.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_917

Milenković M, Simic M, Brankov M, Peric V, Tolimir M, Dragičević V. Competitive ability of soybean and proso millet in different intercrop combinations. in 12. International symposium “Modern trends in livestock production”, 09–11. October 2019., Belgrade - Book of proceedings. 2019;:695-703.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_917 .

Milenković, Milena, Simic, Milena, Brankov, Milan, Peric, Vesna, Tolimir, Miodrag, Dragičević, Vesna, "Competitive ability of soybean and proso millet in different intercrop combinations" in 12. International symposium “Modern trends in livestock production”, 09–11. October 2019., Belgrade - Book of proceedings (2019):695-703,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_917 .