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Assesment of seed quality of different cabbage lots during aging

Ocena kvaliteta semena različitih partija kupusa tokom starenja

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2022
ptep26_1_2022.pdf (222.3Kb)
Authors
Poštić, Dobrivoj
Štrbanović, Ratibor
Broćić, Zoran
Tabaković, Marijenka
Đurić, Nenad
Pavlović, Nenad
Stanisavljević, Rade
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
The aim of the research was to evaluate the influence of the year and the seed lots on the most important indicators of cabbage seed quality. Quality testing of nine different seed lots of Potomac F1 cabbage was performed during three years (2019, 2020 and 2021). Analyses of variance showed a significant effect (p<0.01) of the year (Y), while seed lot (L) and their interaction (Y × L) showed a significant effect (p<0.05) on all observed parameters quality (germination energy, total germination, abnormal seedlings and dead seeds). The strongest correlation between the examined parameters was in the first year and weakened in the second and third years. In the first year as expected, significant positive correlation between germination energy and total germination was found (r = 0.84779, p<0.01). The highly and negative interdependence was achieved between total germination and dead seeds (r = - 0.94363, p<0.001) and abnormal seedlings (r = -0.78019, p<0.05). Also negative interde...pendence was found between germination energy and dead seeds (r = -0.80000, p<0.01) and abnormal seedlings (r = -0.66144, p<0.05). The germination energy and the total germination of the cabbage seeds considered were found to decrease with the increasing seed age, in contrast to the numbers of their abnormal seedlings and dead seeds which continued to increase with seed aging. The obtained results indicate that the germination of highly hybrid conventional cabbage seeds decreases significantly during aging, as a direct consequence of a very significant increase in the number of abnormal seedlings.

Cilj istraživanja je bio da se izvrši ocena uticaja godine i partije semena na najznačajnije pokazatelje kvaliteta semena kupusa. Ispitivanje kvaliteta semena devet različitih partija kupusa Potomak F1, izvedena su tokom tri godine (2019, 2020 i 2021). Analiza energije klijanja, ukupne klijavosti, nenormalnih klijanaca i mrtvog semena kupusa pokazala je visoko značajne razlike (р<0,01) pod uticajem faktora godina (Y), dok je uticaj partija semena (L) i interakcija (Y × L) na ispitivane pokazatelje bio na nivou (р<0,05). Najjače korelacije između ispitivanih parametara kvaliteta semena zabeležene su u prvoj godini i slabile su drugoj i trećoj godini. U prvoj godini zabeležena je značajna korelacija (r = 0,84779, p<0,01) između energije klijanja i ukupne klijavosti, odnosno u drugoj godini (r = 0,75057, p≤0,05), dok je u trećoj godini izostala. Visoka negativna međuzavisnost dobijena je između ukupne klijavosti i mrtvog semena (r = -0,94363, p<0,001) i nenormalnih klijanaca (r = -...0,78019, p<0,05). Takođe, negativna korelacija utvrđena je između energije klijanja i mrtvog semena (r = -0,80000, p<0,01) i nenormalnih klijanaca (r = -0,66144, p<0,05). Zabeleženo je da se energija klijanja i ukupna klijavost ispitivanog semena kupusa smanjuju sa povećanjem starosti semena, za razliku od broja nenormalnih klijanaca i mrtvog semena, koji rastu sa starenjem semena. Na osnovu dobijenih rezultata možemo konstatovati da se ukupna klijavost visoko hibridnog konvencionalnog semena kupusa veoma zanačajno smanjuje tokom starenja, kao direktna posledica veoma značajnog povećanja broja nenormalnih klijanaca.

Keywords:
cabbage / germination / seed lots / abnormal seedlings / kupus / klijavost / partija semena / nenormalni klijanci
Source:
Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture, 2022, 26, 1, 23-26
Publisher:
  • Novi Sad : Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku u poljoprivredi
Funding / projects:
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200010 (Institute for Plant Protection and Environment, Belgrade) (RS-200010)

DOI: 10.5937/jpea%v-36458

ISSN: 1821-4487

[ Google Scholar ]
URI
http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/865
Collections
  • Радови истраживача / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
MRIZP
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Poštić, Dobrivoj
AU  - Štrbanović, Ratibor
AU  - Broćić, Zoran
AU  - Tabaković, Marijenka
AU  - Đurić, Nenad
AU  - Pavlović, Nenad
AU  - Stanisavljević, Rade
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/865
AB  - The aim of the research was to evaluate the influence of the year and the seed lots on the most important indicators of cabbage
seed quality. Quality testing of nine different seed lots of Potomac F1 cabbage was performed during three years (2019, 2020 and
2021). Analyses of variance showed a significant effect (p<0.01) of the year (Y), while seed lot (L) and their interaction (Y × L)
showed a significant effect (p<0.05) on all observed parameters quality (germination energy, total germination, abnormal seedlings
and dead seeds). The strongest correlation between the examined parameters was in the first year and weakened in the second and
third years. In the first year as expected, significant positive correlation between germination energy and total germination was
found (r = 0.84779, p<0.01). The highly and negative interdependence was achieved between total germination and dead seeds (r = -
0.94363, p<0.001) and abnormal seedlings (r = -0.78019, p<0.05). Also negative interdependence was found between germination
energy and dead seeds (r = -0.80000, p<0.01) and abnormal seedlings (r = -0.66144, p<0.05). The germination energy and the total
germination of the cabbage seeds considered were found to decrease with the increasing seed age, in contrast to the numbers of their
abnormal seedlings and dead seeds which continued to increase with seed aging. The obtained results indicate that the germination
of highly hybrid conventional cabbage seeds decreases significantly during aging, as a direct consequence of a very significant
increase in the number of abnormal seedlings.
AB  - Cilj istraživanja je bio da se izvrši ocena uticaja godine i partije semena na najznačajnije pokazatelje kvaliteta semena kupusa.
Ispitivanje kvaliteta semena devet različitih partija kupusa Potomak F1, izvedena su tokom tri godine (2019, 2020 i 2021). Analiza
energije klijanja, ukupne klijavosti, nenormalnih klijanaca i mrtvog semena kupusa pokazala je visoko značajne razlike (р<0,01) pod
uticajem faktora godina (Y), dok je uticaj partija semena (L) i interakcija (Y × L) na ispitivane pokazatelje bio na nivou (р<0,05).
Najjače korelacije između ispitivanih parametara kvaliteta semena zabeležene su u prvoj godini i slabile su drugoj i trećoj godini. U
prvoj godini zabeležena je značajna korelacija (r = 0,84779, p<0,01) između energije klijanja i ukupne klijavosti, odnosno u drugoj
godini (r = 0,75057, p≤0,05), dok je u trećoj godini izostala. Visoka negativna međuzavisnost dobijena je između ukupne klijavosti i
mrtvog semena (r = -0,94363, p<0,001) i nenormalnih klijanaca (r = -0,78019, p<0,05). Takođe, negativna korelacija utvrđena je
između energije klijanja i mrtvog semena (r = -0,80000, p<0,01) i nenormalnih klijanaca (r = -0,66144, p<0,05). Zabeleženo je da
se energija klijanja i ukupna klijavost ispitivanog semena kupusa smanjuju sa povećanjem starosti semena, za razliku od broja
nenormalnih klijanaca i mrtvog semena, koji rastu sa starenjem semena. Na osnovu dobijenih rezultata možemo konstatovati da se
ukupna klijavost visoko hibridnog konvencionalnog semena kupusa veoma zanačajno smanjuje tokom starenja, kao direktna
posledica veoma značajnog povećanja broja nenormalnih klijanaca.
PB  - Novi Sad : Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku u poljoprivredi
T2  - Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
T1  - Assesment of seed quality of different cabbage lots during aging
T1  - Ocena kvaliteta semena različitih partija kupusa tokom starenja
VL  - 26
IS  - 1
SP  - 23
EP  - 26
DO  - 10.5937/jpea%v-36458
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Poštić, Dobrivoj and Štrbanović, Ratibor and Broćić, Zoran and Tabaković, Marijenka and Đurić, Nenad and Pavlović, Nenad and Stanisavljević, Rade",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The aim of the research was to evaluate the influence of the year and the seed lots on the most important indicators of cabbage
seed quality. Quality testing of nine different seed lots of Potomac F1 cabbage was performed during three years (2019, 2020 and
2021). Analyses of variance showed a significant effect (p<0.01) of the year (Y), while seed lot (L) and their interaction (Y × L)
showed a significant effect (p<0.05) on all observed parameters quality (germination energy, total germination, abnormal seedlings
and dead seeds). The strongest correlation between the examined parameters was in the first year and weakened in the second and
third years. In the first year as expected, significant positive correlation between germination energy and total germination was
found (r = 0.84779, p<0.01). The highly and negative interdependence was achieved between total germination and dead seeds (r = -
0.94363, p<0.001) and abnormal seedlings (r = -0.78019, p<0.05). Also negative interdependence was found between germination
energy and dead seeds (r = -0.80000, p<0.01) and abnormal seedlings (r = -0.66144, p<0.05). The germination energy and the total
germination of the cabbage seeds considered were found to decrease with the increasing seed age, in contrast to the numbers of their
abnormal seedlings and dead seeds which continued to increase with seed aging. The obtained results indicate that the germination
of highly hybrid conventional cabbage seeds decreases significantly during aging, as a direct consequence of a very significant
increase in the number of abnormal seedlings., Cilj istraživanja je bio da se izvrši ocena uticaja godine i partije semena na najznačajnije pokazatelje kvaliteta semena kupusa.
Ispitivanje kvaliteta semena devet različitih partija kupusa Potomak F1, izvedena su tokom tri godine (2019, 2020 i 2021). Analiza
energije klijanja, ukupne klijavosti, nenormalnih klijanaca i mrtvog semena kupusa pokazala je visoko značajne razlike (р<0,01) pod
uticajem faktora godina (Y), dok je uticaj partija semena (L) i interakcija (Y × L) na ispitivane pokazatelje bio na nivou (р<0,05).
Najjače korelacije između ispitivanih parametara kvaliteta semena zabeležene su u prvoj godini i slabile su drugoj i trećoj godini. U
prvoj godini zabeležena je značajna korelacija (r = 0,84779, p<0,01) između energije klijanja i ukupne klijavosti, odnosno u drugoj
godini (r = 0,75057, p≤0,05), dok je u trećoj godini izostala. Visoka negativna međuzavisnost dobijena je između ukupne klijavosti i
mrtvog semena (r = -0,94363, p<0,001) i nenormalnih klijanaca (r = -0,78019, p<0,05). Takođe, negativna korelacija utvrđena je
između energije klijanja i mrtvog semena (r = -0,80000, p<0,01) i nenormalnih klijanaca (r = -0,66144, p<0,05). Zabeleženo je da
se energija klijanja i ukupna klijavost ispitivanog semena kupusa smanjuju sa povećanjem starosti semena, za razliku od broja
nenormalnih klijanaca i mrtvog semena, koji rastu sa starenjem semena. Na osnovu dobijenih rezultata možemo konstatovati da se
ukupna klijavost visoko hibridnog konvencionalnog semena kupusa veoma zanačajno smanjuje tokom starenja, kao direktna
posledica veoma značajnog povećanja broja nenormalnih klijanaca.",
publisher = "Novi Sad : Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku u poljoprivredi",
journal = "Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture",
title = "Assesment of seed quality of different cabbage lots during aging, Ocena kvaliteta semena različitih partija kupusa tokom starenja",
volume = "26",
number = "1",
pages = "23-26",
doi = "10.5937/jpea%v-36458"
}
Poštić, D., Štrbanović, R., Broćić, Z., Tabaković, M., Đurić, N., Pavlović, N.,& Stanisavljević, R.. (2022). Assesment of seed quality of different cabbage lots during aging. in Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
Novi Sad : Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku u poljoprivredi., 26(1), 23-26.
https://doi.org/10.5937/jpea%v-36458
Poštić D, Štrbanović R, Broćić Z, Tabaković M, Đurić N, Pavlović N, Stanisavljević R. Assesment of seed quality of different cabbage lots during aging. in Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture. 2022;26(1):23-26.
doi:10.5937/jpea%v-36458 .
Poštić, Dobrivoj, Štrbanović, Ratibor, Broćić, Zoran, Tabaković, Marijenka, Đurić, Nenad, Pavlović, Nenad, Stanisavljević, Rade, "Assesment of seed quality of different cabbage lots during aging" in Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture, 26, no. 1 (2022):23-26,
https://doi.org/10.5937/jpea%v-36458 . .

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