Formation of alpha-dicarbonyl compounds in cookies made from wheat, hull-less barley and colored corn and its relation with phenolic compounds, free amino acids and sugars
Само за регистроване кориснике
2016
Аутори
Kocadagli, TolgahanTas, Neslihan Goncuoglu
Gokmen, Vural
Žilić, Slađana
Vančetović, Jelena
Dodig, Dejan
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
Cookies are baked at elevated temperatures to obtain a desirable browning and flavor development, which are provided by Maillard reaction and caramelization. The drawback here is the formation of alpha-dicarbonyl compounds, and they are associated with many metabolic disorders besides involving in the development of the desired flavor and browning. Cookies are one of the major sources of alpha-dicarbonyl compounds in diet. This study was performed to evaluate the formation of alpha-dicarbonyl compounds in cookies prepared from different cereal flours consisting of diverse natural phenolic compounds. Flours of white wheat, hull-less barley and yellow, dark-red, blue, dark-blue colored corns containing different amount of phenolic compounds were selected as raw materials. A negative correlation was observed between total phenolic compounds and glyoxal, methylglyoxal and diacetyl concentrations after baking. alpha-Dicarbonyl compound-trapping ability of phenolic compounds was attributed t...o this reduction during baking of cookies. On the other hand, higher amounts of 3-deoxyglucosone and 1-deoxyglucosone were observed with increasing total phenolic compounds, which was in accordance with the higher sucrose hydrolysis.
Кључне речи:
Cereal cookies / alpha-Dicarbonyl compounds / Phenolic compounds / Free amino acids / Sucrose degradationИзвор:
European Food Research and Technology, 2016, 242, 1, 51-60Издавач:
- Springer, New York
Финансирање / пројекти:
DOI: 10.1007/s00217-015-2517-8
ISSN: 1438-2377