TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tabaković, Marijenka
AU  - Oro, Violeta
AU  - Stanisavljević, Rade
AU  - Štrbanović, Ratibor
AU  - Sečanski, Mile
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/866
AB  - Maize seed is characterised by a variety of shapes and sizes, which directly or indirectly affect physiological properties. The aim
of the present study was to establish the significance of the seed shape and size on the first count and germination. The following
eight hybrids were used as a seed material in the trial: ZP196, ZP260, ZP341, ZP360, ZP434, ZP677, ZP684 and ZP704. The traits of
seed shape and size were observed under laboratory conditions. The seed mass, the first count and germination were determined. The
genotype and the seed fraction significantly affected the variance of seed mass formation, R2≥0,911, while the significance of these
factors for the first count and germination was small with the coefficient of determination of R2≤0.129 and≤0.298, respectively. The
first count and germination were high (above 95%) in all sizes and all shapes of seeds. The lowest first count and germination were
detected in SO (94.2; 95.1, respectively), while the highest values were determined in SSP (97.1; 98.0, respectively). The importance
of seed germination was determined by the analysis of variance (p<0.05).
AB  - Seme kukuruza odlikuje se raznovrsošću oblika i veličina, koje po srednoilineposrednoutičuna fiziološke osobine. Ciljrada je bio
da se utvrdi značaj oblika i veličine semenana energiju I klijavost semena. U ogledu kao semenski material korišćeno je osam hibrida
(ZP196, ZP260, ZP341, ZP360, ZP434, ZP 677, ZP684, ZP704. U laboratorijskim uslovima posmatrane su osobine oblika i veličine
seme. Izvojeno je četiri frakcija SP. SO. SSP, SSO. Od osobina određena je masa semena, energija klijanja, klijavost. Genotip i
frakcija semena imale su značajnog uticaja na varijansu formiranja mase semena R2≥0,911, dok za energiju i klijavost značaj ovih
faktora je mali sa koeficijentom determinacije R 2≤0,129 odnosnoR2≤0,298. Struktura semena na klipu podeljena u frakcije ukazuje na
veće prisustvo sinih frakcija u odnosu na srednje sitne, a po obliku ujenačenije su pljosnate frakcije, izmeđukojih ne postoj i statistička
značajnost. Energija klijanja i klijavost semena kod svih veličina i oblika semena je visoka iznad 95%. Najmanja energija i klijavost
je za seme SO (94,2; 95,1), a najveća za seme SSP (97,1;98,0).Istraživanja su pokazala da podele semena po frakcijama ima značaja
radi ujednačavanja semenskog materijala i jedan je od osnovnih uslova za dobru semensku i merkantilnu proizvodnju. Naročito je
značajno u prvim fazama razvitka klijanaca, što kasnije ima uticaja na prinos useva.
PB  - Novi Sad : Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku i energetiku u poljoprivredi
T2  - Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
T1  - Quality assessment of hybrid maize seeds according to their shape and size
T1  - Procena kvaliteta hibridnog semena kukuruza prema obliku i veličini semena
VL  - 25
IS  - 1
SP  - 28
EP  - 31
DO  - 10.5937/jpea25-30965
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tabaković, Marijenka and Oro, Violeta and Stanisavljević, Rade and Štrbanović, Ratibor and Sečanski, Mile",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Maize seed is characterised by a variety of shapes and sizes, which directly or indirectly affect physiological properties. The aim
of the present study was to establish the significance of the seed shape and size on the first count and germination. The following
eight hybrids were used as a seed material in the trial: ZP196, ZP260, ZP341, ZP360, ZP434, ZP677, ZP684 and ZP704. The traits of
seed shape and size were observed under laboratory conditions. The seed mass, the first count and germination were determined. The
genotype and the seed fraction significantly affected the variance of seed mass formation, R2≥0,911, while the significance of these
factors for the first count and germination was small with the coefficient of determination of R2≤0.129 and≤0.298, respectively. The
first count and germination were high (above 95%) in all sizes and all shapes of seeds. The lowest first count and germination were
detected in SO (94.2; 95.1, respectively), while the highest values were determined in SSP (97.1; 98.0, respectively). The importance
of seed germination was determined by the analysis of variance (p<0.05)., Seme kukuruza odlikuje se raznovrsošću oblika i veličina, koje po srednoilineposrednoutičuna fiziološke osobine. Ciljrada je bio
da se utvrdi značaj oblika i veličine semenana energiju I klijavost semena. U ogledu kao semenski material korišćeno je osam hibrida
(ZP196, ZP260, ZP341, ZP360, ZP434, ZP 677, ZP684, ZP704. U laboratorijskim uslovima posmatrane su osobine oblika i veličine
seme. Izvojeno je četiri frakcija SP. SO. SSP, SSO. Od osobina određena je masa semena, energija klijanja, klijavost. Genotip i
frakcija semena imale su značajnog uticaja na varijansu formiranja mase semena R2≥0,911, dok za energiju i klijavost značaj ovih
faktora je mali sa koeficijentom determinacije R 2≤0,129 odnosnoR2≤0,298. Struktura semena na klipu podeljena u frakcije ukazuje na
veće prisustvo sinih frakcija u odnosu na srednje sitne, a po obliku ujenačenije su pljosnate frakcije, izmeđukojih ne postoj i statistička
značajnost. Energija klijanja i klijavost semena kod svih veličina i oblika semena je visoka iznad 95%. Najmanja energija i klijavost
je za seme SO (94,2; 95,1), a najveća za seme SSP (97,1;98,0).Istraživanja su pokazala da podele semena po frakcijama ima značaja
radi ujednačavanja semenskog materijala i jedan je od osnovnih uslova za dobru semensku i merkantilnu proizvodnju. Naročito je
značajno u prvim fazama razvitka klijanaca, što kasnije ima uticaja na prinos useva.",
publisher = "Novi Sad : Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku i energetiku u poljoprivredi",
journal = "Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture",
title = "Quality assessment of hybrid maize seeds according to their shape and size, Procena kvaliteta hibridnog semena kukuruza prema obliku i veličini semena",
volume = "25",
number = "1",
pages = "28-31",
doi = "10.5937/jpea25-30965"
}

Tabaković, M., Oro, V., Stanisavljević, R., Štrbanović, R.,& Sečanski, M.. (2021). Quality assessment of hybrid maize seeds according to their shape and size. in Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture
Novi Sad : Nacionalno društvo za procesnu tehniku i energetiku u poljoprivredi., 25(1), 28-31.
https://doi.org/10.5937/jpea25-30965

Tabaković M, Oro V, Stanisavljević R, Štrbanović R, Sečanski M. Quality assessment of hybrid maize seeds according to their shape and size. in Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture. 2021;25(1):28-31.
doi:10.5937/jpea25-30965 .

Tabaković, Marijenka, Oro, Violeta, Stanisavljević, Rade, Štrbanović, Ratibor, Sečanski, Mile, "Quality assessment of hybrid maize seeds according to their shape and size" in Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture, 25, no. 1 (2021):28-31,
https://doi.org/10.5937/jpea25-30965 . .