TY  - JOUR
AU  - Babić, Vojka
AU  - Anđelković, Violeta
AU  - Jovovic, Zoran
AU  - Babić, Milosav
AU  - Vasić, Vladimir
AU  - Kravić, Natalija
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/827
AB  - Due to the loss of agro-biodiversity, there is a strong effort to find apparent and efficient
mechanisms for the conservation and sustainable use of genetic diversity. A joint monitoring of the
diversity and collections structure of the Montenegrin maize landraces conserved in the Serbian
(MRIZPGB) and Montenegrin (MGB) gene banks has been conducted in order to improve the
composition of the collections and to identify and eliminate possible redundancy. Based on a separate
analysis of white- and yellow-orange maize landraces, it can be concluded that the diversity and
evolution of distinct maize landraces grown and collected in Montenegro have been simultaneously
shaped by both environmental (i.e., natural selection) and socially driven factors (farmers’ selection,
migration and colonization processes of the human population). Although it has been determined
that the authenticity and variability of the Montenegrin maize landraces gene pool have largely
been preserved in the MRIZPGB collection, a significant amount of redundancy was observed. The
obtained results will contribute to the cost-efficient conservation of the maize gene pool in the
Montenegrin and Serbian gene banks. The recognized and well-preserved original variability of the
MRIZPGB and MGB Montenegrin gene pool represents a valuable source for pre-breeding activities
on broadening the white and flint maize breeding programmes under temperate conditions.
PB  - Basel : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
T2  - Plants
T1  - Diversity assessment of the montenegrin maize landrace gene pool maintained in two gene banks
VL  - 10
IS  - 8
SP  - 1503
DO  - 10.3390/plants10081503
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Babić, Vojka and Anđelković, Violeta and Jovovic, Zoran and Babić, Milosav and Vasić, Vladimir and Kravić, Natalija",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Due to the loss of agro-biodiversity, there is a strong effort to find apparent and efficient
mechanisms for the conservation and sustainable use of genetic diversity. A joint monitoring of the
diversity and collections structure of the Montenegrin maize landraces conserved in the Serbian
(MRIZPGB) and Montenegrin (MGB) gene banks has been conducted in order to improve the
composition of the collections and to identify and eliminate possible redundancy. Based on a separate
analysis of white- and yellow-orange maize landraces, it can be concluded that the diversity and
evolution of distinct maize landraces grown and collected in Montenegro have been simultaneously
shaped by both environmental (i.e., natural selection) and socially driven factors (farmers’ selection,
migration and colonization processes of the human population). Although it has been determined
that the authenticity and variability of the Montenegrin maize landraces gene pool have largely
been preserved in the MRIZPGB collection, a significant amount of redundancy was observed. The
obtained results will contribute to the cost-efficient conservation of the maize gene pool in the
Montenegrin and Serbian gene banks. The recognized and well-preserved original variability of the
MRIZPGB and MGB Montenegrin gene pool represents a valuable source for pre-breeding activities
on broadening the white and flint maize breeding programmes under temperate conditions.",
publisher = "Basel : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)",
journal = "Plants",
title = "Diversity assessment of the montenegrin maize landrace gene pool maintained in two gene banks",
volume = "10",
number = "8",
pages = "1503",
doi = "10.3390/plants10081503"
}

Babić, V., Anđelković, V., Jovovic, Z., Babić, M., Vasić, V.,& Kravić, N.. (2021). Diversity assessment of the montenegrin maize landrace gene pool maintained in two gene banks. in Plants
Basel : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)., 10(8), 1503.
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081503

Babić V, Anđelković V, Jovovic Z, Babić M, Vasić V, Kravić N. Diversity assessment of the montenegrin maize landrace gene pool maintained in two gene banks. in Plants. 2021;10(8):1503.
doi:10.3390/plants10081503 .

Babić, Vojka, Anđelković, Violeta, Jovovic, Zoran, Babić, Milosav, Vasić, Vladimir, Kravić, Natalija, "Diversity assessment of the montenegrin maize landrace gene pool maintained in two gene banks" in Plants, 10, no. 8 (2021):1503,
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081503 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Popović, Aleksandar
AU  - Kravić, Natalija
AU  - Babić, Milosav
AU  - Prodanović, Slaven
AU  - Sečanski, Mile
AU  - Babić, Vojka
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/797
AB  - Significant amounts of crop diversity, especially in out-crossing species like maize (Zea  mays  L.)  is,  are  often  distributed both between and within related groups of accessions. Thus, a detailed characterization and classification of gene bank accessions should be performed prior to use of the best of them for introgression programs to enlarge the genetic base of the elite germplasm pool. Based on performances per se, 40 landraces were chosen out of the wide pool of Western Balkan landraces, previously clustered into 11 homogenous groups. The objective of this study  was  to  evaluate  the  heterotic  pattern  of  landraces  in  testcrossing  with  three  divergent  elite  testers  L217,  L73B013 and L255/75-5. According to the results of a two-year trial conducted at four locations, landraces 1267, 1346, 197, 1569, 1509 and 2036 expressed the best general combining abilities (GCA) for grain yield. Landraces 1960, 642, 2006, 1945, 1346, 1569, 1450, 1534, 1509 and 1665 performed well in crosses to L217, while landraces 1960, 773, 1798, 1665, 632, 877 and 1569 gave the best results in crosses to inbred tester L73B013. In crosses to inbred tester L255/75-5, the highest heterotic effects were expressed by landraces 467, 773, 1346, 1534, 2249 and 288. Particular attention is to be paid to landraces 1346, 1569 and 1509, having simultaneously high GCA and specific combining abilities (SCA). A certain number of landraces expressed heterosis with two inbred testers, indicating existence of a new unrelated heterotic pattern within the local germplasm pool evaluated.
AB  - Didelės dalies augalų, ypač kryžmadulkių, pavyzdžiui, paprastojo kukurūzo (Zea  mays L.), giminingų genotipų grupėse ir tų grupių viduje pastebima didelė įvairovė. Siekiant praplėsti genetinę bazę, prieš panaudojant selekcinę medžiagą veislių kūrimo programoms, būtina atlikti išsamų Genų banko genotipų įvertinimą ir klasifikaciją. Tyrimui buvo pasirinkta 40 vietinių veislių iš didelio Vakarų Balkanų fondo, kurios buvo sugrupuotos į 11 homogeniškų grupių.  Tyrimo  tikslas  –  įvertinti  heterozinį  vietinių  veislių  efektyvumą,  jas  kryžminant  su  trimis  skirtingais elitiniais testeriais L217, L73B013 ir L255/75-5. Pagal dvejų metų tyrimų, atliktų keturiose vietovėse, rezultatus, vietinės veislės 1267, 1346, 197, 1569, 1509 ir 2036 parodė geriausią bendrą kombinacinę gebą jas vertinant pagal grūdų derlių. Vietinės veislės 1960, 642, 2006, 1945, 1346, 1569, 1450, 1534, 1509 ir 1665 pademonstravo gerus rezultatus kryžminant su testeriu L217, o vietinės veislės 1960, 773, 1798, 1665, 632, 877 ir 1569 parodė geriausius rezultatus jas kryžminant su inbrediniu testeriu L73B013. Kryžminant su inbrediniu testeriu L255/75-5 pasireiškė didžiausias heterozinis vietinių veislių 467, 773, 1346, 1534, 2249 ir 288 efektyvumas. Didžiausią dėmesį reikėtų skirti vietinių populiacijų veislėms 1346, 1569 ir 1509, pasižyminčioms ir didele bendra, ir specifine kombinacine geba. Kai kurios vietinės veislės parodė heterozę su dviem testeriais, o tai rodo naują, nesusijusį, negiminingą tirtos vietinės genetinės medžiagos vidinį heterozinį modelį.
PB  - Vilnius : Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry
PB  - Kaunas : Vytautas Magnus University
T2  - Zemdirbyste-Agriculture
T1  - Breeding potential of maize landraces evaluated by their testcross performance
VL  - 107
IS  - 2
SP  - 153
EP  - 160
DO  - 10.13080/z-a.2020.107.020
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Popović, Aleksandar and Kravić, Natalija and Babić, Milosav and Prodanović, Slaven and Sečanski, Mile and Babić, Vojka",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Significant amounts of crop diversity, especially in out-crossing species like maize (Zea  mays  L.)  is,  are  often  distributed both between and within related groups of accessions. Thus, a detailed characterization and classification of gene bank accessions should be performed prior to use of the best of them for introgression programs to enlarge the genetic base of the elite germplasm pool. Based on performances per se, 40 landraces were chosen out of the wide pool of Western Balkan landraces, previously clustered into 11 homogenous groups. The objective of this study  was  to  evaluate  the  heterotic  pattern  of  landraces  in  testcrossing  with  three  divergent  elite  testers  L217,  L73B013 and L255/75-5. According to the results of a two-year trial conducted at four locations, landraces 1267, 1346, 197, 1569, 1509 and 2036 expressed the best general combining abilities (GCA) for grain yield. Landraces 1960, 642, 2006, 1945, 1346, 1569, 1450, 1534, 1509 and 1665 performed well in crosses to L217, while landraces 1960, 773, 1798, 1665, 632, 877 and 1569 gave the best results in crosses to inbred tester L73B013. In crosses to inbred tester L255/75-5, the highest heterotic effects were expressed by landraces 467, 773, 1346, 1534, 2249 and 288. Particular attention is to be paid to landraces 1346, 1569 and 1509, having simultaneously high GCA and specific combining abilities (SCA). A certain number of landraces expressed heterosis with two inbred testers, indicating existence of a new unrelated heterotic pattern within the local germplasm pool evaluated., Didelės dalies augalų, ypač kryžmadulkių, pavyzdžiui, paprastojo kukurūzo (Zea  mays L.), giminingų genotipų grupėse ir tų grupių viduje pastebima didelė įvairovė. Siekiant praplėsti genetinę bazę, prieš panaudojant selekcinę medžiagą veislių kūrimo programoms, būtina atlikti išsamų Genų banko genotipų įvertinimą ir klasifikaciją. Tyrimui buvo pasirinkta 40 vietinių veislių iš didelio Vakarų Balkanų fondo, kurios buvo sugrupuotos į 11 homogeniškų grupių.  Tyrimo  tikslas  –  įvertinti  heterozinį  vietinių  veislių  efektyvumą,  jas  kryžminant  su  trimis  skirtingais elitiniais testeriais L217, L73B013 ir L255/75-5. Pagal dvejų metų tyrimų, atliktų keturiose vietovėse, rezultatus, vietinės veislės 1267, 1346, 197, 1569, 1509 ir 2036 parodė geriausią bendrą kombinacinę gebą jas vertinant pagal grūdų derlių. Vietinės veislės 1960, 642, 2006, 1945, 1346, 1569, 1450, 1534, 1509 ir 1665 pademonstravo gerus rezultatus kryžminant su testeriu L217, o vietinės veislės 1960, 773, 1798, 1665, 632, 877 ir 1569 parodė geriausius rezultatus jas kryžminant su inbrediniu testeriu L73B013. Kryžminant su inbrediniu testeriu L255/75-5 pasireiškė didžiausias heterozinis vietinių veislių 467, 773, 1346, 1534, 2249 ir 288 efektyvumas. Didžiausią dėmesį reikėtų skirti vietinių populiacijų veislėms 1346, 1569 ir 1509, pasižyminčioms ir didele bendra, ir specifine kombinacine geba. Kai kurios vietinės veislės parodė heterozę su dviem testeriais, o tai rodo naują, nesusijusį, negiminingą tirtos vietinės genetinės medžiagos vidinį heterozinį modelį.",
publisher = "Vilnius : Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Kaunas : Vytautas Magnus University",
journal = "Zemdirbyste-Agriculture",
title = "Breeding potential of maize landraces evaluated by their testcross performance",
volume = "107",
number = "2",
pages = "153-160",
doi = "10.13080/z-a.2020.107.020"
}

Popović, A., Kravić, N., Babić, M., Prodanović, S., Sečanski, M.,& Babić, V.. (2020). Breeding potential of maize landraces evaluated by their testcross performance. in Zemdirbyste-Agriculture
Vilnius : Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry., 107(2), 153-160.
https://doi.org/10.13080/z-a.2020.107.020

Popović A, Kravić N, Babić M, Prodanović S, Sečanski M, Babić V. Breeding potential of maize landraces evaluated by their testcross performance. in Zemdirbyste-Agriculture. 2020;107(2):153-160.
doi:10.13080/z-a.2020.107.020 .

Popović, Aleksandar, Kravić, Natalija, Babić, Milosav, Prodanović, Slaven, Sečanski, Mile, Babić, Vojka, "Breeding potential of maize landraces evaluated by their testcross performance" in Zemdirbyste-Agriculture, 107, no. 2 (2020):153-160,
https://doi.org/10.13080/z-a.2020.107.020 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Babić, Milosav
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Filipović, Milomir
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/801
AB  - To control weeds and cultivate maize (Zea mays L.) with higher yields, production systems have to include more efficient forms of N and appropriate herbicide treatments. The timing of N release could give maize an advantage over weeds in competition for resources, whereas cultivation at lower row spacing often decreases weed biomass. Knowledge about the different factors affecting herbicide efficiency increases the accuracy and reliability of chemical control. This study tested the weed infestation level and the development and productivity of a recently developed maize hybrid grown with the application of several integrated practices. The maize hybrid was sown with application of standard and slow-releasing urea, with row spacing of 50 and 70 cm and treatment with either a pre-emergence or a post-emergence mix of herbicides. The numbers of plants of each weed species and their biomass were lower after the application of herbicides, although N form and row spacing produced no significant differences in the average weed infestation level for 3 yr. The post-emergence herbicide treatment was more effective than the pre-emergence treatment for weed biomass reduction and enhancing maize yield parameters. The N form did not influence any measured yield parameter, whereas the 70-cm row spacing resulted in significantly higher harvest index and grain yield (0.45 and 9.19 Mg ha−1, respectively) than the 50-cm spacing (0.43 and 7.36 Mg ha−1, respectively). The wider row spacing resulted in higher grain yield through its interaction with N form and herbicide treatment.
PB  - John Wiley and Sons Inc.
T2  - Agronomy Journal
T1  - Integrated effects of nitrogen form, row spacing, and herbicide treatment on maize
VL  - 112
IS  - 2
SP  - 748
EP  - 757
DO  - 10.1002/agj2.20024
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Simić, Milena and Dragičević, Vesna and Babić, Milosav and Brankov, Milan and Filipović, Milomir",
year = "2020",
abstract = "To control weeds and cultivate maize (Zea mays L.) with higher yields, production systems have to include more efficient forms of N and appropriate herbicide treatments. The timing of N release could give maize an advantage over weeds in competition for resources, whereas cultivation at lower row spacing often decreases weed biomass. Knowledge about the different factors affecting herbicide efficiency increases the accuracy and reliability of chemical control. This study tested the weed infestation level and the development and productivity of a recently developed maize hybrid grown with the application of several integrated practices. The maize hybrid was sown with application of standard and slow-releasing urea, with row spacing of 50 and 70 cm and treatment with either a pre-emergence or a post-emergence mix of herbicides. The numbers of plants of each weed species and their biomass were lower after the application of herbicides, although N form and row spacing produced no significant differences in the average weed infestation level for 3 yr. The post-emergence herbicide treatment was more effective than the pre-emergence treatment for weed biomass reduction and enhancing maize yield parameters. The N form did not influence any measured yield parameter, whereas the 70-cm row spacing resulted in significantly higher harvest index and grain yield (0.45 and 9.19 Mg ha−1, respectively) than the 50-cm spacing (0.43 and 7.36 Mg ha−1, respectively). The wider row spacing resulted in higher grain yield through its interaction with N form and herbicide treatment.",
publisher = "John Wiley and Sons Inc.",
journal = "Agronomy Journal",
title = "Integrated effects of nitrogen form, row spacing, and herbicide treatment on maize",
volume = "112",
number = "2",
pages = "748-757",
doi = "10.1002/agj2.20024"
}

Simić, M., Dragičević, V., Babić, M., Brankov, M.,& Filipović, M.. (2020). Integrated effects of nitrogen form, row spacing, and herbicide treatment on maize. in Agronomy Journal
John Wiley and Sons Inc.., 112(2), 748-757.
https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20024

Simić M, Dragičević V, Babić M, Brankov M, Filipović M. Integrated effects of nitrogen form, row spacing, and herbicide treatment on maize. in Agronomy Journal. 2020;112(2):748-757.
doi:10.1002/agj2.20024 .

Simić, Milena, Dragičević, Vesna, Babić, Milosav, Brankov, Milan, Filipović, Milomir, "Integrated effects of nitrogen form, row spacing, and herbicide treatment on maize" in Agronomy Journal, 112, no. 2 (2020):748-757,
https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.20024 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Petrović, Tanja
AU  - Radosavljević, Nebojša
AU  - Babić, Milosav
AU  - Milivojević, Marija
AU  - Vukadinović, Radmila
AU  - Branković-Radojčić, Dragana V.
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/745
AB  - Standard laboratory germination seed test provides information on seed performance under defined environmental conditions aiming to estimate field planting value. Purpose of this study was to compare results from the standard germination test with seedling emergence in different outside temperature conditions. Sowing was done in three periods during spring, in trays exposed to outside conditions. Data obtained showed that differences in the germination, detected in the standard laboratory test, were also confirmed in field conditions. Expression of these differences, however, was dependent on temperature conditions during different sowing periods. Low temperatures during the early sowing were more discriminative than later temperature increase which completely reduced differences detected in the standard germination test.
AB  - Standardni test klijavosti pruža informacije o ponašanju semena u definisanim uslovima klijanja sa ciljem procene poljske setvene vrednosti. Svrha ovog istraživanja bila je poređenje rezultata standardnog testa klijavosti sa nicanjem klijanaca u polju pri različitim spoljašnjim temperaturnim uslovima. Setva je obavljena tokom tri vremenska perioda u proleće, u posudama izloženim spoljašnjim uslovima. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da su razlike u klijavosti, detektovane pomoću standardnog laboratorijskog testa, potvrđene i u sub-optimalnim spoljnim uslovima. Međutim, ispoljavanje ovih razlika zavisilo je od temperaturnih uslova tokom različitih setvenih perioda. Niske temperature u ranom periodu setve su bile diskriminativnije od kasnijeg porasta temperature koji je potpuno umanjio razlike detektovane u standardom testu klijavosti.
PB  - Društvo selekcionara i semenara Republike Srbije, Beograd
T2  - Selekcija i semenarstvo
T1  - Standard germination and seedling emergence of maize inbred lines in different temperature conditions
T1  - Standardna klijavost i nicanje klijanaca samooplodnih linija kukuruza u različitim temperaturnim uslovima
VL  - 25
IS  - 1
SP  - 9
EP  - 14
DO  - 10.5937/SelSem1901009P
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Petrović, Tanja and Radosavljević, Nebojša and Babić, Milosav and Milivojević, Marija and Vukadinović, Radmila and Branković-Radojčić, Dragana V.",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Standard laboratory germination seed test provides information on seed performance under defined environmental conditions aiming to estimate field planting value. Purpose of this study was to compare results from the standard germination test with seedling emergence in different outside temperature conditions. Sowing was done in three periods during spring, in trays exposed to outside conditions. Data obtained showed that differences in the germination, detected in the standard laboratory test, were also confirmed in field conditions. Expression of these differences, however, was dependent on temperature conditions during different sowing periods. Low temperatures during the early sowing were more discriminative than later temperature increase which completely reduced differences detected in the standard germination test., Standardni test klijavosti pruža informacije o ponašanju semena u definisanim uslovima klijanja sa ciljem procene poljske setvene vrednosti. Svrha ovog istraživanja bila je poređenje rezultata standardnog testa klijavosti sa nicanjem klijanaca u polju pri različitim spoljašnjim temperaturnim uslovima. Setva je obavljena tokom tri vremenska perioda u proleće, u posudama izloženim spoljašnjim uslovima. Dobijeni rezultati su pokazali da su razlike u klijavosti, detektovane pomoću standardnog laboratorijskog testa, potvrđene i u sub-optimalnim spoljnim uslovima. Međutim, ispoljavanje ovih razlika zavisilo je od temperaturnih uslova tokom različitih setvenih perioda. Niske temperature u ranom periodu setve su bile diskriminativnije od kasnijeg porasta temperature koji je potpuno umanjio razlike detektovane u standardom testu klijavosti.",
publisher = "Društvo selekcionara i semenara Republike Srbije, Beograd",
journal = "Selekcija i semenarstvo",
title = "Standard germination and seedling emergence of maize inbred lines in different temperature conditions, Standardna klijavost i nicanje klijanaca samooplodnih linija kukuruza u različitim temperaturnim uslovima",
volume = "25",
number = "1",
pages = "9-14",
doi = "10.5937/SelSem1901009P"
}

Petrović, T., Radosavljević, N., Babić, M., Milivojević, M., Vukadinović, R.,& Branković-Radojčić, D. V.. (2019). Standard germination and seedling emergence of maize inbred lines in different temperature conditions. in Selekcija i semenarstvo
Društvo selekcionara i semenara Republike Srbije, Beograd., 25(1), 9-14.
https://doi.org/10.5937/SelSem1901009P

Petrović T, Radosavljević N, Babić M, Milivojević M, Vukadinović R, Branković-Radojčić DV. Standard germination and seedling emergence of maize inbred lines in different temperature conditions. in Selekcija i semenarstvo. 2019;25(1):9-14.
doi:10.5937/SelSem1901009P .

Petrović, Tanja, Radosavljević, Nebojša, Babić, Milosav, Milivojević, Marija, Vukadinović, Radmila, Branković-Radojčić, Dragana V., "Standard germination and seedling emergence of maize inbred lines in different temperature conditions" in Selekcija i semenarstvo, 25, no. 1 (2019):9-14,
https://doi.org/10.5937/SelSem1901009P . .