Yields of ZP maize hybrids sown at the end of June associated to sowing densities

Abstract

The studies were carried out under irrigation conditions in the experimental field of the Maize Research Institute, Zemun Polje, at Zemun Polje during 2002 and 2003. Yields of the total biomass, dry matter and dry grain per area unit were observed in the following early and medium early maturity hybrids: ZP 105, ZP 196, ZP 243, ZP 256, ZP 307 and ZP 360. Hybrids were sown in the last decade of June and yields were observed over the following sowing densities: 65,000, 75,000 and 85,000 plants ha-1. The highest total biomass yields of 28.08 and 34.11 t ha-1, then the highest DM yields of 12.39 and 13.84 t ha-1 and the highest dry grain yields of 6.66, and 7.41 t ha-1 were registered in hybrids ZP 307 and ZP 360, respectively. The higher sowing density was the higher yields of the total biomass (18.83, 20.82 22.69 t ha-1), DM (10.11, 10.95, 11.85 t ha-1) and dry grain (5.81, 6.21 6.69 t ha-1) were.

Ispitivanja su obavljena na oglednom dobru Instituta za kukuruz "Zemun Polje" u Zemun Polju 2002. i 2003. godine u uslovima navodnjavanja. Ispitivan je prinos ukupne biomase, suve materije i prinos zrna po jedinici površine kod ranih i srednje ranih hibrida kukuruza: ZP 105, ZP 196, ZP 243, ZP 256, ZP 307 i ZP 360 sejanih u poslednjoj dekadi juna, u zavisnosti od gustina setve (65.000, 75.000, 85.000 bilj/ha) Hibridi ZP 307 i ZP 360 ostvarili su najveću produkciju ukupne biomase (28,08, 34,11 t/ha), najviši prinos suve materije (12,39, 13,84 t/ha) i najviši prinos suvog zrna (6,66, 7,41 t/ha). Sa povećanjem gustine setve povećan je prinos ukupne biomase (18,83, 20,82 22,69 t/ha), suve materije (10,11, 10,95, 11,85 t/ha) i suvog zrna (5,81 6,21, 6,69 t/ha).