TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tolimir, Miodrag
AU  - Kresović, Branka
AU  - Životić, Ljubomir
AU  - Dragović, Snežana
AU  - Dragović, Ranko
AU  - Sredojević, Zorica
AU  - Gajić, Boško
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/807
AB  - This study was conducted to compare soil particle density (ρs), soil total porosity (TP), liquid limit (LL), plastic limit (PL), and plasticity index, and their relations with soil organic matter (SOM), of non-carbonate silty clay Fluvisols under different land uses. Three neighboring land uses were studied: native deciduous forest, arable land, and meadow, managed in the same way for more than 100 years. Soil was collected from 27 soil profiles and from three depths (0–15, 15–30 and 30–45 cm). Land use caused statistically significant but different impacts on soil properties, particularly in the topsoil. The forest topsoil measured the lowest ρs and bulk density (ρb) but the highest SOM and soil water content at PL, compared to meadow and arable soil. Statistically significant linear relationship was observed with the SOM content and ρs (− 0.851**), ρb (− 0.567**), calculated TP (0.567**) and measured TP (− 0.280**). There was a nonlinear relationship between SOM and LL (0.704**) and PL (0.845**) at the topsoil. The findings suggested that SOM content strongly affected ρs, ρb, TP, LL and LP. This regional study showed that the conversion of forestland into agricultural land without appropriate measures to conserve SOM leads to the degradation of physical and rheological soil properties.
PB  - London : Natue Research
T2  - Scientific Reports
T1  - The conversion of forestland into agricultural land without appropriate measures to conserve SOM leads to the degradation of physical and rheological soil properties
VL  - 10
IS  - 1
SP  - 13668
DO  - 10.1038/s41598-020-70464-6
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tolimir, Miodrag and Kresović, Branka and Životić, Ljubomir and Dragović, Snežana and Dragović, Ranko and Sredojević, Zorica and Gajić, Boško",
year = "2020",
abstract = "This study was conducted to compare soil particle density (ρs), soil total porosity (TP), liquid limit (LL), plastic limit (PL), and plasticity index, and their relations with soil organic matter (SOM), of non-carbonate silty clay Fluvisols under different land uses. Three neighboring land uses were studied: native deciduous forest, arable land, and meadow, managed in the same way for more than 100 years. Soil was collected from 27 soil profiles and from three depths (0–15, 15–30 and 30–45 cm). Land use caused statistically significant but different impacts on soil properties, particularly in the topsoil. The forest topsoil measured the lowest ρs and bulk density (ρb) but the highest SOM and soil water content at PL, compared to meadow and arable soil. Statistically significant linear relationship was observed with the SOM content and ρs (− 0.851**), ρb (− 0.567**), calculated TP (0.567**) and measured TP (− 0.280**). There was a nonlinear relationship between SOM and LL (0.704**) and PL (0.845**) at the topsoil. The findings suggested that SOM content strongly affected ρs, ρb, TP, LL and LP. This regional study showed that the conversion of forestland into agricultural land without appropriate measures to conserve SOM leads to the degradation of physical and rheological soil properties.",
publisher = "London : Natue Research",
journal = "Scientific Reports",
title = "The conversion of forestland into agricultural land without appropriate measures to conserve SOM leads to the degradation of physical and rheological soil properties",
volume = "10",
number = "1",
pages = "13668",
doi = "10.1038/s41598-020-70464-6"
}

Tolimir, M., Kresović, B., Životić, L., Dragović, S., Dragović, R., Sredojević, Z.,& Gajić, B.. (2020). The conversion of forestland into agricultural land without appropriate measures to conserve SOM leads to the degradation of physical and rheological soil properties. in Scientific Reports
London : Natue Research., 10(1), 13668.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70464-6

Tolimir M, Kresović B, Životić L, Dragović S, Dragović R, Sredojević Z, Gajić B. The conversion of forestland into agricultural land without appropriate measures to conserve SOM leads to the degradation of physical and rheological soil properties. in Scientific Reports. 2020;10(1):13668.
doi:10.1038/s41598-020-70464-6 .

Tolimir, Miodrag, Kresović, Branka, Životić, Ljubomir, Dragović, Snežana, Dragović, Ranko, Sredojević, Zorica, Gajić, Boško, "The conversion of forestland into agricultural land without appropriate measures to conserve SOM leads to the degradation of physical and rheological soil properties" in Scientific Reports, 10, no. 1 (2020):13668,
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70464-6 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Gajić, Boško
AU  - Kresović, Branka
AU  - Pejić, Borivoj
AU  - Tapanarova, Angelina
AU  - Dugalić, Goran
AU  - Životić, Ljubomir
AU  - Sredojević, Zorica
AU  - Tolimir, Miodrag
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/775
AB  - Fiziĉka svojstva igraju važnu ulogu u određivanju pogodnosti zemljišta za poljoprivredne, melioracione, ekološke i tehniĉke namene. Od njih zavisi kretanje, zadržavanje i dostupnost vode i hranljivih materija biljkama,lakoća prodiranja korena biljaka, te kretanje toplote i vazduha.Takođe, ona utiĉu na hemijska i biološka svojstva zemljišta. Iako su fluvisoli (aluvijalno-livadska zemljišta) jedno od najrasprostranjenijih zemljišta u Srbiji, oni su još uvek nedovoljno istraženi. Stoga je cilj ovog istraživanja bio proceniti glavna fiziĉka svojstva stolećima navodnjavanih fluvisola formiranih na karbonatnom nanosu reke Beli Drim na Kosovu i Metohiji (Srbija). Prouĉavano je osam profila, tj. 23 uzorka zemljišta u poremećenom stanju i 69 uzoraka u neporemećenom stanju. Dubina gornjeg dela zemljišnog profila, koji leži iznad sloja peska, kamenja i šljunka, u kom se razvija koren biljaka, je veoma neujednaĉena idući od profila  do  profila, odnosno varira od male (oko 30 cm) pa do veoma velike (>200 cm). Istraženi fluvisoli pripadaju teškim glinušama (>50% frakcije gline).  Rezultati  ukazuju  na  visoku  varijabilnost  fiziĉkih svojstava u površinskom sloju zemljišta. Većina istraženih fiziĉkih svojstva osam otvorenih profila fluvisolova, i pored priliĉno teškog mehaniĉkog sastava, dosta su povoljne i uz  to priliĉno ujednaĉene u orniĉnom horizontu, dok su znatno manje povoljne, mada ne izrazito nepovoljne, u podorniĉnom horizontu dubljih profila.
AB  - Physical properties play an important role in determining suitability of soil for agricultural, amelioration, ecological and technical purposes. They are influence on movement, storage and availability of water and nutrients  for  plants,  ease  of  plant  root penetration  and  movement  of  heat  and  air.  Furthermore,  they  are also effect chemical and biological properties of soil. Although Fluvisols (alluvial-meadow soils) are one of the most widespread soils in Serbia, little research has been done on them. The aim of this study was therefore  to  evaluate  the  most  important  physical  properties  of  long-term  irrigated  Fluvisols  that  were formed  on  the  carbonate  deposit  of  the  White  Drim  River  in  Kosovo  and  Metohija  (Serbia).  Eight profiles, i.e. 23 undisturbed soil samplesand 69 disturbed soil sampleswere examined.The depth of the upperpart of the soil profile, which lies above the layer of sand, stones and gravel, in which the roots of the plants develop, is very uneven from profile to profile, i.e. it varies from small (approx. 30 cm) to very large (>200 cm). The investigated Fluvisols are heavy textured (>50% clay content). The results show a high  variability  of  the  physical  properties  in  the  surface  layerof  thesesoils.  Most  of  the  investigated physical properties of the eight open Fluvisol profiles, in addition to the heavy texture, are quitefavorable and  fairly  uniform  in  the  plow  layer,  while  they  are  much  less  favorable,  though  not  particularly unfavorable, under the plow layer in deeper profiles.
PB  - Beograd : Srpsko društvo za proučavanje zemljišta
T2  - Zemljište i biljka
T1  - Neka fizička svojstva dugotrajno zalivanih livadskih zemljišta doline Belog Drima u području Kline
VL  - 69
IS  - 1
SP  - 21
EP  - 35
DO  - 10.5937/ZemBilj2001021G
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Gajić, Boško and Kresović, Branka and Pejić, Borivoj and Tapanarova, Angelina and Dugalić, Goran and Životić, Ljubomir and Sredojević, Zorica and Tolimir, Miodrag",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Fiziĉka svojstva igraju važnu ulogu u određivanju pogodnosti zemljišta za poljoprivredne, melioracione, ekološke i tehniĉke namene. Od njih zavisi kretanje, zadržavanje i dostupnost vode i hranljivih materija biljkama,lakoća prodiranja korena biljaka, te kretanje toplote i vazduha.Takođe, ona utiĉu na hemijska i biološka svojstva zemljišta. Iako su fluvisoli (aluvijalno-livadska zemljišta) jedno od najrasprostranjenijih zemljišta u Srbiji, oni su još uvek nedovoljno istraženi. Stoga je cilj ovog istraživanja bio proceniti glavna fiziĉka svojstva stolećima navodnjavanih fluvisola formiranih na karbonatnom nanosu reke Beli Drim na Kosovu i Metohiji (Srbija). Prouĉavano je osam profila, tj. 23 uzorka zemljišta u poremećenom stanju i 69 uzoraka u neporemećenom stanju. Dubina gornjeg dela zemljišnog profila, koji leži iznad sloja peska, kamenja i šljunka, u kom se razvija koren biljaka, je veoma neujednaĉena idući od profila  do  profila, odnosno varira od male (oko 30 cm) pa do veoma velike (>200 cm). Istraženi fluvisoli pripadaju teškim glinušama (>50% frakcije gline).  Rezultati  ukazuju  na  visoku  varijabilnost  fiziĉkih svojstava u površinskom sloju zemljišta. Većina istraženih fiziĉkih svojstva osam otvorenih profila fluvisolova, i pored priliĉno teškog mehaniĉkog sastava, dosta su povoljne i uz  to priliĉno ujednaĉene u orniĉnom horizontu, dok su znatno manje povoljne, mada ne izrazito nepovoljne, u podorniĉnom horizontu dubljih profila., Physical properties play an important role in determining suitability of soil for agricultural, amelioration, ecological and technical purposes. They are influence on movement, storage and availability of water and nutrients  for  plants,  ease  of  plant  root penetration  and  movement  of  heat  and  air.  Furthermore,  they  are also effect chemical and biological properties of soil. Although Fluvisols (alluvial-meadow soils) are one of the most widespread soils in Serbia, little research has been done on them. The aim of this study was therefore  to  evaluate  the  most  important  physical  properties  of  long-term  irrigated  Fluvisols  that  were formed  on  the  carbonate  deposit  of  the  White  Drim  River  in  Kosovo  and  Metohija  (Serbia).  Eight profiles, i.e. 23 undisturbed soil samplesand 69 disturbed soil sampleswere examined.The depth of the upperpart of the soil profile, which lies above the layer of sand, stones and gravel, in which the roots of the plants develop, is very uneven from profile to profile, i.e. it varies from small (approx. 30 cm) to very large (>200 cm). The investigated Fluvisols are heavy textured (>50% clay content). The results show a high  variability  of  the  physical  properties  in  the  surface  layerof  thesesoils.  Most  of  the  investigated physical properties of the eight open Fluvisol profiles, in addition to the heavy texture, are quitefavorable and  fairly  uniform  in  the  plow  layer,  while  they  are  much  less  favorable,  though  not  particularly unfavorable, under the plow layer in deeper profiles.",
publisher = "Beograd : Srpsko društvo za proučavanje zemljišta",
journal = "Zemljište i biljka",
title = "Neka fizička svojstva dugotrajno zalivanih livadskih zemljišta doline Belog Drima u području Kline",
volume = "69",
number = "1",
pages = "21-35",
doi = "10.5937/ZemBilj2001021G"
}

Gajić, B., Kresović, B., Pejić, B., Tapanarova, A., Dugalić, G., Životić, L., Sredojević, Z.,& Tolimir, M.. (2020). Neka fizička svojstva dugotrajno zalivanih livadskih zemljišta doline Belog Drima u području Kline. in Zemljište i biljka
Beograd : Srpsko društvo za proučavanje zemljišta., 69(1), 21-35.
https://doi.org/10.5937/ZemBilj2001021G

Gajić B, Kresović B, Pejić B, Tapanarova A, Dugalić G, Životić L, Sredojević Z, Tolimir M. Neka fizička svojstva dugotrajno zalivanih livadskih zemljišta doline Belog Drima u području Kline. in Zemljište i biljka. 2020;69(1):21-35.
doi:10.5937/ZemBilj2001021G .

Gajić, Boško, Kresović, Branka, Pejić, Borivoj, Tapanarova, Angelina, Dugalić, Goran, Životić, Ljubomir, Sredojević, Zorica, Tolimir, Miodrag, "Neka fizička svojstva dugotrajno zalivanih livadskih zemljišta doline Belog Drima u području Kline" in Zemljište i biljka, 69, no. 1 (2020):21-35,
https://doi.org/10.5937/ZemBilj2001021G . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Gajić, Boško
AU  - Tapanarova, Angelina
AU  - Zivotić, Ljubomir
AU  - Kresović, Branka
AU  - Todorović, Mladen
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/732
AB  - In temperate climatic regions, agricultural production depends on precipitation amount and its distribution during the growing season. A 3-year field study was conducted to investigate the effects of different irrigation regimes on yield parameters and water productivity of sprinkler-irrigated soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.], grown under wet, semi-dry and dry conditions in a temperate environment. Four irrigation levels were applied: full irrigation (I-100), 65% and 40% of full irrigation (I-65 and I-40) and non-irrigated control (I-0). On average, the I-0 treatment resulted in the highest harvest index (HI) and I-100 produced the lowest HI. A significant quadratic correlation between seed yield and crop water use was observed in dry and semi-dry year. The irrigation regime significantly influenced seed yield and water use. 165 treatment produced the highest seed yield (3.69 t ha(-1)) and showed the highest water productivity (WP) (0.90 kg m(-3)) and irrigation WP (1.08 kg m(-3)). The present study indicated that irrigation is necessary for soybean cultivation in semi-dry and dry years i.e., when seasonal precipitation is lower than about 300 mm. In wet years, with a favourable amount and distribution of precipitation during the growing season, yields are similar to those achieved with irrigation and high ET values of soybean are attributable to increased evaporation.
PB  - Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam
T2  - Agricultural Water Management
T1  - Effect of irrigation regime on yield, harvest index and water productivity of soybean grown under different precipitation conditions in a temperate environment
VL  - 210
SP  - 224
EP  - 231
DO  - 10.1016/j.agwat.2018.08.002
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Gajić, Boško and Tapanarova, Angelina and Zivotić, Ljubomir and Kresović, Branka and Todorović, Mladen",
year = "2018",
abstract = "In temperate climatic regions, agricultural production depends on precipitation amount and its distribution during the growing season. A 3-year field study was conducted to investigate the effects of different irrigation regimes on yield parameters and water productivity of sprinkler-irrigated soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.], grown under wet, semi-dry and dry conditions in a temperate environment. Four irrigation levels were applied: full irrigation (I-100), 65% and 40% of full irrigation (I-65 and I-40) and non-irrigated control (I-0). On average, the I-0 treatment resulted in the highest harvest index (HI) and I-100 produced the lowest HI. A significant quadratic correlation between seed yield and crop water use was observed in dry and semi-dry year. The irrigation regime significantly influenced seed yield and water use. 165 treatment produced the highest seed yield (3.69 t ha(-1)) and showed the highest water productivity (WP) (0.90 kg m(-3)) and irrigation WP (1.08 kg m(-3)). The present study indicated that irrigation is necessary for soybean cultivation in semi-dry and dry years i.e., when seasonal precipitation is lower than about 300 mm. In wet years, with a favourable amount and distribution of precipitation during the growing season, yields are similar to those achieved with irrigation and high ET values of soybean are attributable to increased evaporation.",
publisher = "Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam",
journal = "Agricultural Water Management",
title = "Effect of irrigation regime on yield, harvest index and water productivity of soybean grown under different precipitation conditions in a temperate environment",
volume = "210",
pages = "224-231",
doi = "10.1016/j.agwat.2018.08.002"
}

Gajić, B., Tapanarova, A., Zivotić, L., Kresović, B.,& Todorović, M.. (2018). Effect of irrigation regime on yield, harvest index and water productivity of soybean grown under different precipitation conditions in a temperate environment. in Agricultural Water Management
Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam., 210, 224-231.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2018.08.002

Gajić B, Tapanarova A, Zivotić L, Kresović B, Todorović M. Effect of irrigation regime on yield, harvest index and water productivity of soybean grown under different precipitation conditions in a temperate environment. in Agricultural Water Management. 2018;210:224-231.
doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2018.08.002 .

Gajić, Boško, Tapanarova, Angelina, Zivotić, Ljubomir, Kresović, Branka, Todorović, Mladen, "Effect of irrigation regime on yield, harvest index and water productivity of soybean grown under different precipitation conditions in a temperate environment" in Agricultural Water Management, 210 (2018):224-231,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2018.08.002 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Gajić, Boško
AU  - Kresović, Branka
AU  - Životić, Ljubomir
AU  - Dragović, Snežana
AU  - Dragović, Ranko
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/669
AB  - Human activity can significantly alter land cover characteristics and subsequently hydrological and other processes in river basin. The aim of this study was to determine infiltration of surface (0-30 cm) sandy loamy Fluvisol under natural meadow vegetation and adjacent Fluvisol which is used more than 10 years as the arable soil, with similar conditions of pedogenesis in the Nišava River Valley, in the vicinity of Pirot (Serbia). The other conditions of pedogenes were similar. Measurement of infiltration was performed by double cylindrical infiltrometer. Three infiltration runs were carried out for each location. The results showed that the in the arable soil compared with meadow, constant (steady state) infiltration rate and cumulative infiltration were about 699% and 447% higher, respectively. The change in soil structure caused by loosening of the plowing layer because of tillage is the main factor causing the increase in infiltration of water into the soil after conversion of natural grassland to arable soil. These results can be used in predicting surface runoff, saturated hydraulic conductivity of the surface layers and groundwater recharge, and also in the development or selection of the most efficient methods of irrigation sandy loam soils.
AB  - Delatnost ljudi može znatno izmeniti osobine zemljišnog pokrivača, a zatim hidrološke i druge procese u rečnom slivu. U vezi s tim, obavljena su uporedna terenska istraživanja u cilju utvrđivanja infiltracije vode u površinskom horizontu (0-30 cm) bestrukturnog, peskovito-ilovastog, slabo humoznog distričnog fluvisola pod prirodnom livadskom vegetacijom i sličnog fluvisola koji se koristi više od 10 godina kao njivsko zemljište, u dolini reke Nišave, u okolini Pirota (Srbija). Ostali uslovi pedogeneze bili su im slični. Merenje infiltracije vršeno je pomoću duplih cilindričnih infiltrometara. Na svakoj lokaciji obavljena su po tri merenja infiltracionih karakteristika istraženih zemljišta. Rezultati su pokazali da su u obrađivanom zemljištu konstantna (ustaljena) brzina infiltracije i kumulativna infiltracija veće za oko 699%, odnosno 447% u poređenju sa prirodnom livadom. Promena građe zemljišta uzrokovana rastresanjem oraničnog horizonta pri obavljanju agrotehničkih operacija glavni je faktor koji je uzrokovao povećanje brzine infiltracije vode nakon prevođenja prirodnih livada u oranice. Rezultati ovog istraživanja mogu se koristiti u predviđanju površinskog oticanja, zasićene hidrauličke provodljivosti površinskh slojeva zemljišta i popunjavanja zaliha podzemnih voda, a takođe i u razvoju ili odabiru najefikasnijih metoda za navodnjavanje peskovito ilovastih zemljišta.
PB  - Jugoslovensko društvo za odvodnjavanje i navodnjavanje, Beograd
T2  - Vodoprivreda
T1  - Influence of different land use on water infiltration in sandy loam soils
T1  - Uticaj različitog načina korišćenja zemljišta na infiltraciju vode u peskovito-ilovastim zemljištima
VL  - 49
IS  - 4-6
SP  - 205
EP  - 211
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_669
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Gajić, Boško and Kresović, Branka and Životić, Ljubomir and Dragović, Snežana and Dragović, Ranko",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Human activity can significantly alter land cover characteristics and subsequently hydrological and other processes in river basin. The aim of this study was to determine infiltration of surface (0-30 cm) sandy loamy Fluvisol under natural meadow vegetation and adjacent Fluvisol which is used more than 10 years as the arable soil, with similar conditions of pedogenesis in the Nišava River Valley, in the vicinity of Pirot (Serbia). The other conditions of pedogenes were similar. Measurement of infiltration was performed by double cylindrical infiltrometer. Three infiltration runs were carried out for each location. The results showed that the in the arable soil compared with meadow, constant (steady state) infiltration rate and cumulative infiltration were about 699% and 447% higher, respectively. The change in soil structure caused by loosening of the plowing layer because of tillage is the main factor causing the increase in infiltration of water into the soil after conversion of natural grassland to arable soil. These results can be used in predicting surface runoff, saturated hydraulic conductivity of the surface layers and groundwater recharge, and also in the development or selection of the most efficient methods of irrigation sandy loam soils., Delatnost ljudi može znatno izmeniti osobine zemljišnog pokrivača, a zatim hidrološke i druge procese u rečnom slivu. U vezi s tim, obavljena su uporedna terenska istraživanja u cilju utvrđivanja infiltracije vode u površinskom horizontu (0-30 cm) bestrukturnog, peskovito-ilovastog, slabo humoznog distričnog fluvisola pod prirodnom livadskom vegetacijom i sličnog fluvisola koji se koristi više od 10 godina kao njivsko zemljište, u dolini reke Nišave, u okolini Pirota (Srbija). Ostali uslovi pedogeneze bili su im slični. Merenje infiltracije vršeno je pomoću duplih cilindričnih infiltrometara. Na svakoj lokaciji obavljena su po tri merenja infiltracionih karakteristika istraženih zemljišta. Rezultati su pokazali da su u obrađivanom zemljištu konstantna (ustaljena) brzina infiltracije i kumulativna infiltracija veće za oko 699%, odnosno 447% u poređenju sa prirodnom livadom. Promena građe zemljišta uzrokovana rastresanjem oraničnog horizonta pri obavljanju agrotehničkih operacija glavni je faktor koji je uzrokovao povećanje brzine infiltracije vode nakon prevođenja prirodnih livada u oranice. Rezultati ovog istraživanja mogu se koristiti u predviđanju površinskog oticanja, zasićene hidrauličke provodljivosti površinskh slojeva zemljišta i popunjavanja zaliha podzemnih voda, a takođe i u razvoju ili odabiru najefikasnijih metoda za navodnjavanje peskovito ilovastih zemljišta.",
publisher = "Jugoslovensko društvo za odvodnjavanje i navodnjavanje, Beograd",
journal = "Vodoprivreda",
title = "Influence of different land use on water infiltration in sandy loam soils, Uticaj različitog načina korišćenja zemljišta na infiltraciju vode u peskovito-ilovastim zemljištima",
volume = "49",
number = "4-6",
pages = "205-211",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_669"
}

Gajić, B., Kresović, B., Životić, L., Dragović, S.,& Dragović, R.. (2017). Influence of different land use on water infiltration in sandy loam soils. in Vodoprivreda
Jugoslovensko društvo za odvodnjavanje i navodnjavanje, Beograd., 49(4-6), 205-211.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_669

Gajić B, Kresović B, Životić L, Dragović S, Dragović R. Influence of different land use on water infiltration in sandy loam soils. in Vodoprivreda. 2017;49(4-6):205-211.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_669 .

Gajić, Boško, Kresović, Branka, Životić, Ljubomir, Dragović, Snežana, Dragović, Ranko, "Influence of different land use on water infiltration in sandy loam soils" in Vodoprivreda, 49, no. 4-6 (2017):205-211,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_669 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kresović, Branka
AU  - Tapanarova, Angelina
AU  - Tomić, Zorica
AU  - Zivotić, Ljubomir
AU  - Vujović, Dragan
AU  - Sredojević, Zorica
AU  - Gajić, Boško
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/652
AB  - In Vojvodina region, water deficit during the growing season is a major factor limiting maize production. Therefore, to achieve the ideal soil water content in this region, it is of crucial importance to optimize irrigation. The effects of different irrigation levels with sprinkler irrigation system on crop yield, yield components, water use, water (WUE) and irrigation water use (IWUE) efficiency of maize (Zea mays L) were investigated in Vojvodina (northern Serbia), on a Calcaric Chernozem soil in temperate environment for 3 consecutive years (2006-2008). Maize was subjected to four irrigation regimes, as follows: non limited irrigation (I-100), 75% of non-limited irrigation (I-75), 50% of non-limited irrigation (I-50), and rainfed (non-irrigated) as the control (I-0). The irrigation treatments were arranged in a complete randomized block design with 4 replicates. Results showed that maize grown in rainfed conditions had high annual variability, mainly due to amount of rainfall and its distribution during the crop-growing seasons. A significant irrigation effect was found for yield, yield components and others investigated parameters under study. Water stress had significant impact on yield response: as an average of the three years, a grain yield increase of 47.8, 32.8, and 22.9% was observed in I-100, I-75 and I-50 treatments compared to rainfed (I-0) treatment, respectively. Yield increased linearly with seasonal crop evapotranspiration and irrigation amount. Furthermore, WUE is maximized with a moderate water deficit (I-50), while IWUE is the highest in I-100 treatment. The deficit irrigation stress index, DISI, decreased with increasing irrigation rate. The results revealed that irrigation is necessary for maize cultivation because rainfall is insufficient to meet the crop water needs in Vojvodina. In addition, the study indicated that the irrigation regime of 25% water saving (I-75) could ensure satisfactory grain yield of maize and increment of WUE.
PB  - Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam
T2  - Agricultural Water Management
T1  - Grain yield and water use efficiency of maize as influenced by different irrigation regimes through sprinkler irrigation under temperate climate
VL  - 169
SP  - 34
EP  - 43
DO  - 10.1016/j.agwat.2016.01.023
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Kresović, Branka and Tapanarova, Angelina and Tomić, Zorica and Zivotić, Ljubomir and Vujović, Dragan and Sredojević, Zorica and Gajić, Boško",
year = "2016",
abstract = "In Vojvodina region, water deficit during the growing season is a major factor limiting maize production. Therefore, to achieve the ideal soil water content in this region, it is of crucial importance to optimize irrigation. The effects of different irrigation levels with sprinkler irrigation system on crop yield, yield components, water use, water (WUE) and irrigation water use (IWUE) efficiency of maize (Zea mays L) were investigated in Vojvodina (northern Serbia), on a Calcaric Chernozem soil in temperate environment for 3 consecutive years (2006-2008). Maize was subjected to four irrigation regimes, as follows: non limited irrigation (I-100), 75% of non-limited irrigation (I-75), 50% of non-limited irrigation (I-50), and rainfed (non-irrigated) as the control (I-0). The irrigation treatments were arranged in a complete randomized block design with 4 replicates. Results showed that maize grown in rainfed conditions had high annual variability, mainly due to amount of rainfall and its distribution during the crop-growing seasons. A significant irrigation effect was found for yield, yield components and others investigated parameters under study. Water stress had significant impact on yield response: as an average of the three years, a grain yield increase of 47.8, 32.8, and 22.9% was observed in I-100, I-75 and I-50 treatments compared to rainfed (I-0) treatment, respectively. Yield increased linearly with seasonal crop evapotranspiration and irrigation amount. Furthermore, WUE is maximized with a moderate water deficit (I-50), while IWUE is the highest in I-100 treatment. The deficit irrigation stress index, DISI, decreased with increasing irrigation rate. The results revealed that irrigation is necessary for maize cultivation because rainfall is insufficient to meet the crop water needs in Vojvodina. In addition, the study indicated that the irrigation regime of 25% water saving (I-75) could ensure satisfactory grain yield of maize and increment of WUE.",
publisher = "Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam",
journal = "Agricultural Water Management",
title = "Grain yield and water use efficiency of maize as influenced by different irrigation regimes through sprinkler irrigation under temperate climate",
volume = "169",
pages = "34-43",
doi = "10.1016/j.agwat.2016.01.023"
}

Kresović, B., Tapanarova, A., Tomić, Z., Zivotić, L., Vujović, D., Sredojević, Z.,& Gajić, B.. (2016). Grain yield and water use efficiency of maize as influenced by different irrigation regimes through sprinkler irrigation under temperate climate. in Agricultural Water Management
Elsevier Science Bv, Amsterdam., 169, 34-43.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2016.01.023

Kresović B, Tapanarova A, Tomić Z, Zivotić L, Vujović D, Sredojević Z, Gajić B. Grain yield and water use efficiency of maize as influenced by different irrigation regimes through sprinkler irrigation under temperate climate. in Agricultural Water Management. 2016;169:34-43.
doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2016.01.023 .

Kresović, Branka, Tapanarova, Angelina, Tomić, Zorica, Zivotić, Ljubomir, Vujović, Dragan, Sredojević, Zorica, Gajić, Boško, "Grain yield and water use efficiency of maize as influenced by different irrigation regimes through sprinkler irrigation under temperate climate" in Agricultural Water Management, 169 (2016):34-43,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2016.01.023 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kresović, Branka
AU  - Gajić, Boško
AU  - Tapanarova, Angelina
AU  - Pejić, Borivoj
AU  - Tomić, Zorica P.
AU  - Vujović, Dragan
AU  - Životić, Ljubomir
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/605
AB  - In the Vojvodina region, drought is an important factor limiting grain yield in maize. The aims of this research were to compare irrigation scheduling in maize (cv. ZP SC 684), and to evaluate grain yield and ear characteristics. A 3-year field experiment was carried out in the Vojvodina region, a northern part of the Republic of Serbia (384 mm of rainfall in the maize-growing period). Maize was subjected to four irrigation levels (rainfed - I0 and supply at 80-85% - I1, 70-75% - I2 and 60-65% - I3 of field capacity). The results indicated a large yearly variability, mainly due to a rainfall event at the flowering, fertilization and grain filling stages. A significant irrigation effect was observed for all the variables under study, with significant differences between the three irrigation treatments. The grain yield ranged between 8.73 and 16.33 t ha-1. The highest grain yield of maize (average of 15.08 t ha-1) was in the I1 treatment, while the non-irrigated (I0) treatment had the lowest yield (average of 10.20 t ha-1), a 35% grain yield reduction. With the decrease of irrigation water, the grain yield of maize decreased. The most distinctive impact the irrigation had on maize yield was during the warm and very dry growth period of the year of 2008. Maize in the Vojvodina region can be cultivated with acceptable yields while saving irrigation water and maximizing resource-use efficiency.
AB  - U Vojvodini, suša je važan faktor koji ograničava prinos kukuruza. Ciljevi ovog istraživanja bili su upoređivanje prirodnog i različitih irigacionih vodnih režima u kukuruzu (cv. ZP SC 684 - FAO 600), ocena prinosa i osobina klipa. Trogodišnja eksperimentalna istraživanja obavljena su u Zemun Polju (Vojvodini), odnosno u severnom delu Republike Srbije (dvadesetogodišnji prosek padavina u vegetacionom periodu kukuruza je 384 mm). Ispitivan je efekat četiri varijante vodnog režima kukuruza: I0 - bez navodnjavanja, I1 - sadržaj vode u zemljištu održavan je na nivou 80-85% poljskog vodnog kapaciteta (PVK) dopunskim navodnjavanjem kišenjem, I2 - 70-75% PVK i I3 - 60-65% PVK. Rezultati su pokazali veliku varijabilnost između godina, uglavnom zbog pojave padavina u fenofazi cvetanja, oplodnje i nalivanja zrna. Navodnjavanje je značajno uticalo na prinos zrna, karakteristike klipa i visinu biljaka kukuruza. Takođe, utvrđene su značajne razlike i između navodnjavanih varijanti. Prinos zrna varirao je između 8,73 i 16,33 t ha-1. Najveći prinos kukuruza (prosečno 15,08 t ha-1) ostvaren je u varijanti I1, a najmanji (10,20 t ha-1) u nenavodnjavanoj (I0) varijanti. Prinos se smanjivao i do 35% sa smanjenjem količine vode za navodnjavanje. Najizraženiji efekat dopunskog navodnjavanja na prinos zrna kukuruza ostvaren je u toplom i veoma sušnom vegetacionom periodu 2008. godine. Kukuruz u Vojvodini može da se gaji sa prihvatljivim prinosima uz uštedu vode za navodnjavanje, što će rezultirati efikasnijim korišćenjem vodnih resursa.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd
T2  - Journal of Agricultural Sciences
T1  - Effects of deficit irrigation on grain yield and ear characteristics of maize
T1  - Uticaj deficitarnog navodnjavanja na prinos zrna i karakteristike klipa kukuruza
VL  - 60
IS  - 4
SP  - 419
EP  - 433
DO  - 10.2298/JAS1504419K
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Kresović, Branka and Gajić, Boško and Tapanarova, Angelina and Pejić, Borivoj and Tomić, Zorica P. and Vujović, Dragan and Životić, Ljubomir",
year = "2015",
abstract = "In the Vojvodina region, drought is an important factor limiting grain yield in maize. The aims of this research were to compare irrigation scheduling in maize (cv. ZP SC 684), and to evaluate grain yield and ear characteristics. A 3-year field experiment was carried out in the Vojvodina region, a northern part of the Republic of Serbia (384 mm of rainfall in the maize-growing period). Maize was subjected to four irrigation levels (rainfed - I0 and supply at 80-85% - I1, 70-75% - I2 and 60-65% - I3 of field capacity). The results indicated a large yearly variability, mainly due to a rainfall event at the flowering, fertilization and grain filling stages. A significant irrigation effect was observed for all the variables under study, with significant differences between the three irrigation treatments. The grain yield ranged between 8.73 and 16.33 t ha-1. The highest grain yield of maize (average of 15.08 t ha-1) was in the I1 treatment, while the non-irrigated (I0) treatment had the lowest yield (average of 10.20 t ha-1), a 35% grain yield reduction. With the decrease of irrigation water, the grain yield of maize decreased. The most distinctive impact the irrigation had on maize yield was during the warm and very dry growth period of the year of 2008. Maize in the Vojvodina region can be cultivated with acceptable yields while saving irrigation water and maximizing resource-use efficiency., U Vojvodini, suša je važan faktor koji ograničava prinos kukuruza. Ciljevi ovog istraživanja bili su upoređivanje prirodnog i različitih irigacionih vodnih režima u kukuruzu (cv. ZP SC 684 - FAO 600), ocena prinosa i osobina klipa. Trogodišnja eksperimentalna istraživanja obavljena su u Zemun Polju (Vojvodini), odnosno u severnom delu Republike Srbije (dvadesetogodišnji prosek padavina u vegetacionom periodu kukuruza je 384 mm). Ispitivan je efekat četiri varijante vodnog režima kukuruza: I0 - bez navodnjavanja, I1 - sadržaj vode u zemljištu održavan je na nivou 80-85% poljskog vodnog kapaciteta (PVK) dopunskim navodnjavanjem kišenjem, I2 - 70-75% PVK i I3 - 60-65% PVK. Rezultati su pokazali veliku varijabilnost između godina, uglavnom zbog pojave padavina u fenofazi cvetanja, oplodnje i nalivanja zrna. Navodnjavanje je značajno uticalo na prinos zrna, karakteristike klipa i visinu biljaka kukuruza. Takođe, utvrđene su značajne razlike i između navodnjavanih varijanti. Prinos zrna varirao je između 8,73 i 16,33 t ha-1. Najveći prinos kukuruza (prosečno 15,08 t ha-1) ostvaren je u varijanti I1, a najmanji (10,20 t ha-1) u nenavodnjavanoj (I0) varijanti. Prinos se smanjivao i do 35% sa smanjenjem količine vode za navodnjavanje. Najizraženiji efekat dopunskog navodnjavanja na prinos zrna kukuruza ostvaren je u toplom i veoma sušnom vegetacionom periodu 2008. godine. Kukuruz u Vojvodini može da se gaji sa prihvatljivim prinosima uz uštedu vode za navodnjavanje, što će rezultirati efikasnijim korišćenjem vodnih resursa.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd",
journal = "Journal of Agricultural Sciences",
title = "Effects of deficit irrigation on grain yield and ear characteristics of maize, Uticaj deficitarnog navodnjavanja na prinos zrna i karakteristike klipa kukuruza",
volume = "60",
number = "4",
pages = "419-433",
doi = "10.2298/JAS1504419K"
}

Kresović, B., Gajić, B., Tapanarova, A., Pejić, B., Tomić, Z. P., Vujović, D.,& Životić, L.. (2015). Effects of deficit irrigation on grain yield and ear characteristics of maize. in Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd., 60(4), 419-433.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JAS1504419K

Kresović B, Gajić B, Tapanarova A, Pejić B, Tomić ZP, Vujović D, Životić L. Effects of deficit irrigation on grain yield and ear characteristics of maize. in Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 2015;60(4):419-433.
doi:10.2298/JAS1504419K .

Kresović, Branka, Gajić, Boško, Tapanarova, Angelina, Pejić, Borivoj, Tomić, Zorica P., Vujović, Dragan, Životić, Ljubomir, "Effects of deficit irrigation on grain yield and ear characteristics of maize" in Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 60, no. 4 (2015):419-433,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JAS1504419K . .