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Identification of early decline of seed quality by vigor tests

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2022
bitstream_4671.pdf (873.0Kb)
Authors
Petrović, Tanja
Milivojević, Marija
Branković-Radojčić, Dragana V.
Jovanović, Snežana
Vujinović, Jasna
Vukadinović, Radmila
Stojadinović-Životić, Jasmina
Contributors
Anđelković, Violeta
Srdić, Jelena
Nikolić, Milica
Conference object (Published version)
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Abstract
Seed vigor is the quality parameter which indicates germination under wide range of environmental conditions. This trait can be identified by standard germination test as so-called first count germination or germination energy. In addition, several tests for vigor evaluation were adopted by seed testing associations such as ISTA and AOSA. The main purpose for developing additional vigor tests is to obtain fast and reliable information on seed vigor which contributes to decision making in the inventory management. ISTA rules prescribes several tests for evaluating seed vigor, namely: conductivity test, accelerated ageing (AA) for soybean, controlled deterioration for Brassica seeds, Radicle emergence (RE) and Tetrazolium (TZ) vigor test for soybean. Seed testing laboratory of the Maize Research Institute is accredited by ISTA for RE vigor test, has internally developed cold-test and is capable for application of TZ vigor test for research purposes. These tests were a...pplied on several maize seeds lots with declining germination energy and still highly rated final germination. Results of vigor tests were correlated with the standard germination quality parameters, germination energy and final count, in order to identify vigor test which provides the most approximate output to the standard germination test. Correlations were significant for all vigor tests, in average 0.882 and 0.713 for germination first and final count, respectively. The highest compatibility between vigor and germination tests was identified for cold test with correlation coefficients of 0.952 and 0.839 for germination first and final count, respectively. However, due to duration of cold test (2 weeks), it is not capable of providing fast information. Therefore, other two vigor tests, TZ and RE, which are shorter and have high correlation with germination energy (0.901 and 0.811, respectively) and final count (0.713 and 0.728, respectively) can be recommended for this purpose.

Keywords:
germation / seed vigor / radicle emergence test / tetrazolium vigor test / cold test
Source:
25. EUCARPIA Maize and Sorghum Conference:"Current challenges and new methods for maize and sorghum breeding", 30.05-02.06.2022., Belgrade - Book of abstracts, 2022, 61-61
Publisher:
  • Belgrade : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje

ISBN: 978-86-80383-15-6

[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_953
URI
http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/953
Collections
  • Радови истраживача / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
MRIZP
TY  - CONF
AU  - Petrović, Tanja
AU  - Milivojević, Marija
AU  - Branković-Radojčić, Dragana V.
AU  - Jovanović, Snežana
AU  - Vujinović, Jasna
AU  - Vukadinović, Radmila
AU  - Stojadinović-Životić, Jasmina
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/953
AB  - Seed vigor is the quality parameter which indicates germination under wide range of 
environmental conditions. This trait can be identified by standard germination test as so-called 
first count germination or germination energy. In addition, several tests for vigor evaluation 
were adopted by seed testing associations such as ISTA and AOSA. The main purpose for 
developing additional vigor tests is to obtain fast and reliable information on seed vigor which 
contributes to decision making in the inventory management. ISTA rules prescribes several 
tests for evaluating seed vigor, namely: conductivity test, accelerated ageing (AA) for soybean, 
controlled deterioration for Brassica seeds, Radicle emergence (RE) and Tetrazolium (TZ) 
vigor test for soybean. Seed testing laboratory of the Maize Research Institute is accredited by 
ISTA for RE vigor test, has internally developed cold-test and is capable for application of TZ 
vigor test for research purposes. These tests were applied on several maize seeds lots with 
declining germination energy and still highly rated final germination. Results of vigor tests 
were correlated with the standard germination quality parameters, germination energy and final 
count, in order to identify vigor test which provides the most approximate output to the standard 
germination test. Correlations were significant for all vigor tests, in average 0.882 and 0.713 
for germination first and final count, respectively. The highest compatibility between vigor and 
germination tests was identified for cold test with correlation coefficients of 0.952 and 0.839 
for germination first and final count, respectively. However, due to duration of cold test (2 
weeks), it is not capable of providing fast information. Therefore, other two vigor tests, TZ and 
RE, which are shorter and have high correlation with germination energy (0.901 and 0.811, 
respectively) and final count (0.713 and 0.728, respectively) can be recommended for this 
purpose.
PB  - Belgrade : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje
C3  - 25. EUCARPIA Maize and Sorghum Conference:"Current challenges and new methods for maize and sorghum breeding", 30.05-02.06.2022., Belgrade - Book of abstracts
T1  - Identification of early decline of seed quality by vigor tests
SP  - 61
EP  - 61
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Petrović, Tanja and Milivojević, Marija and Branković-Radojčić, Dragana V. and Jovanović, Snežana and Vujinović, Jasna and Vukadinović, Radmila and Stojadinović-Životić, Jasmina",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Seed vigor is the quality parameter which indicates germination under wide range of 
environmental conditions. This trait can be identified by standard germination test as so-called 
first count germination or germination energy. In addition, several tests for vigor evaluation 
were adopted by seed testing associations such as ISTA and AOSA. The main purpose for 
developing additional vigor tests is to obtain fast and reliable information on seed vigor which 
contributes to decision making in the inventory management. ISTA rules prescribes several 
tests for evaluating seed vigor, namely: conductivity test, accelerated ageing (AA) for soybean, 
controlled deterioration for Brassica seeds, Radicle emergence (RE) and Tetrazolium (TZ) 
vigor test for soybean. Seed testing laboratory of the Maize Research Institute is accredited by 
ISTA for RE vigor test, has internally developed cold-test and is capable for application of TZ 
vigor test for research purposes. These tests were applied on several maize seeds lots with 
declining germination energy and still highly rated final germination. Results of vigor tests 
were correlated with the standard germination quality parameters, germination energy and final 
count, in order to identify vigor test which provides the most approximate output to the standard 
germination test. Correlations were significant for all vigor tests, in average 0.882 and 0.713 
for germination first and final count, respectively. The highest compatibility between vigor and 
germination tests was identified for cold test with correlation coefficients of 0.952 and 0.839 
for germination first and final count, respectively. However, due to duration of cold test (2 
weeks), it is not capable of providing fast information. Therefore, other two vigor tests, TZ and 
RE, which are shorter and have high correlation with germination energy (0.901 and 0.811, 
respectively) and final count (0.713 and 0.728, respectively) can be recommended for this 
purpose.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje",
journal = "25. EUCARPIA Maize and Sorghum Conference:"Current challenges and new methods for maize and sorghum breeding", 30.05-02.06.2022., Belgrade - Book of abstracts",
title = "Identification of early decline of seed quality by vigor tests",
pages = "61-61"
}
Petrović, T., Milivojević, M., Branković-Radojčić, D. V., Jovanović, S., Vujinović, J., Vukadinović, R.,& Stojadinović-Životić, J.. (2022). Identification of early decline of seed quality by vigor tests. in 25. EUCARPIA Maize and Sorghum Conference:"Current challenges and new methods for maize and sorghum breeding", 30.05-02.06.2022., Belgrade - Book of abstracts
Belgrade : Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje., 61-61.
Petrović T, Milivojević M, Branković-Radojčić DV, Jovanović S, Vujinović J, Vukadinović R, Stojadinović-Životić J. Identification of early decline of seed quality by vigor tests. in 25. EUCARPIA Maize and Sorghum Conference:"Current challenges and new methods for maize and sorghum breeding", 30.05-02.06.2022., Belgrade - Book of abstracts. 2022;:61-61..
Petrović, Tanja, Milivojević, Marija, Branković-Radojčić, Dragana V., Jovanović, Snežana, Vujinović, Jasna, Vukadinović, Radmila, Stojadinović-Životić, Jasmina, "Identification of early decline of seed quality by vigor tests" in 25. EUCARPIA Maize and Sorghum Conference:"Current challenges and new methods for maize and sorghum breeding", 30.05-02.06.2022., Belgrade - Book of abstracts (2022):61-61.

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