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Environmental conditions and crop density as the limiting factors of forage maize production

Uslovi okoline i gustina useva kao limitirajući faktori proizvodnje silažnog kukuruza

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2016
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Authors
Dragičević, Vesna
Šaponjić, Bojana
Terzić, Dušanka
Simić, Milena
Đorđević, Nenad
Dumanović, Zoran
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
In rain-fed cropping, defining the best combination of practices could achieve high forage yield and silage quality. The aim of this study was to compare energetic quality of produced silage with productive characteristics of forage maize cultivated on alluvium and hydromorphous black soil in rain-fed conditions at four plant densities (68-74,000 plants ha-1) during the period 2005-2010. Yield and energy parameters were increased to some extent at higher crop densities indicating that higher densities (74,000 plants ha-1) were potentially better for high forage and DM yields, while lower densities (70,000 plants ha-1) were better for the increase of energy parameters of produced silage.
U uslovima prirodnog vodnog režima, definisanje adekvatne kombinacije mera gajenja može doprineti povećanju prinosa i kvaliteta silaže. Cilj eksperimenta je bio da se uporede energetski kvalitet silaže sa produktivnim osobinama silažnog kukuruza gajenog na aluvijumu i ritskoj crnici u uslovima prirodnog vodnog režima, pri četiri gustine useva (68-74.000 biljaka ha-1) tokom 2005-2010. godine. Prinos i energetski parametri su povećani u određenom stepenu pri većoj gustini gajenja, ukazujući da su veće gustine (74.000 biljaka ha-1) potencijalno bolje za povećanje prinosa biomase i suve materije, dok su manje gustine (70.000 biljaka ha-1) bolje za povećanje energetskih parametara proizvedene silaže.
Keywords:
forage maize / silage / yield / quality / energy / silažni kukuruz / silaža / prinos / kvalitet / energija
Source:
Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2016, 61, 1, 11-18
Publisher:
  • Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd
Funding / projects:
  • Integrated field crop production: conservation of biodiversity and soil fertility (RS-31037)

DOI: 10.2298/JAS1601011D

ISSN: 1450-8109

[ Google Scholar ]
URI
http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/631
Collections
  • Радови истраживача / Researchers' publications
Institution/Community
MRIZP
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
AU  - Šaponjić, Bojana
AU  - Terzić, Dušanka
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Đorđević, Nenad
AU  - Dumanović, Zoran
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/631
AB  - In rain-fed cropping, defining the best combination of practices could achieve high forage yield and silage quality. The aim of this study was to compare energetic quality of produced silage with productive characteristics of forage maize cultivated on alluvium and hydromorphous black soil in rain-fed conditions at four plant densities (68-74,000 plants ha-1) during the period 2005-2010. Yield and energy parameters were increased to some extent at higher crop densities indicating that higher densities (74,000 plants ha-1) were potentially better for high forage and DM yields, while lower densities (70,000 plants ha-1) were better for the increase of energy parameters of produced silage.
AB  - U uslovima prirodnog vodnog režima, definisanje adekvatne kombinacije mera gajenja može doprineti povećanju prinosa i kvaliteta silaže. Cilj eksperimenta je bio da se uporede energetski kvalitet silaže sa produktivnim osobinama silažnog kukuruza gajenog na aluvijumu i ritskoj crnici u uslovima prirodnog vodnog režima, pri četiri gustine useva (68-74.000 biljaka ha-1) tokom 2005-2010. godine. Prinos i energetski parametri su povećani u određenom stepenu pri većoj gustini gajenja, ukazujući da su veće gustine (74.000 biljaka ha-1) potencijalno bolje za povećanje prinosa biomase i suve materije, dok su manje gustine (70.000 biljaka ha-1) bolje za povećanje energetskih parametara proizvedene silaže.
PB  - Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd
T2  - Journal of Agricultural Sciences
T1  - Environmental conditions and crop density as the limiting factors of forage maize production
T1  - Uslovi okoline i gustina useva kao limitirajući faktori proizvodnje silažnog kukuruza
VL  - 61
IS  - 1
SP  - 11
EP  - 18
DO  - 10.2298/JAS1601011D
UR  - conv_570
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Dragičević, Vesna and Šaponjić, Bojana and Terzić, Dušanka and Simić, Milena and Đorđević, Nenad and Dumanović, Zoran",
year = "2016",
abstract = "In rain-fed cropping, defining the best combination of practices could achieve high forage yield and silage quality. The aim of this study was to compare energetic quality of produced silage with productive characteristics of forage maize cultivated on alluvium and hydromorphous black soil in rain-fed conditions at four plant densities (68-74,000 plants ha-1) during the period 2005-2010. Yield and energy parameters were increased to some extent at higher crop densities indicating that higher densities (74,000 plants ha-1) were potentially better for high forage and DM yields, while lower densities (70,000 plants ha-1) were better for the increase of energy parameters of produced silage., U uslovima prirodnog vodnog režima, definisanje adekvatne kombinacije mera gajenja može doprineti povećanju prinosa i kvaliteta silaže. Cilj eksperimenta je bio da se uporede energetski kvalitet silaže sa produktivnim osobinama silažnog kukuruza gajenog na aluvijumu i ritskoj crnici u uslovima prirodnog vodnog režima, pri četiri gustine useva (68-74.000 biljaka ha-1) tokom 2005-2010. godine. Prinos i energetski parametri su povećani u određenom stepenu pri većoj gustini gajenja, ukazujući da su veće gustine (74.000 biljaka ha-1) potencijalno bolje za povećanje prinosa biomase i suve materije, dok su manje gustine (70.000 biljaka ha-1) bolje za povećanje energetskih parametara proizvedene silaže.",
publisher = "Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd",
journal = "Journal of Agricultural Sciences",
title = "Environmental conditions and crop density as the limiting factors of forage maize production, Uslovi okoline i gustina useva kao limitirajući faktori proizvodnje silažnog kukuruza",
volume = "61",
number = "1",
pages = "11-18",
doi = "10.2298/JAS1601011D",
url = "conv_570"
}
Dragičević, V., Šaponjić, B., Terzić, D., Simić, M., Đorđević, N.,& Dumanović, Z.. (2016). Environmental conditions and crop density as the limiting factors of forage maize production. in Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Univerzitet u Beogradu - Poljoprivredni fakultet, Beograd., 61(1), 11-18.
https://doi.org/10.2298/JAS1601011D
conv_570
Dragičević V, Šaponjić B, Terzić D, Simić M, Đorđević N, Dumanović Z. Environmental conditions and crop density as the limiting factors of forage maize production. in Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 2016;61(1):11-18.
doi:10.2298/JAS1601011D
conv_570 .
Dragičević, Vesna, Šaponjić, Bojana, Terzić, Dušanka, Simić, Milena, Đorđević, Nenad, Dumanović, Zoran, "Environmental conditions and crop density as the limiting factors of forage maize production" in Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 61, no. 1 (2016):11-18,
https://doi.org/10.2298/JAS1601011D .,
conv_570 .

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