TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Đorđević, Snežana
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Mićić, Nenad
AU  - Stanojković, Aleksandar
PY  - 2021
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/811
AB  - Maize silage is source of palatable and high-energy forage for ruminants. Therefore, production of high quality forage maize represents an essential strategy for stable production of milk and meat on livestock farms. This study examined the effect of harvest date (early dent, at half milk line, at three quarters milk line and black layer) on the quantitative and qualitative parameters of whole maize plant under contrasting climatic conditions in the Srem - Serbia. A 2 × 4 factorial (two years and the four cutting times) randomized blocks design was used, with three replications. The plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves per plant, forage yield, dry matter yield and dry matter content were higher in 2014 probably due to favorable weather conditions. With the delay of the harvest the forage yield, crude protein content, acid detergent fiber (ADF) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) decreased, and dry matter yield, dry matter content and ear percentage increased. Sufficiently high dry matter content and ear percentage were achieved at the third harvest. However, the delay of harvested time reduces the quality parameters of the biomass, but this loss in the entire plant is moderated by grain filling.
PB  - Lahore : Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum
T2  - Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences
T1  - Harvest time effect on quantitative and qualitative parameters of forage maize
VL  - 31
IS  - 1
SP  - 103
EP  - 107
DO  - 10.36899/JAPS.2021.1.0198
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Mandić, Violeta and Bijelić, Zorica and Krnjaja, Vesna and Đorđević, Snežana and Brankov, Milan and Mićić, Nenad and Stanojković, Aleksandar",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Maize silage is source of palatable and high-energy forage for ruminants. Therefore, production of high quality forage maize represents an essential strategy for stable production of milk and meat on livestock farms. This study examined the effect of harvest date (early dent, at half milk line, at three quarters milk line and black layer) on the quantitative and qualitative parameters of whole maize plant under contrasting climatic conditions in the Srem - Serbia. A 2 × 4 factorial (two years and the four cutting times) randomized blocks design was used, with three replications. The plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves per plant, forage yield, dry matter yield and dry matter content were higher in 2014 probably due to favorable weather conditions. With the delay of the harvest the forage yield, crude protein content, acid detergent fiber (ADF) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) decreased, and dry matter yield, dry matter content and ear percentage increased. Sufficiently high dry matter content and ear percentage were achieved at the third harvest. However, the delay of harvested time reduces the quality parameters of the biomass, but this loss in the entire plant is moderated by grain filling.",
publisher = "Lahore : Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum",
journal = "Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences",
title = "Harvest time effect on quantitative and qualitative parameters of forage maize",
volume = "31",
number = "1",
pages = "103-107",
doi = "10.36899/JAPS.2021.1.0198"
}

Mandić, V., Bijelić, Z., Krnjaja, V., Đorđević, S., Brankov, M., Mićić, N.,& Stanojković, A.. (2021). Harvest time effect on quantitative and qualitative parameters of forage maize. in Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences
Lahore : Pakistan Agricultural Scientists Forum., 31(1), 103-107.
https://doi.org/10.36899/JAPS.2021.1.0198

Mandić V, Bijelić Z, Krnjaja V, Đorđević S, Brankov M, Mićić N, Stanojković A. Harvest time effect on quantitative and qualitative parameters of forage maize. in Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences. 2021;31(1):103-107.
doi:10.36899/JAPS.2021.1.0198 .

Mandić, Violeta, Bijelić, Zorica, Krnjaja, Vesna, Đorđević, Snežana, Brankov, Milan, Mićić, Nenad, Stanojković, Aleksandar, "Harvest time effect on quantitative and qualitative parameters of forage maize" in Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences, 31, no. 1 (2021):103-107,
https://doi.org/10.36899/JAPS.2021.1.0198 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Đorđević, Snežana
AU  - Đorđević, Nikola
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Petričević, Maja
AU  - Brankov, Milan
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/818
AB  - The successful production of soybeans is largely dependent on the sowing time, because
every sowing outside the optimal time contributes significantly to yield losses. This field study
aimed to evaluate the effects of sowing time (optimal—April 5; late—April 27) on the quantitative
and quality traits of three soybean genotypes (Galina—0 maturity group; Sava—I maturity group;
and Rubin—II maturity group) under dryland conditions in Vojvodina Province (Serbia) during
2017 and 2018. The genotype Sava had higher yield in climatic-unfavorable 2017, while Rubin had a
higher yield in climatic-favorable 2018. The yields significantly decreased when the soybeans were
sown in late April due to reductions in the number of pods per plant, seed weight per plant, and
1000-seed weight. The reduction in yield components was likely due to the accelerated senescence of
plants and the negative effect of high temperature and low precipitation during the seed filling stage.
Accordingly, the various sowing times and properly chosen genotypes provide a better utilization of
soil and water resources. A proper genotype selection and sowing time can contribute to a high yield.
At the same time, the protein and oil contents can be altered by the sowing time, especially under
water stress during the reproductive stage.
PB  - Basel : MDPI AG
T2  - Agriculture (Switzerland)
T1  - Genotype and sowing time effects on soybean yield and quality
VL  - 10
IS  - 11
SP  - 502
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
DO  - 10.3390/agriculture10110502
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Mandić, Violeta and Đorđević, Snežana and Đorđević, Nikola and Bijelić, Zorica and Krnjaja, Vesna and Petričević, Maja and Brankov, Milan",
year = "2020",
abstract = "The successful production of soybeans is largely dependent on the sowing time, because
every sowing outside the optimal time contributes significantly to yield losses. This field study
aimed to evaluate the effects of sowing time (optimal—April 5; late—April 27) on the quantitative
and quality traits of three soybean genotypes (Galina—0 maturity group; Sava—I maturity group;
and Rubin—II maturity group) under dryland conditions in Vojvodina Province (Serbia) during
2017 and 2018. The genotype Sava had higher yield in climatic-unfavorable 2017, while Rubin had a
higher yield in climatic-favorable 2018. The yields significantly decreased when the soybeans were
sown in late April due to reductions in the number of pods per plant, seed weight per plant, and
1000-seed weight. The reduction in yield components was likely due to the accelerated senescence of
plants and the negative effect of high temperature and low precipitation during the seed filling stage.
Accordingly, the various sowing times and properly chosen genotypes provide a better utilization of
soil and water resources. A proper genotype selection and sowing time can contribute to a high yield.
At the same time, the protein and oil contents can be altered by the sowing time, especially under
water stress during the reproductive stage.",
publisher = "Basel : MDPI AG",
journal = "Agriculture (Switzerland)",
title = "Genotype and sowing time effects on soybean yield and quality",
volume = "10",
number = "11",
pages = "502-1-9",
doi = "10.3390/agriculture10110502"
}

Mandić, V., Đorđević, S., Đorđević, N., Bijelić, Z., Krnjaja, V., Petričević, M.,& Brankov, M.. (2020). Genotype and sowing time effects on soybean yield and quality. in Agriculture (Switzerland)
Basel : MDPI AG., 10(11), 502-9.
https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10110502

Mandić V, Đorđević S, Đorđević N, Bijelić Z, Krnjaja V, Petričević M, Brankov M. Genotype and sowing time effects on soybean yield and quality. in Agriculture (Switzerland). 2020;10(11):502-9.
doi:10.3390/agriculture10110502 .

Mandić, Violeta, Đorđević, Snežana, Đorđević, Nikola, Bijelić, Zorica, Krnjaja, Vesna, Petričević, Maja, Brankov, Milan, "Genotype and sowing time effects on soybean yield and quality" in Agriculture (Switzerland), 10, no. 11 (2020):502-9,
https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10110502 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Simić, Milena
AU  - Brankov, Milan
AU  - Đorđević, Snežana
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/817
AB  - Field experiment was conducted to examine the impacts of two sowing dates (8 April - first date of sowing and
21 April - second date of sowing) and four nitrogen rates (0, 60, 120 and 180 kg ha-1) on the productivity of maize hybrid ‘ZP 434’ in the Pannonian region of Serbia during 2016 and 2017 seasons. The dry period during late
vegetative development and grain filling stage in 2017 decreased ear traits, grain yield, starch and oil contents,
nitrogen agronomic (NAE) and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE). The highest number of grains per ear, starch and oil
contents, starch and oil yields and lower rainfall use efficiency (RUE) and protein content were obtained from the
early sowing date. The ear traits, grain yield, RUE, protein content, oil content and yield of starch, protein and oil
significantly increased while NAE, NUE and starch content significantly decreased with increasing nitrogen rate.
The results indicated a significant inverse correlation between starch and protein contents, which prevents the
improvement of these two parameters simultaneously. Thus, timely sowing and nitrogen input should be used as
long term management strategies for increasing maize yield and grain quality.
PB  - Roma : Unità di Ricerca per la Valorizzazione qualitativa dei cereali
T2  - Maydica
T1  - Sowing and fertilization strategies to improve maize productivity
VL  - 65
IS  - 2
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_817
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Mandić, Violeta and Bijelić, Zorica and Krnjaja, Vesna and Simić, Aleksandar and Simić, Milena and Brankov, Milan and Đorđević, Snežana",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Field experiment was conducted to examine the impacts of two sowing dates (8 April - first date of sowing and
21 April - second date of sowing) and four nitrogen rates (0, 60, 120 and 180 kg ha-1) on the productivity of maize hybrid ‘ZP 434’ in the Pannonian region of Serbia during 2016 and 2017 seasons. The dry period during late
vegetative development and grain filling stage in 2017 decreased ear traits, grain yield, starch and oil contents,
nitrogen agronomic (NAE) and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE). The highest number of grains per ear, starch and oil
contents, starch and oil yields and lower rainfall use efficiency (RUE) and protein content were obtained from the
early sowing date. The ear traits, grain yield, RUE, protein content, oil content and yield of starch, protein and oil
significantly increased while NAE, NUE and starch content significantly decreased with increasing nitrogen rate.
The results indicated a significant inverse correlation between starch and protein contents, which prevents the
improvement of these two parameters simultaneously. Thus, timely sowing and nitrogen input should be used as
long term management strategies for increasing maize yield and grain quality.",
publisher = "Roma : Unità di Ricerca per la Valorizzazione qualitativa dei cereali",
journal = "Maydica",
title = "Sowing and fertilization strategies to improve maize productivity",
volume = "65",
number = "2",
pages = "1-9",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_817"
}

Mandić, V., Bijelić, Z., Krnjaja, V., Simić, A., Simić, M., Brankov, M.,& Đorđević, S.. (2020). Sowing and fertilization strategies to improve maize productivity. in Maydica
Roma : Unità di Ricerca per la Valorizzazione qualitativa dei cereali., 65(2), 1-9.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_817

Mandić V, Bijelić Z, Krnjaja V, Simić A, Simić M, Brankov M, Đorđević S. Sowing and fertilization strategies to improve maize productivity. in Maydica. 2020;65(2):1-9.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_817 .

Mandić, Violeta, Bijelić, Zorica, Krnjaja, Vesna, Simić, Aleksandar, Simić, Milena, Brankov, Milan, Đorđević, Snežana, "Sowing and fertilization strategies to improve maize productivity" in Maydica, 65, no. 2 (2020):1-9,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rik_817 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mandić, Violeta
AU  - Đorđević, Snežana
AU  - Bijelić, Zorica
AU  - Krnjaja, Vesna
AU  - Pantelić, Vlada
AU  - Simić, Aleksandar
AU  - Dragičević, Vesna
PY  - 2020
UR  - http://rik.mrizp.rs/handle/123456789/798
AB  - The main nitrogen (N) sources in soybean production originate from soil fixing bacteria
Bradyrhizobium spp. and from mineralization of soil organic N. These sources of N are often not
su cient to cover the N needs of the soybean. The present two-year field study aimed to evaluate the e ects of soybean genotypes (Valjevka and Galina) and rates of starter fertilizer N (0, 30, 60, and 90 kg ha�����1) on quantitative and qualitative parameters and on rain use e ciency (RUE) under contrasting weather conditions in the Pannonian region of Serbia. A field study conducted during two di erent growing seasons: first year with unfavorable weather conditions and second year with favorable weather conditions. As expected, the quantitative parameters, oil content, and RUE were higher in the year with favorable growing season, the second one. According to measured parameters, the genotype Valjevka performed higher yield potential as compared to the genotype Galina. The highest values of quantitative parameters and RUE were recorded at 60 kg N ha�����1, protein content at 90 kg N ha�����1 and oil content 0 kg N ha�����1 (control). This study suggests that proper genotype selection and application of 60 kg N ha�����1 as a starter dose with rhizobial inoculation could contribute to the high yield, while protein could be altered by N amount, independently on genotype.
PB  - Basel : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
T2  - Agronomy
T1  - Agronomic responses of soybean genotypes to starter nitrogen fertilizer rate
VL  - 10
IS  - 4
SP  - 535
DO  - 10.3390/agronomy10040535
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Mandić, Violeta and Đorđević, Snežana and Bijelić, Zorica and Krnjaja, Vesna and Pantelić, Vlada and Simić, Aleksandar and Dragičević, Vesna",
year = "2020",
abstract = "The main nitrogen (N) sources in soybean production originate from soil fixing bacteria
Bradyrhizobium spp. and from mineralization of soil organic N. These sources of N are often not
su cient to cover the N needs of the soybean. The present two-year field study aimed to evaluate the e ects of soybean genotypes (Valjevka and Galina) and rates of starter fertilizer N (0, 30, 60, and 90 kg ha�����1) on quantitative and qualitative parameters and on rain use e ciency (RUE) under contrasting weather conditions in the Pannonian region of Serbia. A field study conducted during two di erent growing seasons: first year with unfavorable weather conditions and second year with favorable weather conditions. As expected, the quantitative parameters, oil content, and RUE were higher in the year with favorable growing season, the second one. According to measured parameters, the genotype Valjevka performed higher yield potential as compared to the genotype Galina. The highest values of quantitative parameters and RUE were recorded at 60 kg N ha�����1, protein content at 90 kg N ha�����1 and oil content 0 kg N ha�����1 (control). This study suggests that proper genotype selection and application of 60 kg N ha�����1 as a starter dose with rhizobial inoculation could contribute to the high yield, while protein could be altered by N amount, independently on genotype.",
publisher = "Basel : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute",
journal = "Agronomy",
title = "Agronomic responses of soybean genotypes to starter nitrogen fertilizer rate",
volume = "10",
number = "4",
pages = "535",
doi = "10.3390/agronomy10040535"
}

Mandić, V., Đorđević, S., Bijelić, Z., Krnjaja, V., Pantelić, V., Simić, A.,& Dragičević, V.. (2020). Agronomic responses of soybean genotypes to starter nitrogen fertilizer rate. in Agronomy
Basel : Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute., 10(4), 535.
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10040535

Mandić V, Đorđević S, Bijelić Z, Krnjaja V, Pantelić V, Simić A, Dragičević V. Agronomic responses of soybean genotypes to starter nitrogen fertilizer rate. in Agronomy. 2020;10(4):535.
doi:10.3390/agronomy10040535 .

Mandić, Violeta, Đorđević, Snežana, Bijelić, Zorica, Krnjaja, Vesna, Pantelić, Vlada, Simić, Aleksandar, Dragičević, Vesna, "Agronomic responses of soybean genotypes to starter nitrogen fertilizer rate" in Agronomy, 10, no. 4 (2020):535,
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10040535 . .