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Biochemical and physical kernel properties of a standard maize hybrid in different TopCross (TM) Blends

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2017
682.pdf (200.9Kb)
Authors
Vančetović, Jelena
Ignjatović-Micić, Dragana
Delić, Nenad
Božinović, Sofija
Nikolić, Ana
Kostadinović, Marija
Trbović, Dejana
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
A pilot experiment was undertaken in order to examine high oil populations of maize (Zea mays L.) to be used as pollinators in TopCross blends with commercial ZP341 standard hybrid. Five high oil populations (HOPs) from the Maize Research Institute (MRI) gene bank were chosen for this research, according to their high grain oil content, synchrony between silking of ZP341 and anthesis of the populations and good agronomic performances in 2012. Selfing of ZP341 and HOPs, as well as crosses of ZP341 cmsS sterile x HOPs were carried out in 2013. Oil content, fatty acid composition, protein and tryptophan content, and physical characteristics of the obtained kernels were measured. Four HOPs showed significant positive influence on the oil content in the TopCrosses (TC), 16.85 g kg(-1) on average. Oleic acid, which is the principal monounsaturated fatty acid, was significantly lower in all HOPs and all TCs, while selfed ZP341 had almost twice the average value typical for standard maize. How...ever, this decrease in TCs was in a narrow range from 1 % (in TC-3) to 5 % (in TC-4) and the oleic content of TCs was on average higher by 60 % compared to the typical standard maize. Different favorable and unfavorable significant changes were detected in fatty acid compositions, protein and tryptophan contents and physical kernel properties for each potential TC combination. Results indicate differences in gene effects present in different TC combinations and underscore the need to examine each potential TC blend by conducting similar simple experiments.

Keywords:
Zea mays L. / high oil / pollinators
Source:
Scientia Agricola, 2017, 74, 6, 461-468
Publisher:
  • Univ Sao Paolo, Cerquera Cesar
Funding / projects:
  • Exploitation of maize diversity to improve grain quality and drought tolerance (RS-31028)
  • Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development

DOI: 10.1590/1678-992X-2016-0302

ISSN: 1678-992X

WoS: 000407814500005

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85027285962
[ Google Scholar ]
3
2
URI
http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/684
Collections
  • Радови истраживача / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
MRIZP
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vančetović, Jelena
AU  - Ignjatović-Micić, Dragana
AU  - Delić, Nenad
AU  - Božinović, Sofija
AU  - Nikolić, Ana
AU  - Kostadinović, Marija
AU  - Trbović, Dejana
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/684
AB  - A pilot experiment was undertaken in order to examine high oil populations of maize (Zea mays L.) to be used as pollinators in TopCross blends with commercial ZP341 standard hybrid. Five high oil populations (HOPs) from the Maize Research Institute (MRI) gene bank were chosen for this research, according to their high grain oil content, synchrony between silking of ZP341 and anthesis of the populations and good agronomic performances in 2012. Selfing of ZP341 and HOPs, as well as crosses of ZP341 cmsS sterile x HOPs were carried out in 2013. Oil content, fatty acid composition, protein and tryptophan content, and physical characteristics of the obtained kernels were measured. Four HOPs showed significant positive influence on the oil content in the TopCrosses (TC), 16.85 g kg(-1) on average. Oleic acid, which is the principal monounsaturated fatty acid, was significantly lower in all HOPs and all TCs, while selfed ZP341 had almost twice the average value typical for standard maize. However, this decrease in TCs was in a narrow range from 1 % (in TC-3) to 5 % (in TC-4) and the oleic content of TCs was on average higher by 60 % compared to the typical standard maize. Different favorable and unfavorable significant changes were detected in fatty acid compositions, protein and tryptophan contents and physical kernel properties for each potential TC combination. Results indicate differences in gene effects present in different TC combinations and underscore the need to examine each potential TC blend by conducting similar simple experiments.
PB  - Univ Sao Paolo, Cerquera Cesar
T2  - Scientia Agricola
T1  - Biochemical and physical kernel properties of a standard maize hybrid in different TopCross (TM) Blends
VL  - 74
IS  - 6
SP  - 461
EP  - 468
DO  - 10.1590/1678-992X-2016-0302
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Vančetović, Jelena and Ignjatović-Micić, Dragana and Delić, Nenad and Božinović, Sofija and Nikolić, Ana and Kostadinović, Marija and Trbović, Dejana",
year = "2017",
abstract = "A pilot experiment was undertaken in order to examine high oil populations of maize (Zea mays L.) to be used as pollinators in TopCross blends with commercial ZP341 standard hybrid. Five high oil populations (HOPs) from the Maize Research Institute (MRI) gene bank were chosen for this research, according to their high grain oil content, synchrony between silking of ZP341 and anthesis of the populations and good agronomic performances in 2012. Selfing of ZP341 and HOPs, as well as crosses of ZP341 cmsS sterile x HOPs were carried out in 2013. Oil content, fatty acid composition, protein and tryptophan content, and physical characteristics of the obtained kernels were measured. Four HOPs showed significant positive influence on the oil content in the TopCrosses (TC), 16.85 g kg(-1) on average. Oleic acid, which is the principal monounsaturated fatty acid, was significantly lower in all HOPs and all TCs, while selfed ZP341 had almost twice the average value typical for standard maize. However, this decrease in TCs was in a narrow range from 1 % (in TC-3) to 5 % (in TC-4) and the oleic content of TCs was on average higher by 60 % compared to the typical standard maize. Different favorable and unfavorable significant changes were detected in fatty acid compositions, protein and tryptophan contents and physical kernel properties for each potential TC combination. Results indicate differences in gene effects present in different TC combinations and underscore the need to examine each potential TC blend by conducting similar simple experiments.",
publisher = "Univ Sao Paolo, Cerquera Cesar",
journal = "Scientia Agricola",
title = "Biochemical and physical kernel properties of a standard maize hybrid in different TopCross (TM) Blends",
volume = "74",
number = "6",
pages = "461-468",
doi = "10.1590/1678-992X-2016-0302"
}
Vančetović, J., Ignjatović-Micić, D., Delić, N., Božinović, S., Nikolić, A., Kostadinović, M.,& Trbović, D.. (2017). Biochemical and physical kernel properties of a standard maize hybrid in different TopCross (TM) Blends. in Scientia Agricola
Univ Sao Paolo, Cerquera Cesar., 74(6), 461-468.
https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-992X-2016-0302
Vančetović J, Ignjatović-Micić D, Delić N, Božinović S, Nikolić A, Kostadinović M, Trbović D. Biochemical and physical kernel properties of a standard maize hybrid in different TopCross (TM) Blends. in Scientia Agricola. 2017;74(6):461-468.
doi:10.1590/1678-992X-2016-0302 .
Vančetović, Jelena, Ignjatović-Micić, Dragana, Delić, Nenad, Božinović, Sofija, Nikolić, Ana, Kostadinović, Marija, Trbović, Dejana, "Biochemical and physical kernel properties of a standard maize hybrid in different TopCross (TM) Blends" in Scientia Agricola, 74, no. 6 (2017):461-468,
https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-992X-2016-0302 . .

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