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Mineral Composition of Soil and the Wheat Grain in Intensive and Conservation Cropping Systems

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2022
agronomy-12-01321.pdf (2.735Mb)
Authors
Dolijanović, Željko
Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana
Dragičević, Vesna
Mutic, Jelena
Šeremešić, Srđan
Jovović, Zoran
Popović-Đorđević, Jelena
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Tillage methods and intensity can be used as means of improving macronutrient and trace element concentration in soil and crops. A two-year field experiment was conducted to examine the impact of two cropping systems—intensive (ICS) and conservation (CCS), on the macro- and microelements in the soil and their accumulation in the grain of two cultivars of winter wheat. The experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three replications of each tillage treatment. The results showed that the content of available N (0.7 kg ha−1) and organic matter (0.04%) slightly increased in CCS compared to ICS. The concentrations of Ca, K, and S macroelements and microelements such asBa, Cr, Hg, and Sr in the soil were significantly higher in CCS than in ICS. Higher concentrations of macroelements K and P, microelements such asFe, Zn, and As, and the greater value of the bioaccumulation factor for elements essential to humans such as P, Cu, Fe, and Zn, were also found in CCS compa...red to ICS. On the other hand, wheat cultivars grown in ICS were more efficient at accumulating macroelements and some trace elements than ones grown in CCS. While it is not without challenges, the conservation cropping system could represent an important part of the long-term strategy to sustainably improve soil fertility and the nutritional quality of the wheat grain.

Keywords:
intensive cropping system / conservation cropping system / soil / organic matter / climate change / wheat / macro-elements / micro-elements / nutritional quality / yield
Source:
Agronomy, 2022, 12, 6, 1321-
Publisher:
  • Basel : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12061321

[ Google Scholar ]
URI
http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/982
Collections
  • Радови истраживача / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
MRIZP
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dolijanović, Željko
AU  - Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Mutic, Jelena
AU  - Šeremešić, Srđan
AU  - Jovović, Zoran
AU  - Popović-Đorđević, Jelena
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/982
AB  - Tillage methods and intensity can be used as means of improving macronutrient and trace element concentration in soil and crops. A two-year field experiment was conducted to examine the impact of two cropping systems—intensive (ICS) and conservation (CCS), on the macro- and microelements in the soil and their accumulation in the grain of two cultivars of winter wheat. The experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three replications of each tillage treatment. The results showed that the content of available N (0.7 kg ha−1) and organic matter (0.04%) slightly increased in CCS compared to ICS. The concentrations of Ca, K, and S macroelements and microelements such asBa, Cr, Hg, and Sr in the soil were significantly higher in CCS than in ICS. Higher concentrations of macroelements K and P, microelements such asFe, Zn, and As, and the greater value of the bioaccumulation factor for elements essential to humans such as P, Cu, Fe, and Zn, were also found in CCS compared to ICS. On the other hand, wheat cultivars grown in ICS were more efficient at accumulating macroelements and some trace elements than ones grown in CCS. While it is not without challenges, the conservation cropping system could represent an important part of the long-term strategy to sustainably improve soil fertility and the nutritional quality of the wheat grain.
PB  - Basel : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
T2  - Agronomy
T1  - Mineral Composition of Soil and the Wheat Grain in Intensive and Conservation Cropping Systems
VL  - 12
IS  - 6
SP  - 1321
DO  - https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12061321
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Dolijanović, Željko and Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana and Dragičević, Vesna and Mutic, Jelena and Šeremešić, Srđan and Jovović, Zoran and Popović-Đorđević, Jelena",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Tillage methods and intensity can be used as means of improving macronutrient and trace element concentration in soil and crops. A two-year field experiment was conducted to examine the impact of two cropping systems—intensive (ICS) and conservation (CCS), on the macro- and microelements in the soil and their accumulation in the grain of two cultivars of winter wheat. The experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three replications of each tillage treatment. The results showed that the content of available N (0.7 kg ha−1) and organic matter (0.04%) slightly increased in CCS compared to ICS. The concentrations of Ca, K, and S macroelements and microelements such asBa, Cr, Hg, and Sr in the soil were significantly higher in CCS than in ICS. Higher concentrations of macroelements K and P, microelements such asFe, Zn, and As, and the greater value of the bioaccumulation factor for elements essential to humans such as P, Cu, Fe, and Zn, were also found in CCS compared to ICS. On the other hand, wheat cultivars grown in ICS were more efficient at accumulating macroelements and some trace elements than ones grown in CCS. While it is not without challenges, the conservation cropping system could represent an important part of the long-term strategy to sustainably improve soil fertility and the nutritional quality of the wheat grain.",
publisher = "Basel : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)",
journal = "Agronomy",
title = "Mineral Composition of Soil and the Wheat Grain in Intensive and Conservation Cropping Systems",
volume = "12",
number = "6",
pages = "1321",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12061321"
}
Dolijanović, Ž., Roljević Nikolić, S., Dragičević, V., Mutic, J., Šeremešić, S., Jovović, Z.,& Popović-Đorđević, J.. (2022). Mineral Composition of Soil and the Wheat Grain in Intensive and Conservation Cropping Systems. in Agronomy
Basel : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)., 12(6), 1321.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12061321
Dolijanović Ž, Roljević Nikolić S, Dragičević V, Mutic J, Šeremešić S, Jovović Z, Popović-Đorđević J. Mineral Composition of Soil and the Wheat Grain in Intensive and Conservation Cropping Systems. in Agronomy. 2022;12(6):1321.
doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12061321 .
Dolijanović, Željko, Roljević Nikolić, Svetlana, Dragičević, Vesna, Mutic, Jelena, Šeremešić, Srđan, Jovović, Zoran, Popović-Đorđević, Jelena, "Mineral Composition of Soil and the Wheat Grain in Intensive and Conservation Cropping Systems" in Agronomy, 12, no. 6 (2022):1321,
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12061321 . .

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